Luis Arredondo
Professor Kinkead
Composition I
11 September 2016
Aristotle Summary Aristotle Rhetoric Book I takes a look into the social implications of rhetoric, while describing attributes of rhetoric. Aristotle clarifies the difference between dialectic and rhetoric, dialect having overall implications of the message and rhetoric having particular set of goals. The main goal of Rhetoric is to persuade the audience on a large scale. Ethos, logos, and pathos are necessary for persuading the audience due to ethos establishing credibility for the speaker, logos giving the speech a logical approach, pathos giving the audience an emotional perspective. Rhetoric has three different forms speech, political, forensic, and epideictic. Political
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This later brings the question of more good or less good, or comparison of the two to determine which is better. Understanding the forms of government can be an effective tool for politicians especially when combined with persuasion. Politicians have to understand the characteristics of democracy, oligarchy, and aristocracy, and monarchy. In a democracy the citizens elect government officials into office, a monarchy is a form of government where one individual rules, in an aristocracy power is determined by class and education, in an oligarchy is a group of people rule over all. Epideictic speakers Praising virtues is a good thing, as virtues brings many attributes such as justice, temperance, courage, wisdom, and many more. Justice is a good virtue because it gives people control on what they follow regarding in the manner of law. Courage as a virtue, allows people to achieve gaat thing in risky situations. Forensic speakers look into “wrong doing” and have determined what are the cause of the crimes and have separated them into two categories, “involuntary” and “voluntary”. Involuntary is composed of three things chance, nature, and compulsion. Voluntary is composed of habit, reasoning, anger, and appetite. Involuntary is actions that cannot be avoided while voluntary can be
(Smith 48) The second section addresses the world view that that Aristotle brought to the rhetoric tradition. Built in a time of slavery and male dominance, this section suggests
The book is full of speechwriting teachings for public speakers. In particular, it is based on the knowledge of the past such as Aristotle’s logos, pathos, and ethos concepts, and yet tailored for contemporary public speakers with a broad range of references to day-to-day persuasive instances (Heinrichs 231). Besides being highly informative, Jay Heinrichs’ book (Chapters 1 to 10) is also hilarious and dynamic. As earlier mentioned, the book covers the central rhetorical lessons of both Cicero and Aristotle. However, the author further cites fresh examples, centers on workplace, cultural, marketing and political references.
The philosopher Aristotle, the master of rhetoric sat a fundamental elements and strategies to make the speech great. He said that rhetoric is based on three appeals; the first one logical appeal or "logos" which means the use of logic. This appeal uses evidence, reasoning, stablished facts, and statistics to construct a good argument and convince the audience. The second is emotional appeal or "pathos" which means the use of emotions, and imagination to invoke the audience’s feelings and influence them. Although this appeal is very effective, it sometimes can be tricky.
In our unit Rhetoric and Politics, we learned about ethos, pathos, and logos. We also learned about logical fallacies and political platforms. It was very interesting to learn about and now I see these devices all the time when looking at advertisements. In order to learn about advertisements we got to watch a lot of video advertisements. After watching and breaking down advertisements and the specific thoughts, mechanics, and fallacies advertisers use to motivate us to buy products, we got to make our own video.
Abel Corral Ms. Hasebroock AP English Period D 18 September 2014 How Is Rhetoric Used, and Why? “Rhetoric is the art of ruling the minds of men.” Those are the words of a classical Greek philosopher and mathematician by the name of Plato. Rhetoric is in our everyday lives, rhetoric is used in our conversations, rhetoric is used in our speeches, rhetoric is used in debates, and even visual signs. Rhetoric is everywhere we go, whatever we read, and whatever we see.
