Introduction Aluminum is a significant good in modern society due to its many uses in commercial goods. Because aluminum is consumed so rapidly, it becomes somewhat expensive to extract it from its original source. In recent years, there has been a push toward the recycling of aluminum through electrolytic reactions resulting in significant decreases in cost and aluminum production. Materials and Methods Using a scoopula 1.2141 grams of aluminum can pieces were weighted on an analytical balance and placed inside a 250mL beaker. On end of a rubber cord was then connected to the aspirator (located on the lab table) while the other end was connected to a funnel, functioning as a fume hood. The funnel was placed on top of the 250mL beaker containing the aluminum pieces. 50mL of 1.4M of KOH was carefully measured in a graduated cylinder then added to the aluminum can pieces. To speed up the process, a stir bar was added to the 250mL beaker containing the KOH solution and the aluminum can pieces and were then placed on a hot plate (3rd heat setting). Once the reaction reached a certain the volume dropped drastically below 25mL, so …show more content…
In the equation, Al metal was oxidized to aluminum with an oxidation number of +3 and the hydrogen in KOH or in water was reduced from an oxidation number of +1 to zero in hydrogen gas. Reaction #2 was an acid-base reaction. The H^+ ions from the sulfuric acid neutralized the base Al(OH〖)_4〗^- ,producing the white and chunky solid precipitate of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)_3. Reaction #3 was a metathesis or double displacement reaction. In the product, aluminum combined with SO_4 from sulfuric acid and hydrogen combines with OH to produce H_2O. Lastly, reaction #4 was a precipitate reaction. This is known because a precipitate reaction can be defined as a reaction where 2 or more solutions area mixed and a solid forms as a result. In reaction #4 the precipitate that formed was
The process of filtration can be used seeing as the copper particles will be caught by the filter because they are too large to pass through it, while the aluminum chloride particles are small enough to pass through the filter. In order to filter the products, one needs to obtain a funnel, filter paper, and a clean
Put the foil into a 250 mL beaker. Get 25 mL of 3M KOH solution, add 5 mL KOH solution into the beaker and stir the beaker. Keep the reaction proceeding until all of the foil is dissolved and use ice bath to make it cool down. Pour the reaction mixture through Buchner funnel and filter flask setup, rinse the filter paper with a small amount of distilled water. Wash the beaker with distilled water and run the rinse solution through the Buchner funnel.
The unknown compound was first reacted with an acid. To begin, 0.50 grams of KCl was mixed with 5 mL of water. Then, 1 mL of 6 M H2SO4 was added to the solution. Secondly, the unknown compound was reacted with a base. Exactly 0.50 grams of KCl was mixed with 5 mL of water, and 1 mL of 1 M NaOH was added to the solution next.
Baking soda and citric acid mixed when dropped in the water, which causes a chemical reaction to happen. There are multiple components that make an alka-seltzer dissolve.
Al(s) wire was placed in the solution from the last step and 5 drops of HCl along with a stir bar was added to the beaker and this was stirred on the hot plate. Cu(s) precipitate formed on the wire and the solution turned from clear to cloudy until it eventually become a brownish red color. When the reaction was complete the Al(s) wire was scraped with the stirring rod to get off any residual Copper product. All of the reactions except for reaction 3 were exothermic. This is because each reaction gave
One of the reactions you observed resulted in this product: NaCl + H2O + CO2 (g)? What well did this reaction occur in? Describe how the observations for this reaction support your answer. B BoldI ItalicsU Underline Bulleted list Numbered list Superscript Subscript70 Words A reaction I observed in number 1.)
Within the chemical reaction are two different parts, the reactant and product. The reactant, “an initial substance in a chemical reaction” was the alka-seltzer tablets, before they were placed into the water. For instance, when the untouched alka-seltzer was then placed into the water, it formed the product, “the final substance in the chemical reaction” (Tro, 2018). Now, by looking at how the water, or the solvent, dissolved the alka-seltzer tablet, it then created a solute, or a “dissolved substance” (Shuster, 2014). Another example, on a personal level, of a chemical reaction was, whenever I had a sore throat, as a child, my
What were your two products of this reaction? The two products formed from the titration were table salt and water, both of which could be dumped into the sink without any harm being caused. 3) What is the balanced chemical equation for this titration?
Alka-Seltzer is something that when it gets put into water it has a chemical reaction because it starts to bubble up and when it starts to bubble up the bubbles are carbon dioxide gas. Chemical reactions start when matter is mixed with other matter, you can recognize new compounds by their color or by their acid levels or how a compound looks, feels, or how it acts. Substances create a solid compound. The chemical reaction also happens from more products and properties. They can have one or more products or properties.
Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is to demonstrate the different types of chemical reactions, those including Copper. There are different types of chemical reactions. A double displacement reaction is a chemical process involving the exchange of bonds between two reacting chemical species. A a decomposition reaction is the separation of a chemical compound into elements or simpler compounds and the single-displacement reaction is a type of
Throughout the experiment, copper was altered a total of 5 times, but after the final chemical reaction, solid, elemental copper returned. Each time the solution changed color, a precipitate formed, or when gas appeared, indicated that a chemical reaction was occurring. For the first reaction, copper was added to nitric acid, forming the aqueous copper (II) nitrate (where the copper went), along with liquid water, and
EVALUATION WEAKNESSES 1. High Cost Structure BMW are well known company that produce expensive cars for those who dream to have a luxury car. Suit with its price, all the cars were came from expensive materials. It is to ensure that the outcome manage to compete with others competitors that also produce expensive cars or sports car for example, Audi, Mercedes and other else. Also can sustain in any situation, weather or condition of the road.
As soon as the wire was submerged into the solution, the aluminum atoms and the copper (II) ions underwent a reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction, meaning aluminum was oxidized and donated its electrons to the copper ions, which were reduced. As a result, solid copper began to form on the surface of the aluminum wire, giving the wire a brown-orange color that resembled rust. The wire had to be regularly shaken in order to remove the solid copper particles and thereby expose more of the aluminum wire to react with the surrounding solution. As the reaction progressed, the liquid copper chloride solution slowly began to lose its color and turn clear. This was a chemical reaction, as seen by the bubbles formed with the wire was added, meaning gas was released when aluminum was oxidized and copper was reduced, but it also gave rise to physical changes, such as the change in color of the solution from blue-green to rusty orange to clear.
Generally speaking, Friedel-Craft acylation could be useful in a practical application such as industrial chemistry. Using this reaction mechanism can create plastic, synthetic rubber and ethylbenzene, which can eventually lead to polystyrene (Chemical Technology). This reaction can also synthesize high-octane gasoline, commonly referred to as “premium gas.” Therefore, the products generated from Friedel-Crafts acylation are significant because they are used in everyday
H3O+ and OH- ions combine to form H2O. H2O is part of the overall reaction because it is always the product in acid-base neutralization reaction. Based on this reaction, by adding a known base, the amount of acid can