The “American Dream” has powered the hopes and dreams of Americans for many generations. Unlike the old European societies with an extensive feudal past, we are told that the US is a classless society based on equal opportunity. F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates in The Great Gatsby that this is not true, and that there is a limit to the American Dream. This is shown in the difference between East Egg with the “old rich” who have been born into wealth and West Egg, with the “new rich” such as Gatsby, who acquired their wealth throughout their life. Fitzgerald uses this motif to demonstrate the split among even the upper class of society and the limit of American opportunity. “Twenty miles from the city a pair of enormous eggs, identical in …show more content…
They have worked to earn their wealth and fortune, yet it is not respected by the East Egg aristocrats as they consider working for money to be less than being born into money. For Tom and Daisy, their wealth and lifestyle is ingrained in everything they do while it is not so for people like Gatsby. The motif of East Egg v. West Egg is referenced in many parts of the novel. In the first chapter, Nick explains that West Egg is the “less fashionable of the two.” Although at this point it is unknown what makes it less fashionable, this reference introduces the readers to the differences in the two eggs. Later in the first chapter during Nick's visit to the Buchanans, Jordan Baker and Daisy talk about Nick and West Egg, saying, "You live in West Egg, I know somebody here." "I don’t know a single-" "You must know Gatsby." "Gatsby? What Gatsby?" Though the two eggs are very close to each other they seem to be very apart, Daisy even denying that she knows anyone there. Following, in Chapters 2 and 3 the readers get a comparison of the social differences between the people of East Egg and West Egg at the two parties. In chapter 3, when Nick receives the invitation from Gatsby …show more content…
Nick says that Daisy was “appalled by West Egg” and that “She saw something awful in the very simplicity she failed to understand” This is important in showing how different the social aspects of West Egg are compared to East Egg. Daisy has a difficult time understanding what actually happens in West Egg, such as Gatsby's party because she is used to doing what society expects her to do. It is a foreign idea for her to do something purely because “you want to.” The “higher society” she lives in is comprised of petty gestures and stiff behavior, while the people of West Egg seem to be less restricted in their spending and general way of life. Their money is used to make themselves happy and is seems that Daisy is unsure of how to live following her emotions. Later on, Tom questions if Gatsby is “some big bootlegger” as “a lot of newly rich people are just big bootleggers.” This comment allows Tom to write off all the “new rich” as imposters of the rich who have obtained their money dishonestly. Continuing in chapter 7, Tom says that he's been “making a small investigation” of Gatsby's past. “And you found he was an Oxford man,” said Jordan helpfully while Tom responds, "An Oxford man! Like hell he is! He wears a pink suit." Tom shows that wealth alone does not grant Gatsby an entrance to the upper class of society as they have to be educated as well. When Gatsby was killed after Tom had told George of who
The main social system that had an impact in these stories was social hierarchy. In Gatsby, this was emphasized by the discrimination of West Egg by East Egg as well as the relationship between Tom, Daisy, and Myrtle. When at Gatsby’s party, Daisy expresses her disgust of West Egg when Nick observes, “But the rest (West
In the novel, The Great Gatsby by F Scott Fitzgerald, the West Egg represents wealth and the dark side of the American Dream. It also represents the self-made part of America during the 1920s. The West Egg is home to Jay Gatsby, a self-made millionaire and the host of many extravagant parties. Gatsby's parties symbolize the excessive and fake nature of the 1920s, where wealth and status was more important than anything else. When Nick, the narrator, describes Gatsby's parties, he says “ People were not invited --- they went there” (Fitzgerald 34).
Gatsby not being an Oxford man shows how he has no higher education and therefore lacks the sophistication and the prestige that comes with attending such a school. This lack of sophistication and education makes it impossible for Gatsby to be a member of the upper class as he does not fit in. Gatsby lacks the refinement of those who are in the upper class. Where their displays of wealth are more reserved, Gatsby displays his to the world with grandiose parties and his pink suit. The pink suit as Tom points out is not the mark of someone who
Tom is a wealthy, educated man, “His family were enormously wealthy—even in college his freedom with money was a matter for reproach” (Fitzgerald 6). He is incredibly proud of his upbringing and boasts quite frequently about the wealth he inherited. In the end of The Great Gatsby, Buchanan and his wife, Daisy, leave East Egg after Tom places the blame of Myrtle’s death on Jay Gatsby, Daisy’s companion. The couple live carefree and reckless, running to evade the aftermath of their decisions.