Aristotle had a method of persuading people that toyed with their emotions, this was one of the three Aristotelian Appeals called Pathos. Commercials are notorious for using pathos in order to make a viewer feel terrible about a situation, that in reality has no effect on that individual. In this response, the example used to explain Pathos will be an anti-smoking commercial. The commercial portrays a child walking into an airport with his mother and the more then disappears, for what we assume to go smoke, the child begins to cry for the fact he is no longer with his mother anymore. The first sign of pathos being used within this commercial would be when the mother disappears, leaving the boy completely alone in an airport while sad music
Benefits of Aristotle’s Three Appeals Authors will a lot of the time use Aristotle’s three appeals to get a point across to the reader. An author may use the pathos appeal to persuade their reader’s through their feeling. Another appeal authors use to get the reader’s attention is the logos appeal which has to do with facts and statistics convincing a reader of the author’s point. Also, an author will often use the ethos appeal, which can appeal the reader by showing off people with certain skill sets or people that are well known in their society. Authors will most defiantly use Aristotle’s three appeals in their writing to show individuals and their society why technology can be very beneficial to them.
The trade of African slaves in the 17th century was perceived as so commonplace that a good deal of the world's population gave it little or no thought. British involvement with slavery became unavoidable at the end of the 17th century, when abolitionist literature gained public attention. The first hand account of life as a slave in Olaudah Equiano's auto-biography was like no other piece of abolitionist literature at the time. The three methods of persuasion in his writing are ethical appealing ethos, logic engaging logos, and his most effective of emotional appealing pathos. Equiano's use of pathos in his auto-biography was effective in persuading the British that slavery is wrong, because of the emotional effects, such as misery, sympathy,
Summary: In Book 1 Chapter 3 of Aristotle’s Rhetoric, the author explains the three divisions of oratory, which are politically speaking, forensic speaking, and ceremonial oratory of display. The three divisions deal with different issues. Political speaking persuades the audience to do something or dissuade them against something. It is concerned possible outcomes in the future, whether it is good or bad, of the action.
What’s the difference between a baby and a peanut butter cup? The baby won’t stick to the roof of your mouth. Jonathon Swift was a satirist, essayist, pamphleteer, and cleric who became dean of St. Patrick’s Cathedral. In 1729 Swift wrote A Modest Proposal, a satirical essay, suggesting that by selling Irish children it might ease their economic troubles. The pamphlet mocked the heartless attitudes towards the poor.
Aristotle writes pages upon pages about Rhetoric & its proper uses throughout his three books. However, a majority of his arguments come down to his personal interpretation of what is considered appropriate in any argumentative situation. Specifically in Part 11 of his third book Rhetoric, he makes many errors in these interpretations. (1) First, Aristotle has made a habit of being redundant. For example, Aristotle first brings up the idea that similes are metaphors in Part 10 on page 17 when he says, “The simile, as has been said before, is a metaphor, differing from it only the way it is put, and just because it is longer it is less attractive.”
List and briefly describe Aristotle's three species of rhetoric. Aristotle’s three species of rhetoric are; Deliberative, Judicial, and Epideictic. Deliberative rhetoric, is based on the future, advising on events that will occur at a later date. Judicial rhetoric, is based on the past, and references debating in a court of law regarding accusations or defenses for actions or events done in the past. Epideictic rhetoric, is focused on the present, and it deals with giving either praise or blame.
Rhetoric is a way of speaking in a persuasive way to create an impact on the audience or have them think the same way as the speaker. The three main strategies of rhetoric speech is ethos, pathos, and logos. Ethos meaning the speaker is dwelling upon themselves, pathos meaning the speaker is using imagination to create emotion, and logos meaning facts and logic is used by the speaker to persuade the audience. Socrates used logos in a way that helped him exhibit an effective speech to prove which type of knowledge is worth knowing. In spite of this claim, Socrates was truly only showing the court that he really did not know much more than his name.
His speech had ethos, logos, and pathos throughout it, which is why it was a great persuasive message. According to Aristotle’s three speech situations, this speech used
In review, Milos Yiannopoulos uses ethos pathos and logos to convince his audience. It is made clear in his UC Davis speech that he appeals the emotions of the marchers, or he uses pathos to appeal to the emotions of the crowd. Specifically, he appeals to their disgruntled attitudes, after their rally was disrupted by violent protesters. By criticizing and demeaning the counter protestors, he gains the laughs and hearts of the audience. He also appeals to logos or reasoning in his article regarding the cutting odd of the government funding that UC Berkley receives.