Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is a thematically engrossing novel that follows the treacherous narrative of protagonist Victor Frankenstein as he submits himself entirely to passion and the fervent desire to acquire natural knowledge and the resulting consequences that follow. The outcome of his ardent frenzy of discovery is a monstrous creation that he instantly regrets creating upon first sight. Throughout the Frankenstein novel, Victor and the monster engage in an everlasting mutual war that sets them at ends with each other through their personal pinings for the things that set them apart. It can be proven that throughout the novel the two protagonists come off as both intriguingly similar upon in-depth analysis and strikingly different on …show more content…
When psychologically wounded and losing the innocence of purity and naivety, it can play a big part in the development or downfall of an individual. In the novel, there are many examples of loss of innocence in both Victor and the creature. When the creature sees his reflection for the first time in a puddle of water, he is absolutely petrified. Up until this point the creature has only perceived his appearance as unsightly based on the reactions he has received. The creature states, “... when I became fully convinced that I was in reality the monster that I am, I was filled with the bitterest sensations of despondence and mortification” (Shelley 94). This foreshadows the detrimental consequences that are to come because of his deformity. Similarly, Victor progressively loses his innocence throughout the novel. Victor deep dives into danger when he explores knowledge as shown in this passage, “Curiosity, earnest research to learn the hidden laws of nature, gladness akin to rapture, as they were unfolded to me, are among the earliest sensations I can remember” (Shelley 22). The bubbling treachery that is to come buds in this excerpt where Victor recalls the moment he felt the desire to acquire knowledge. As events unfold and damage has been done, in this passage he states, “The cup of life was poisoned forever, and although the sun shone upon me, as upon the happy and gay of heart, I saw around me nothing but a dense and frightful darkness… I was a shattered wreck - the shadow of a human being. My strength was gone. I was a mere skeleton” (Shelley 160-161). Victor can no longer acknowledge and experience the world with bliss and will never be the same after this excruciating project goes horribly wrong. Both Victor and the creature experience their loss of innocence in ways tailored to their individuality, but somehow their experiences coincide with reasons relating to one
After the Creature escapes and is forced to grow up on its own, it learns basic needs and emotions, and how society treats people like him. The Creature being shunned away by everyone, including his creator, takes a toll on his mental health and self-esteem, and he expresses his depression when he tells Victor, “You, my creator, would tear me to pieces and triumph; remember that, and tell me why I should pity man more than he pities me” (Shelley 147). The Creature feels no remorse for his actions, as he deals with the immense emotions he feels about being abandoned. Victor's tragic flaw is that he never accepts he made a mistake until it was too late. He turns his back on the creature which ultimately causes his
When the creature was first created, Victor trembled with rage and horror, and a sense of terror ran through him, causing him to flee. The diction used early in the novel characterizes Victor’s dread when facing the monster, his very own creation. When the creature and Victor interact for the first time since the creation, the creature says to Victor that he is tame and mild to his natural lord and king, the one who gave him life in the first place. Shelley emphasizes the creature's power dynamic and touches on the themes of creation, responsibility, and abandonment. It implies that the creature feels Victor owes him a responsibility of care, and this notion is crucial to the novel's investigation of the implications of playing god and ignoring one's responsibilities to the things one makes.
Herewith, Victor depicts the creature as a ‘catastrophe’ and exclaims how he went through all the effort of making a being that only turned out to be despicable. The monster immediately experiences isolation from who he thought was his family, which makes him seek to fit into
He hyper focuses on his studies in an attempt to suppress his emotions, and as a result, goes further and further down a lonely path, completely isolated and trapped with his ideas and thoughts. Victor doesn’t feel quite right, but continues to work on his project, but when it is completed, and the creature comes to life, “the beauty of the dream vanished, and breathless horror and disgust filled [his] heart,” (Shelley 58). Victor completely neglects everything except his creation, due to his prolonged grief, but his devotion blinds him to the monstrosity he has been creating. After Victor abandons his creation, he suffers through a deep depression, unable to reconcile his guilt, grief, and other painful emotions. He struggles to find joy in his life, constantly stricken by the weight of his decisions, unable to forgive himself or take any steps toward stabilizing his mental health.
