AP European History Chapter Breakdown: Chapter 11 Main overview: The Protestant reformation took place during a time of conflict between the new nation-states of Europe, which was caused by conformity within their areas. As Switzerland’s cantons, or subdivisions began dividing, civil wars began erupting. They were caused by the conflicts between the Catholic and Protestant churches. Five main points: The social and religious background of the Reformation. Martin Luther’s challenge to the church and the course of Reformation in Germany. The reformation in Switzerland, France, and England. Transitions in family life between medieval and modern times. The social significance of the Reformation in Western Europe. Major people and
Assignment 1: 1. The sources of religious discontent that preceded the Reformation was the people’s unhappiness with the selling of the offices of the church, clergy members holding more than one office, the selling of indulgences, church taxation, absenteeism, the literate and uneducated priests, and nepotism among the clergy. Additionally, the fact that most clergy was exempt from tax but could own property upset the people. 2. Luther’s intentions and actions of the 95 thesis to the Peace of Augsburg was to tell the Archbishop Albert that the indulgences were making penance insignificant, going against what was in the Gospels, and taking the importance of charity out of Christian’s lives.
Previously, Catholics held all the power but after the Protestant Reformation, their power was greatly limited. Protestants did not want to listen and follow Catholics so instead there was a very week political government. Princes followed either religion and those who disagreed limited the power of those princes. Socially, Europe became a time for questioning religion. Different forms of Protestantism formed, many of which started fights with other groups of Protestants.
Plan of Investigation This investigation seeks to identify the qualities and characteristics of Martin Luther, which are truly indicative of The Protestant Reformation in Europe. The body of the investigation describes the significant events in the life of Martin Luther, that impacted the era. The specific characteristics that he exhibited will be identified, examined and analyzed. During the Protestant Reformation society started to question the ideas of the church. Reformers started to expose the church for their acts such as the selling of indulgences, insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and much more.
The Protestant Reformation was when the Catholics were being judged on whether their ways of their church were wrong. It was also when another religion was formed out of that religion with the changes that were thought to be wrong. This was happening from 1500 to 1700. All of this began to happen when Martin Luther began to question the Catholic Church and its’ ways. He saw at least ninety-five things that were wrong with the church.
The Protestant Reformation had a huge impact in all Europe in the sixteen century, but which ones were the factors that lead to it? It is very important to highlight that the European Christianity was falling into a noticeable corruption of its popes and some other high position members. Robbery, and even warriors were among of some factors that took the Cristian Church to a declining path. One of these examples was the Pope Julius II, which one won the nickname “the warrior pope” because he led armies against people. Furthermore, the church was not the only factor promoting this reformation, some other social changes were occurring with the masses in Europe; many of the peasants were being free especially in the western Europe.
The Renaissance and Reformation period is significantly marked by three very influential and powerful groups with their own unique beliefs. The world in which we know today still shows signs of the affects each one produced. The Reformation, Renaissance, and the Roman Catholic Church were propelled by many during this time in history. However, one key factor drove them all to be in conflict with one another – the ultimate authority of the church. This period held religion high and whoever ruled the church ruled most things.
Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation was a European Christian movement. This movement, led by Martin Luther reformed the Roman Catholic Church practices and begin Protestantism. The reformation started because of the corruption of Roman Catholic Church. The corruption that begin the protestant reformation was phony relics and indulgences. The church priests would sell these relics to poor people knowing that they were fake and build on lies only to make money for the church.
The Reformation was a time in Europe in the 1500s in which people questioned the beliefs of the Catholic Church. There were many changes made by the catholic church. The people that were responsible were Martin Luther, John Calvin and King Henry VIII. The Protestant Reformation of 16th century Europe was primarily the result of three men and their disagreements with the Catholic Church; Martin Luther, John Calvin, and King Henry VIII forever changed the religious landscape of Europe.
The Protestant Reformation began with a movement made by a monk simply to criticize and challenge the actions of the Church. From the disapproval of selling indulgence to the demand of equality, multiple forces have sparked the inception of the Protestant Revolution. Martin Luther’s decision to take public stand against the Church was revolutionary to the society. A movement for religious reforms, known as the Protestant Reformation, was born. Luther’s beliefs were soon adopted by and appealed to every levels of society.
Sanchez, Kimberly AP Euro, Period 5 September 26, 2015 Protestant Reformation Effects The Protestant Reformation ignited like a wildfire in the sixteenth century. It was started by Martin Luther when the church began putting prices on the forgiveness of God in 1517; this opposed Protestant beliefs that salvation came through the sole belief in Christ, not through penance and other actions. The reformation was later introduced to Switzerland by Swiss humanist, Ulrich Zwingli on January 1st, 1519. In 1521, Germany revolted against Rome on January 3rd having the polls be 90% with Luther, and the other 10% not caring about Luther but wanting the Roman Court to be executed.
The Reformation or the Protestant Reformation spanned much of the first fifty years if the 16th century. It began in the Holy Roman Empire, in an area now part of Germany. This movement spread across continental Europe, with a separate incarnation of the Reformation taking place in the British Isles during the same time. First off, several people laid the groundwork for Martin Luther’s later impact on the Church. Martin Luther had studied the teachings and theological ideas of John Wycliffe, John Hus, and Ginolamo Savonarola.
The Protestant and English reformation were both reforms that took place in the 16th century against the Roman Catholic Church. Comparatively these reformations are alike and different in some sense. For example, Two leaders led these reforms and went against the church’s beliefs for different purposes. For personal reasons , King Henry VIII went against the church, whereas Martin Luther knew the church could not offer him salvation amongst other reasons. Before becoming a monk, Martin Luther was once a law student .
Reformation LEQ Throughout the sixteenth century, Protestant Reformations were a common theme among a vast majority of European countries. The Protestant Reformation that took place in Germany was led by Martin Luther, a former Catholic Monk. His reasons for Reformation were solely religious based, which was very different than the Reformation that took place in England. The English Reformation was led by King Henry VIII, but unlike Luther, his reasons for Reformation were personal.
1. Introduction The Protestant Reformation was a period of factionalism between the Catholic Church and Protestant Reformers such as Martin Luther and John Calvin. The Protestant Reformation period saw a great number of religious wars fought between factions belonging to the Roman Catholic Church and the reformers. The Protestant Reformation impacted significantly on the position of men, women and children in the family and marriage.
The Protestant Reformation was started by Martin Luther in the year of 1517. Martin Luther started this reformation because he wanted to lessen the amount of powers that the great church had against the people. This soon after spread through parts of Germany and Europe and many of the people agreed with Martin Luther and also started protesting against the church’s rules. The Protestants believed that religion was supposed to be simple, and that there should not be so many rules. Protestants wanted to spread the word so they printed bibles and persuasive short essays by using the printing press and then sent them out to others.