In chapter 7 of the novel when Gatsby wears the pink suit it becomes clearly evident he is not old money and does not belong to the elite class. Tom uses color as symbolism when stating Gatsby as “incredulous” “Like hell he is! He wears a pink suit.” there was no way someone from old money like tom would ever wear such a color. (p.122).
The Great Gatsby and The Americans share many common motifs. Three major ones that I noticed were social classes, racism and loneliness. The Great Gatsby highlights the definite social class differences between East Egg and West Egg. Nick says, “I lived at West Egg, the well-less fashionable of the two, though this is a superficial tag to express the bizarre and not a little sinister contrast between them.”
When Gatsby and Tom have parties only formal rich people come. “All well dressed, all looking a little hungry and all talking in low earnest voices to solid prosperous Americans’’. This proves how Americans only care about fame, money and being upper class. Many Americans believe that the American Dream is all about being successful by having money and fame. Americans are destroying the American Dream in favor of acceptance and social status.
The butterfly effect is an idea where a small disturbance at one point in the system results in a large deviation at later points. Its name comes from an analogy used where if a butterfly flaps its wings in Mexico, then future weather patterns will be drastically different compared to what they would be because of the small amount of random chaos given to the wind by the butterfly. This is taken for granted by philosophers, calculated by mathematicians and forgotten by the general public. This ignorance is exactly what Nick Carraway abhors in the novel The Great Gatsby. Carelessness is a bad trait when it comes to other peoples lives, but it carries with it a general sense of not worrying about the future.
In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, a man named Nick Carraway moves to West Egg, Long Island. After arriving Nick travels over to East Egg where his cousin, Daisy, is located just across the bay. Nick comes to find out his neighbor, Jay Gatsby, is a past lover of Daisy. He also discovers this lover has spent his entire life rebuilding himself to be more acceptable for her. Due to Nick’s strict upbringings he does not criticize others, making him of perfect use to Daisy and Gatsby.
Firstly, being selfless and accommodating to others needs and wants is not something that the society in this time period can be proud of. Daisy, Tom and Gatsby develop the trait of selfishness in many ways throughout the novel. Daisy Buchanan is a wealthy woman who lives in the East egg and is married to Tom Buchanan. Tom, Daisy, Gatsby, Jordan and Nick all go to town when Tom and Gatsby break into an argument because Tom finds out that Gatsby and Daisy are having an affair. Gatsby tells Tom the truth about Daisy and himself because Tom bombards him with questions when he says, “’She never loves you, do you hear?’
It is known that Daisy resides in the East Egg, full of people of old wealth and superficial standards. Gatsby lives in the West Egg, where residents of new money live and he gathers income through illegal means. Daisy’s East Egg personality shines through when asked by Gatsby if she loves Tom and responds with, “I never loved him” (133). This quote proves she is self-centered because in the end she chooses Tom and the comfortable, secure life he gives her. Whereas Gatsby lives a life of illegal activity that ruins her status.
The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925, is a novel that is known for its focus on the idea of the American Dream. The Great Gatsby has a relatively negative viewpoint, and revolves around the idea that the American Dream is indeed dead. In the 1920s the American Dream was corrupted due to the idea of easy money, and relaxed social values. The pursuit of happiness, was quickly replaced by the desire to strike it big, and get rich. For example, in the novel we are introduced to Gatsby's dream of having Daisy, and being dissatisfied with who he is.
It branches into the insincerity and superficial aspects of West and East Egg where what characters truly feel are always masked. Later on in the novel as Nick dives into Daisy’s past life he says, “For Daisy was young and her artificial world was redolent of orchids and pleasant, cheerful snobbery and orchestras which set the rhythm of the year, summing up the sadness and suggestiveness of life in new tunes” (Fitzgerald 155). The world that Daisy lives in is built up by status and her aura of wealth and privilege though through the term “artificial” it is shown to be nothing more than a facade. Throughout the novel, flowers are also used as a reminder for the illusion of happiness and the reality of discontentment. This is shown through Daisy’s character and the experiences that Nick describes regarding her where he says, “At the grey tea hour there were always rooms that throbbed incessantly with the low, sweet fever, while fresh faces drifted here and
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby describes the life of Jay Gatsby in the 1920’s. The novel shares his love story and his loneliness. A major question the author raises is how does wealth impact class structure and society? Fitzgerald answers this question through the distinction between “New rich” and “Old rich” and the significance of East and West Egg.
Though Gatsby clothes are a sign of wealth but it has no class according to tom. ‘An Oxford man!’ He was incredulous. ‘Like hell he