It could be argued that as the history of the United States has unfolded, the ratification of the Constitution was relatively successful. One might also argue that the Document Americans hold so sacred was ratified with the wrong intent in the first place. Nonetheless, the state representatives chosen to vote on the ratification had a substantial task in front of them. Had I been one of those representatives, I believe that I would have voted against the ratification of the Constitution due to the lack of rights left in the hands of individual states, the absence of term regulations for elected presidents, and the turn away from a truly republican governmental system. Based on the political climate of the late 1700s surrounding the state representatives …show more content…
This system would limit state voting power and turn rely on an electoral college to make decisions regarding presidential elections, and a cabinet of representatives, as seen at the continental congress, to make come up with the verdict on national dilemmas, primarily decisions concerning taxation and the judicial system. Therein lies the problem. As an anti-federalist I would be largely concerned with local issues and supporting the people and economy of my respective state, as opposed to national trade and productivity. This issue will arise again on the topic of republicanism as a focus of anti-federalists. In opposition to any ratifications, I would have hoped to see power lie within state governments with an overarching national government that regulate trade and the national economy, but not so much state level affairs. This is due to the varying interests of the thirteen states of the time. While states like Delaware are coastal and open to trade with the rest of the world to provide employment and productivity, states like New York, Virginia, and Pennsylvania were dominated by agriculture. If the country were to sit under a system focused on international affairs, these farmers would have a reduced income and the state wealth would decrease. Thus, I would feel obliged to take these …show more content…
While the Constitution established a presidency which did not grant ultimate power, the foregoing of a term limit enabled an individual to lead a country for a lifetime. Individuals like Alexander Hamilton would have loves this, as he was in favor of a lifelong presidency once elected, and believed he may be a candidate for that position. However, this had the potential to turn into a monarchy, or even a tyranny. The biggest fear of the anti-federalists was returning to the same stagnant political situation they faced back in Britain. I definitely would have had this fear, and consequentially seen this flaw, meaning that I would have had a significant gripe with the Constitution being ratified and not taking this into consideration. Drawing this back to the first issue, state power, of a leader were to somehow become tyrannical, all state power would be diminished, thus escalating the issue I would be attempting to
Answer: Massachusetts farmers opposed the Constitution in light of the fact that they felt it ensured exchange more than horticulture, the Federalist Papers were distributed there to pick up backing for it. Virginia and New York would not ratify until the Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution. In light of the opposition, John Hancock at the Massachusetts ratifying tradition suggested that a bill of rights be included as the first gathering of amendments to the Constitution. Ratification in Massachusetts and pretty much all whatever remains of the uncommitted states relied on upon the comprehension that receiving a bill of rights would be the new government's first request of business. There were the opposition which was made out of assorted
December 7, 1787, by a unanimous vote, Delaware became the first state to ratify the Constitution of the United States of America. However, not every state was as eager to approve the Constitution; in fact, there were many conflicts leading to hesitation. The major conflicts were disagreements between federalists and anti federalists, state representation, and slavery. To overview, the federalists were those in favor of the Constitution and the anti federalists opposed the constitution. Some of the most noteworthy anti federalists included Samuel Adams, George Mason, James Monroe, and Patrick Henry.
Federalist’s ideas about functions of the central government encompassed a national appeal that influenced adoption of the constitution. They convinced the delegates that a strong national government was capable of ensuring equitable resource sharing. By quoting the gaps in the Articles of Confederation, the Federalists expressed the concern that passing the constitution would address the highlighted inefficacies to make American a sustainable nation. Also, Federalists were open to new ideas including the consideration of the bill of rights. Contrariwise, the Antifederalists did not prosper in the mission to convince the delegates to oppose the constitution that provided supreme powers to the national government (Hamilton, Madison and Jay 67).
