While married Janie had to conform to what her husband wanted her to be like, look like, and act like. Janie’s hair is another powerful symbol in the novel. It symbolizes her power and freedom within society. It is what most of the men characters noticed about her right away. Her hair was so beautiful that while being married to Joe Starks, he made her wear it in a hair rag. He did not want the other men to see it; he considered it to be for his enjoyment only. By forcing Janie to wear hair rags, Joe tried taking her power and freedom away. Even the men wondered why she wore her wear tied up, “Whut make her keep her head tied up lak some ole ’oman round de store?” “Nobody couldn’t git me tuh tie no rag on mah head if Ah had hair lak dat” (Hurston …show more content…
With Teacake, Janie had the freedom to have her beautiful hair down. He gave her more freedom then she ever had in her entire life. She tells Pheoby, “Ah jus’ loves dis freedom” (93). The outward conformity and the inward Janie was forced to tie up her long hair because her husband did not like the fact that other people were taking a liking to it around the store, “That night he ordered Janie to tie up her hair around the store” (Hurston 55). Jody wanted Janie to know that women were less than men and that they don’t think for themselves, he almost compares women to animals, “Somebody got to think for women and chillun and chickens and cows. I god, they sho don’t think none theirselves” (Hurston 180). Once he passed away, Janie took a more feminist stand in her life, she started doing more of what she wanted to do and how she wanted to do it. Letting her hair down is an important point in the novel because it shows strength, “Before she slept that night she burnt up every one of her head rags and went about the house next morning with her hair in one thick braid swinging below her waist” (Hurston …show more content…
Women were to do what they were told and to marry when they were told to. But when Janie and Teacake moved, things were different. Janie felt a sense of freedom and power because Teacake was not as overbearing as Joe, her previous husband, or her grandmother. Geography is also significant because it started to change Teacake’s attitude towards life and Janie. Janie begins to have some complex questions about Teacake’s character. Their arrival in the Everglades is a moment of fulfillment for Janie as she finds herself surrounded by fertile nature. Overall, her experience is generally a fulfilling one but Teacake manipulates her in small ways, raising, once again, the specter of outside domination in her life. “Literary geography is typically about humans inhabiting spaces, and at the same time the spaces inhabiting humans” (Foster 165). Geography changes your perspective of a character and sometimes a character changes your perspective of the geography. Characters also affect the earth when there is a geological change in the novel, “Since the late 1700s, geologists, geographers, and others have begun to recognise that humans themselves are having a vast and significant influence on the Earth. (Steffen et al., 2011; Lewis and Maslin, 2015). There have even been numerous calls to recognise this influence by renaming the most geological epoch in humans’ honour”
“Before she slept that night she burnt up every one of her head rags and went about the house next morning with her hair in one thick braid swinging well below her waist.” (9.3) Following the death of Joe Starks, Janie gets a sense of freedom from burning her head rags. This is symbolic not only literally, but figuratively as well, as Jody kept her in an unfit relationship where jealousy and unequalness between the two played a role. “Besides she liked being lonesome for a change. This freedom feeling was fine.”
In Their Eyes were Watching God, Janie’s hair is described ad nauseum; in fact, it is described so often that one cannot help but notice its importance to the text as a whole. The author uses Janie’s hair to demonstrate Janie as an independent woman. To Janie, her hair is one of her defining features, and it becomes a surrogate for her identity. While Janie works inside her and Jody’s store, Jody forces her to wrap up her hair in a head-rag. To Janie, the “business of the head-rag irked her endlessly”, even though she did not want it wrapped up, Jody did.
Self-discovery is essential to a prosperous life. In the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie, the main character, discovers who she is through her relationships. Janie learns from each of her experiences, but the most significant are her husbands: Logan, Jody, and Tea Cake. Each of these people attempt to control her thoughts and actions, but Janie rebels against them. Janie stands up for what she believes in, and through these confrontations, she better understands herself.
