The business leaders of the Industrial Age were both robber barons and philanthropists, but were considered philanthropists because of how they positively impacted the U.S during this time. Some business leaders at times took money and treated their workers poorly which was considered being a robber baron. However, they also made large donations and invented many great things we still use today which makes the business leaders of the Industrial Age philanthropists. Andrew Carnegie was one of the business leaders of the Industrial Age. Carnegie did do things that made him a robber baron at times. Andrew Carnegie made his workers work longer days, but cut their wages at the same time. His workers then worked 12 hour work days, 6 days a week. Another business leader was John Rockefeller, he could be considered a robber baron because of the tactic he used to make …show more content…
They donated money to many different things and invented many different things we still use today, which make them philanthropists. Andrew Carnegie donated his money to a fund scientific research and also made a pension fund for teachers by donating ten million dollars (Andrew Carnegie). Andrew Carnegie also created one of the largest steel companies that was made cheaply and efficiently. John Rockefeller donated his money to donated almost half a billion dollars to educational, religious, and scientific programs. John Rockefeller was the head of the Standard Oil Company. J.P Morgan used his money to multiple places such as charities, schools, churches, and hospitals. J.P Morgan was also one of the most powerful bankers of this time. He financed railroads and helped organize the U.S Steel, General Electric, and other corporations. Cornelius Vanderbilt was also a philanthropist who donated fifty thousand dollars to the Church of the Strangers and one million dollars to Central University which is now called Vanderbilt
They would donate high amounts of money to hospitals and schools to help improve society. Other examples are JP Morgan, Andrew Mellon, Andrew Carnegie, and Henry Clay Frisk. They
In document C, we see a partial list of his transactions with charities, including; the Teachers’ Pension Fund, the Homestead Relief Fund, the Carnegie Institution, and public libraries. The things these donations did were very helpful to many, helping professors get old age help, funding steel workers and their families, promoting scientific research, and helping to create over 2,811 public libraries. He also created the Carnegie Corporation, which was a supertrust made to continue giving out Carnegie’s fortune after his death, primarily to education. This shows that he used his finances to give back to communities, which he could only do because of his financial
The Gilded Age was an era of rapid growth in the Americas, between 1870 and 1900. Early industrialists, like John D. Rockefeller, set out to create monopolies. In 1859, hundreds of people rushed to Pennsylvania to industrialize oil. Although they were ruthless competitors and hard-nosed employers, early industrialists like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie should be remembered most as "captains of industry" because their grit and resourcefulness left an invaluable positive impact on American society. It is true that some industrialists exhibit a few qualities of a robber baron.
After the Civil War, Americans converged to build a nation with optimism. This saw a new wave of industrialism steered by a few entrepreneurs who set up firms to amass wealth and create employment to Americans. The success of these industrialists led historians and other scholars to refer to them as captains of industry or robber barons. By referring to them as captains of industry, historians implied that they applied their ingenuity and inventiveness to transform the economy, and impact the lives of the people through philanthropy. They were also castigated for exploiting the American workers through poor working conditions and low wages for their own selfish gain.
After the Civil War America entered an era known as the Gilded Age where the economy began to grow in production of raw materials and railroads plus population increased tremendously. The industry of America grew large and big businessmen like Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller became very wealthy and rich. Soon after the rise in popularity of the businessmen in Industry people began labeling the businessmen as either “ Robber Barons “ or “ Captains of Industry “. Robber Barons were considered entrepreneurs who would stop at little expense to achieve a lot of wealth. They would be cruel to their workers and force horrible working conditions while paying little to the workers.
Andrew Carnegie, Captain of Industry The expansion of industries in the late 19th century allowed industrialists to revolutionize American economics. Revolutionary ideas included new business strategies like vertical and horizontal integration which was utilized by captain of industry Andrew Carnegie. Andrew Carnegie was a captain of industry, or a business leader who positively impacted American economics and society, because he implemented ingenious business strategies like vertical and horizontal integration and because he donated almost all of his profits to charities towards the development of learning and the arts. Andrew Carnegie proved himself to be a captain of industry when he set the precedent of using business methods like vertical
Carnegie donated money to establish ($350 million worth) libraries, schools, universities, and pension funds for his employees. James J. Hill provided seed, grain, and cattle to farmers during the Great Depression. (Hook Exercise). These entrepreneurs promoted inventions that enhanced the way we live in the developing technological era. When people were in need, these captains of industry were there to save the day, sharing their money like it was no big deal; only it really was to the ones who needed
Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller were hardworking and used their money to help others instead of keeping it for themselves. They both started and donated to charities. Carnegie gave away most of his money before he died and established thousands of libraries.
It’s the late 1800’s early 1900’s industrialization is picking up and three main guys are rising to the top. One of these men is Andrew Carnegie. Carnegie is known greatly for his countless donations for hundreds of thousands of dollars. Most hail this man a hero but is he really? If you look back to this period of time you might find some interesting facts.
The late 19th century was full of growth, production, and business. People were craving power and seemed to achieve this through any means necessary. Consequently, a new business elite formed consisting of the richest men alive. The way in which these individuals acquired all their profits is something very contradictory even over one-hundred years later. Some historians characterize these businessmen as “robber barons” who used extreme methods to control and concentrate wealth and power, and being supported by multiple sources, this statement is justified but only to some extent.
After the Civil War, the Second Industrial Revolution was established due to America’s rapid growth for industry and economics. Capitalists during the industrial period of 1875-1900’s were either accused of being a robber baron or a captain of industry. Some capitalists leaders who were accused of being a robber baron or captain of industry included J.P. Morgan, Andrew Carnegie, Andrew W. Mellon, and John D. Rockefeller. A robber baron is a business leader who gets rich through cruel and scandalous business practices. The captains of industry is a business leader who wants to better the companies in a way that it would be positively contributing to the country.
During the late 19th century, there was a growth in industrialization. This brought new opportunities for the poor and the rich. For example, Carnegie helped build the steel industry in Pittsburgh Pennsylvania, which made him one of the richest man in the world. As Carnegie gained more wealth, he questioned who money should be given to. Carnegie was both a Robber Baron and a Captain of Industry.
Andrew Carnegie: The Ultimate Robber Baron Four hundred and seventy-five million dollars. This is the overwhelmingly large amount of money Andrew Carnegie acquired during his lifetime. Though not privileged as a boy, he worked his way up the ladder, achieving more than anyone could have ever imagined. Unfortunately, many people were exploited on his way to the top.
Robber barons, specifically Andrew Carnegie, an industrialist and John D. Rockefeller, a philanthropist, were the chosen, elite members of society according to the doctrine of Social Darwinism. Darwinism is when evolution occurs and the strongest organisms of an ecosystem survive and reproduce to outnumber the weaker, less fit organisms of an ecosystem. Similarly Social Darwinism follows the same concept, but in a capitalist sense of thought. Those who were able to exploit the Gilded Age’s laissez faire economy to their own benefit, like the robber barons Andrew Carnegie of Carnegie Steel and J. D. Rockefeller of Standard Oil, were the fittest members of society because they were able to survive in the grueling and ruthless free economy. By usurping all of the fresh yet unfit immigrants that were flowing into the States due to the rise of urbanization, these two men integrated these easily-manipulated people into their factories to augment their profits.
North America, the late 19th century also popularly known as the Gilded Age. In era There was a successful business man called Andrew Carnegie. He believed that only hard working people become wealthy and that individual who aren't are slothful. He was a powerful industrialist and a very devoted philanthropist rights activist. Carnegie Steel Company in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania was the name of the successful steel mills he owned and ran.