The Constitution was based on Federalist ideas of a strong central government with Hamilton’s economic plan of a national bank and high tariffs.. However, anti-federalist’s leaders, Jefferson and Madison, believed that Hamilton’s economic plan will benefits the affluents. As a result, the anti-federalist disapprove the constitution since it damages their agriculture’s
Lectures Lecture 14 “Questions to Consider #1”: Why did the Anti Federalists object so strongly to the Preamble to the Constitution? The Anti-Federalists objected so strongly to Preamble to the Constitution due to the fact the Preamble establishes powers for the three branches of government, states’ relations, mode of amendment, debts, national supremacy, oath of office, and amendment ratification. This group felts as though when the federalists wanting to create a strong central government would not be strong enough if the Preamble was not put into place. Lecture 14 states, “Anti-federalists suspicious of central power fought the new Constitution tenaciously…..
It was no longer about states or abroad country, but rather a contract between all Americans under 1 nation. In a meantime, the Federalist Papers provided strong and rational justifications in that every decision should made by the Constitutional Convention, and also persuaded Americans that by arranging less power in people’s hands, the federal government could have a higher chance to protect people. On the other hand, the Anti-Federalist delegates argued that the government gave too much power to the federal government, while seizing too much power away from local and state governments. There were three kinds of Anti-Federalists.
The Constitution of the United States was written in 1787, but there was a grapple for its ratification that went on until about two decades after the ratification. Members of Congress believed that the first government of the United States or the Articles of Confederation, needed to be adjusted while others did not want anything to change. After the Revolutionary War, the people did not want a strong central government, because it reminded them too much of what they were trying to escape from. Under the Articles, each state had their own laws, and the need for a new Constitution was desired by many. The Constitution of 1787 created huge debates, arguments and splits in the nation that lasted for several year after its ratification between people who
If you had been someone living during the ratification debate, what position would you have supported? Why? I most likely would have supported the anti-federalists. Ever since the end of the revolutionary war, the common person would not want another war. The Articles of Confederation left the United States susceptible to a foreign invasion, so we would want a better sense of security.
One state, big or small, would only have one vote to decide. I believe this is fair in these circumstances because that way the smaller states could not be outvoted by the larger, seemingly more powerful states. Lastly, the Congress is checked and balanced by the states and people. The states were afraid of a strong national government, because the congress might be able to control the people. To ensure their protection, they made Congress weak, with little
The Anti-Federalist who were strongly opposed to the Constitution felt the document
There is always another side to the story. Federalist, these people supported the constitution. Though they knew that the constitution wasn’t perfection yet, According to document 3 George Washington state 's ”We have errors to correct… would to God, that wise measures may be taken in time to avert the consequences we have but too much reason to apprehend”. George was sure that the constitution wasn’t perfect but that in this time of need they need something like it. They need a strong government, to win over the people who won’t support over fear of loss of natural laws, like mentioned in document 1 “Let us look and behold the distress which prevail in every part of our country… View these things, fellow citizens, and then say we do not require a new, a protection, and efficient federal government if you can” this document was quoted from a newspaper in Massachusetts.
Each state held a convention to ratify the Constitution. A total of nine states had to ratify the Constitution in order for it to go into effect. When the Constitution was first brought to light, not everyone agreed that it deserved to be ratified. The federalists favored a strong government. In favoring a strong government, the federalists felt that for the Union to last, the government had to be strong.
The Anti-Federalist’s view of government about having a federal government where the states have more power rather than to have a central government was justified. The Anti-federalists wanted to ensure the protection of individual rights along with allowing the states to have the role of checking and balancing each other. Although their inspiration was the Articles of Confederation, their main goal was to make a few adjustments along with adding a Bill of Rights to secure the citizens’ rights for many generations to come. Federalists, people who supported the Constitution, sided with having a central government. They had the determination to have the Constitution ratified.
What problems would a Federalist have had with the articles of confederation and constitutional convention? A federalist (someone who believes in coexisting and strong federal and state governments) (Morone and Kersh 59) wouldn’t have liked the articles. This is mostly due to its structure (Morone and Kersh 53). Mainly, states had more influence than the federal government ("Independence and the Articles of Confederation."). In one case, because of one state, a tax couldn’t be raised (Morone and Kersh 54).
The new constitution, a document granting the framework for a new democratic government, replacing the Articles of the Confederation. This new document gained approval from some of the citizens, but also raised questions and concerns from others. There was a constant back and forth between the two groups on whether or not the constitution should be ratified. This editorial provides historical background on the issue and expresses my opinion on which side I would’ve chosen.