The Attack on Pearl Harbor The attack on Pearl Harbor is widely considered one of the most significant events in American history, marking the United States entry into World War 2, On December 7th, 1941, Japanese aircraft launched a surprise attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, killing thousands of Americans and destroying much of the U.S. Pacific Fleet. The attack on Pearl Harbor occurred amid growing tensions between Japan and the United States in the years leading up to World War 2. Japan, seeking to expand its empire in Asia and acquire natural resources to fuel its industrial growth, had come into conflict with the United States, which had a significant military presence in the Pacific. The two countries engaged in diplomatic talks to ease tensions, but they failed to reach an agreement. One of the major causes of the tension was the United States economic sanctions against Japan. The U.S. had cut off exports of oil and scrap metal to Japan, which were essential to Japan’s economy and military expansion. Japan saw this as a direct threat to its national security and believed that it is needed to take action to secure its access to these resources. In response, Japan decided to launch a surprise attack on the United States. The attack would allow Japan to destroy much …show more content…
The attack began at 7:55 am and lasted nearly two hours. The Japanese planes attacked battleships, cruisers, and destroyers in the harbor, as well as the airfields at Hickam Field and the Wheeler Field. The most significant damage was done to the battleships, with the USS Arizona suffering the most significant loss of life, with 1,177 crew members killed. The attack resulted in the deaths of 2,403 Americans, with an additional 1,178 wounded. The attack’s destruction also left the U.S. Pacific Fleet severely crippled, with many ships either destroyed or severely
This extreme act of violence and very cowardly attack spurred many Americans determination. The attack had two immediate goals, destruction of American aircraft and the sinking of many battleships. Only two battleships were permanently lost, of the eight that were under attack, four were armed and at sea within two weeks of the attack. The assault had left the base’s most vital onshore facilities- oil storage depots, repair shops, shipyards, and submarine docks completely intact. The US Navy was able to rebuild quickly from the attack.
The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise to the Americans. However, Japan’s plan was to destroy the Pacific Fleet for Japan to seize the resource areas needed for its southern expansion, but if they were unsuccessful, they would go to war. After the attack, President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan. Pearl Harbor was one of the most horrifying attack that took place on December 7, 1941 at the American Naval Base near Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sandile Mabuza 9.4 History independent work The battle of Pearl Harbour 7 December 1941, the Battle of Pearl Harbour took place. The Japanese government implemented a premeditated attack on the U.S, in an attempt to cripple U.S. (Source C). After the attack on Pearl Harbour the United States entered the war, four days later Germany and Italy which where allies with Japan at the time declared war on the United States.
At 8:10am, the USS Arizona was the first of the battleships to be struck and exploded, taking more than a 1000 men down with her. (Source F) Torpedoes were also doing damage at the same time and the USS Oklahoma went down with 400 men aboard. (Source F) According to Source F, nine battleships were
December 7, 1941 is considered one of the most impactful days in United States’ history: the day Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Despite their size, Japan left an incredible amount of damage with their 5 submarines and 408 planes. President Roosevelt had been avoiding scuffling with Japan since their pact with Germany and Italy; war with Germany was sure to erupt soon enough. However, soon after the ambuscade, the United States’ declared war on Japan and launched their involvement in World War II. Japan’s leaders recognized the risks of invading one of America’s naval bases; yet they persisted.
The American naval base at Honolulu, Hawaii was home to one hundred vessels, eight of which were battleships. On December 7, 1941, a swarm of hundreds of Japanese fighters attacked the base known as Pearl Harbor. The Japanese surprise attack was able to destroy twenty American vessels with all eight battleships included. The Japanese also took down over 300 planes and killed over 2,000 American soldiers. On the day proceeding the attack President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war on Japan.
Identification and evaluation of sources: Between 1930 and 1941, Japan sought to increase their power through imperialism; it caused threat to the United States when Japan started expanding to Manchuria and French Indochina. The United States tried to stop Japan, fearing from the threat that might happen, when America's president Franklin Roosevelt banned Japan from getting natural materials and supplies like Oil, rubber and rice. This action led to Japan to prepare for war. In July 1941, Japanese admiral Yamamoto suggested an attack on Pearl Harbor. The reason they selected Pearl Harbor because of their vision, they saw Pearl Harbor as an easy target like Manchuria, also the United States naval fleet was in Pearl Harbor,
Why did Japan Attack Pearl Harbor? Do you ever remember a day American’s trembled in fear? On December 7th, 1941, a day that will live in infamy for Americans, Japan led a surprise attack that launched three hundred sixty-one airplanes from six aircraft carriers. Pearl Harbor is United States naval base located in Hawaii. The Japanese destroyed five battleships while damaging three battleships.
The attack on Pearl Harbor had wounded the pride and shook American confidence to its core. The next six months would witness a harrowing series of Japanese victories has been checked at the battle of midway in June 1942. Overall, the United States Navy battle line was either sunken or damaged at its moorings, the American airpower was crushed in Hawaii, and thousands of United States service members lost their lives. Japan simultaneously hit every major airfield across the breadth of Oahu. December 8, 1941, the day after major military history was made; President Roosevelt declared war on Japan.
The Japanese launched a surprise attack on the US Pacific Fleet stationed at Pearl Harbour, Hawaii. The attack destroyed or damaged 21 ships, including eight battleships, and killed more than 2,400 Americans. The attack also destroyed or damaged nearly 200 aircraft. The attack on Pearl Harbour had both short-term and long-term effects on the course of World War II.
Pearl Harbor was a surprise terrorist attack on U.S soil from a foreign country, Japan. This attack happen when Japan was messing with China. Japan wanted to take over parts of China and try to take its import markets. The U.S was unhappy for the way of Japan treating with China therefore, the United states put trade embargoes on Japan. The United States told Japan to stop.
Rahul Bagga Mr.Campbell US History, Period 0 16 December 2015 Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbor? One day that will always be remembered by America is the date of December 7, 1941, which changed American history forever. December 7, 1941 was the day the Japanese warplanes attacked Pearl Harbor (Hawaii) which stationed many of American ships and airfields. Immediately after the bombings, United States President Franklin Roosevelt declared war on Japan, leading to a direct involvement into World War ll. Japan had many reason to do so but Japan attacked Pearl harbor for three reasons which were that they had a plan for a new world order, United States were expanding their number of naval ships rapidly, and an oil embargo was placed upon Japan
had made. During the war, the U.S. was aiding China to try and undercut Japanese aggression. The U.S. also stopped vital resources to Japan(Hart). The U.S. should have realized that the tensions with Japan were rising and that Japan would most likely do something to try and stop U.S. actions. The U.S. had also intercepted and decoded a note from Japan that referenced the idea of an attack coming up on the U.S. and this attack would occur in the Pacific Ocean(Hart).
Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor is by far one of America’s most remembered events in history. On December 7, 1941, the Japanese dropped bombs on the American base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. This attack is what persuaded President Franklin Roosevelt to join World War 2 and fight on two fronts. Japan attacked Pearl Harbor for many reasons. They attacked because they believed they would create a New World Order, they felt threatened by America and because of the oil embargo.
The attack killed 2,400 americans. Navy battleships were destroyed/damaged. More than 200 planes were damaged .