Similarities between Victor and his creature Several times, throughout the evolution of English Literature, it is seen that rivals in tales often have similar features. They may not be visible to the naked eye, but they are certainly there once the characters are introduced. But would a monster and a university student have much in common? This is the case with Frankenstein and the monster he has created in an almost God-like state of mind. Comparing and contrasting these two characters based on the way that they are isolated from society, their guilt and regrets and the way that they have a deep connection with nature are examples of how they are both similar and different.
The creature expresses his sadness to Victor as he abandons the creature, and the creature cannot make contact with other humans because of his deformities. He also conveys his anger toward Victor from the human's treatment of him. Shelley describes that: “I am the miserable and the abandoned, am an abortion, to be spurned at, and kicked, and trampled on. Even now my blood boils at the recollection of this injustice” (Shelley 224). Victor’s negligence heavily influences the creature’s emotions.
While being a coward is not inherently bad, Victor’s cowardice and inaction in intense moments leads to the trouble that the Monster causes. After being cast out by society, The Monster finds the De Lacey’s cottage and realizes that he has been harming them: “I had been accustomed [...] to steal a part of their store for my own consumption; but when I found that in doing this I inflicted pain on the cottagers, I abstained” (Shelley 102). The Monster does not let the hardships of his early life corrupt him into an evil being, and it even helped establish this kindness in him because he realized that the De Laceys were wretched creatures just like him. The Monster’s empathy after the adversity he faces displays his resilience and mental fortitude and shows that the Monster does not let his appearance stop him from making ethical decisions. After destroying the female Monster,
That moment is when the Creature changes, which registers as a turning point for his progression, making him express that he is “inflamed by pain” and vow “eternal hatred and vengeance to all mankind” (152). A family that the Creature trusted and that essentially raised him, rejects him, which is what pushes him to be the monster they say he is. His insecurities surface as a defense against the traumatic encounters he is molded by. Furthermore, this juxtaposes Victor’s sensibilities as the Creature’s cruel actions only emerge after the scarring events. He reacts to society’s wrongdoings towards him by lashing out, but realizing who he has become: “crime has degraded me beneath the meanest animal” (239).
The creature killed, but so did Victor; he allowed an innocent girl to be killed instead of taking responsibility; while the creature killed in spite, Victor killed for self preservation- a monstrous
(Shelley). The Creature is looking towards fulfilling his stage of love/belonging, causing him to do horrible acts in order to threaten Victor enough to do his
He dreamed of creating a new species but gave no thought to the hardships they would endure or the catastrophes they may cause (Oates 548). Victor takes responsibilities for their achievements and imagines his creations seeing him as God, but when he goes through with his plans, Victor does not feel any responsibility towards his first creature and its failings due to its unusual and horrifying appearance. Victor describes that “the beauty of the dream vanished, and breathless horror and disgust filled my heart” due to the creature’s looks (Shelley 57). This highlights the unknown and uncontrollable nature of life and death as well as the superficiality of the world in the novel. This may also reflect Mary Shelley’s view of the world and how quickly its inhabitants will turn on someone who does not fit their strict societal
Victor on the other hand is in a very fragile state of mind and only has a few people that provide him with love and affection. The Creature is able to exploit this and after killing his family, binds Victor to a path of revenge. Revisiting the quote, “Liberty,
Despite the fact that he created the creature, Victor rejects him, leaving the creature without affection, direction, or a sense of belonging. This desertion drives the monster to seek vengeance, causing pain and despair to spread across the story. Victor's failure to fulfil his parenting obligations highlights the consequences of ignoring one's children's demands and emotional well-being." Remember that I am thy creature; I ought to be thy Adam, but I am rather a fallen angel" (Shelley 89). This phrase conveys the creature's yearning for a parent-child connection with Victor, which mirrors the need for affection and acceptance that is generally linked with adequate parental
Simultaneously, Shelley makes an example out of Victor by showing that disrupting nature’s balance can have fatal consequences. The scientist was able achieve his goal of creating life, but not replicate the intricate design made by nature. Therefore, the Creature turns out deformed and grotesque. It receives the gift of consciousness, but also all the horrific traits of a human
In the same way, while the creature is learning how to survive he finds a fire in the woods he “examined the materials of the fire, and to [his] joy found it to be composed of wood. [He] quickly collected some branches; but they were wet and would not burn” (Shelley 95). The creature is comprehending how to use nature and its impacts on mankind. This plot point thrills the creature to finally being able to use nature as humans do. In short, both Victor and the creature are inspired by nature appearing to change their mental state to a more positive