Porch. A covered shelter projecting in front of the entrance of a building. This inanimate object served to develop various themes throughout the book, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston. She reveals the theme of jealousy and envy, gender inequality and a sense of community with the help of the porch.
When Joe instructed Janie to wear the head rag she didn't fight back. This reveals to us that Joe wants to confine Janie to
He is honest when he declares his feelings to Janie, and he has no intentions of hurting her for his own benefit. Chapter Twelve: 1. The town does not approve of Janie and Tea Cake’s relationship. They believe that it is too sudden for Janie to be involved with another man when Joe just passed away. 2.
Joe mediates this by trying gain more authority over what Janie does. Specifically Joe forces Janie to wear a head-rag, “[t]his business of the head-rag irked her endlessly. But [Joe] was set on it. Her hair was NOT going to show in the store. It didn’t seem sensible at all.”
She expected to obey for her husband like others. “He ordered Janie to tie up her hair around the store” reveals that she did everything to his happiness not for her. Even though she is a wife of a mayor, she didn’t get any privilege rather she lost her social relationship with other people. She lived under the dominance of her husband
Mrs. Turner says she does not approve of Teacake with Janie because she thinks he is too dark for Janie and Mrs. Turner wants Janie to marry her light skinned brother instead. She says "You got mo’ nerve than me. Ah jus’ couldn’t see mahself married to no black man. It’s too many black folks already. We oughta lighten up de race”(140).
The narrator remarks that “ What if Eatonville could see her now in her blue denim overalls and heavy shoes” (134). This supports how Joe and Eatonville both use judgement and male dominance in gender roles to prevent Janie from freely letting her hair open. However, Tea Cake did the complete opposite and gave Janie the equal opportunities and voice about their marriage, and the overalls symbolize the equality in their relationship. Although overalls reflect a working society, this clashes with Janie’s previous lifestyles as the wife of landowners and mayors, but also shows how she seems the happiest with Tea Cake than in any of her marriages even though she is with a simple and relatively poor man. This attributes to why Janie loved Tea Cake, and that is because he valued equality in marriage instead of materialistic objects unlike Janie’s previous marriages.
He expects that his wife will do what he tells her to do and will do it without question. Joe fits the male stereotype in a different way. He tries to keep his woman in line by beating her and brags to the others about it. Although they had a good marriage at the start, the minute that he starts to beat her, her feelings change. She just wants to stick up for herself, “So he struck Janie with all of his might and drove her from the store” (80).
Janie’s gender had a great impact on her from a young age. Her Nanny expected her to get married as soon as possible. She did not believe that Janie could make a life for herself alone. Nanny thought she needed the protection and stability of a man.
In her epiphany from Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie realizes her intrinsic capacity as an individual, and frees herself from Jody’s covetous ways in the act of letting down her hair. In the quote, “She tore off the kerchief from her plentiful hair... the glory was there,” Janie’s hair symbolizes her power and strength because it holds glory. By Janie releasing her hair, she finally notices the greatness that she has, which allows her to now view herself as eminent individual whom has independence. Because Jody made her tie her hair up as a device to hinder her individuality and identity in their marriage, he is intimidated by her reluctance to comply with his controlling demands.
Janie Crawford Killiks Starks Woods is the main character in the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, where she learns what's it's like to go from marriage to marriage looking for love. In the novel, Hurston utilizes the pivotal moment when Janie realizes that marriage doesn’t always mean love to show Janie's coming of age and psychological development which is used to show that love doesn't always come first. Logan Killicks was Janie's first marriage, which was brought about after Nanny (her grandmother) decided that she need to be married after she caught Janie and a young boy kissing when she was 16. After that Janie finds herself being thrown into some random marriage with some man she barely knew, and for a reason
When she runs off and marries Tea Cake, she becomes a pariah to the people of Eatonville, further distancing herself from society. By the time her quest is through and her relationship with Tea Cake is over, Janie returns to Eatonville, confident in herself. The townspeople “had been tongueless, earless, eyeless conveniences… [and now] They sat in judgment” (Hurston 1). The people conforming to society feel the need to assert their own power through words and gossip.