“Ham on Rye” by Charles Bukowski depicts a lifetime of Henry Chinaski’s life that starts from childhood to early maturity. From the start, Henry had big ambitions and his actions reflected positive mindset but later he rejects and detests his surroundings and the hardships he experienced. However, in his attempts at escaping tragic obstacles burdened by acne, anxiety, ostracisation and paternal abuse, he turns to alcohol and solitude for peace of mind. As an adult, he is bitter, narcissistic and unable to realise his ambitions. Though he truly desired and strived for a more pleasant life, the tools available to him growing up are exactly what caused his troubles. Rejecting his environment through solitude and alcoholism, he succeeds only …show more content…
Therefore, his actions reveal a logical strive for escapism due to the unfairness of the world due to practices that are redolent of and certainly prevalent to his intolerant environment. Sports are one aspect of escapism that the protagonist uses, but his urge to create a fair world is still intact, so they play with a foundation in rules that replicate a universe of fairness. For instance, in fourth grade, he begins to play soccer with his peers every Saturday to escape from quarrels between the father and mother (Bukowski, 2008). He even creates his sports to play while alone. For example, he creates a sport that he acts alone in the house. The game involves timing himself to monitor how long he could “hold [his] breath” since he “liked being alone” (Bukowski, 2008, p.113). Later, he becomes uninterested in sports due to his apathy regarding his future. He now believes he has no authority to manipulate his situations. He becomes wreaked with dreadful acne, of which he had no or little power to control or manage. Getting out of the lower class becomes unattainable to him as he says, “I could see the road ahead of me. I was poor, and I was going to stay poor” (Bukowski, 2008, p.192). While he initially fantasised of becoming a stardom, he lowers his expectations and desires to be a dishwasher as he notes that he had no interest in anything and no way to escape (Bukowski, 2008, p.174). He is reduced to a shell of his dreamer self and believe to be a failure for the entire life. His thoughts of despair and desperations are seemed to be remedied by his escapism approach. Games remain the third form of his escapism, and he gets bored by easy games and goes for risky. He argues that risky games reflect the randomness of the real humanity, and as an actor, he appreciates the chance of losing. For once, in high school, he fights Harry Gibson, who is bigger and older, he proves to be a strategic
As the “poor girl” from the Bronx, she struggled to fit in with her wealthier peers. She also struggled with the separation from what had become her responsibilities at home. One of which was her brother. Although he was the same age he did not have the same drive as her. Each time she returned home for a visit she was always met with what was destined to become of her if she didn’t succeed.
Murray’s response to societal expectations shows his self-determination as he challenges fully living up to the forecasted character
The book highlights the good and the bad of the sport. For someone who may not be too interested in it, or just has to read it for a history class, he made it entertaining. Giving not only a history lesson on the sport but just as much on the working class of America and the emerging commercialized leisure’s and shifting social classes in the nineteenth century. Gorn is able to interweave social and political issues of the times all told with characters as colorful and wild as the early days of this country. Men crave the order of violence with rules and attach elevated importance to such contests in part because so much of life is entirely unjust and oppressive.
In the midst of all of this he finds a balance by focusing on what really matters. At the same time this keeps him focused on his main goal which is education. Education will be his family's way out of poverty. Through seeing his younger brother that is unemployed and will be having a child soon he looks beyond this and is genuinely proud of where he comes from. He realizes how strong his family is when he seems them fighting through poverty and making things.
Summary “Children Need to Play, Not Compete,” by Jessica Statsky is a thoughtful insight on the competitive sports for children. She is of the view that the competitive sports can ruin the enjoyment that games are supposed to provide. These methods of playing the games like adults can prove to be lethal for physical and psychological health. The author quotes from an authentic source that “Kids under the age of fourteen are not by nature physical.” (Tutko)
It is indicated that he already convinced himself, and was trying to convince others that alcoholism is just a foolish habit and he can stop it anytime he wished. The analysis of those around him, the places he visits, how he relates with his family members and the people at work brought out facts about his real life. This convinced him to attend the AA program. His brothers had also given up on him, and they did not care about him so long as he was employed and was not causing trouble at home. After and involvement with the researchers of the AA program, the brothers accepted that alcoholism is a disease, and that their brother needed
After reflecting upon his social interactions, he noticed he and his friends were unknowingly engaging using intellectual skills. Analysis evidence to support debates over who the toughest kid in school was, or the best baseball player. From that he realized that he liked sports because he believes it was more intellectual than his school studies. It also filled a need for social interaction.
The Director of the Institute for the Study of Youth Sports,Daniel Gould in his Article, “Are High School Sports Good For Kids” suggests that high school sports are an integral part of American society. He supports this claim by first saying how sports have educational benefits, then talking about their effect on the child as a citizen, and finally claiming that sports give adolescents increased aspirations. Goulds purpose is to illustrate the benefits of children taking part in school sports. He adopts a analytical tone an older audience.
These sports also exert great pressures on the mind and body of the children. The author says that competitive sports become a job rather than a fun activity for children. As the focus of these sports is entirely winning, many children are devoid of playing due to lack of the skills. This enforces immense
In “The Inequality Cycle,” Oren Cass states that “social class… [interferes] with opportunity” (5). It is difficult for children of poor families to find their true selves because they have the added weight of having to worry about whether they will have dinner next week, whether their parents will be out late working, and whether the electricity will be on when they get home from school on any given day. Impoverished children often have to take on issues that are far beyond their maturity levels because their parents cannot be as active in the children’s lives due to their own worries about their financial state. An example from “Sonny’s Blues” of Sonny’s distraction from developing his own identity is when his parents die and he is left with a brother as his guardian and not very much money to support the two of them. Sonny lacked the opportunity of getting a head start on his musical career because his brother did not support the pursuit of a career in music due to the fact that it was not known to be a stable income that could make a living for a young man.
Through his brave nature, Rainsford drives the book’s theme of sticking to one’s beliefs. In “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell, Sanger Rainsford is shown as brave, intelligent, and passionate. Rainsford is shown to be courageous in the story when he jumps off the cliff. “A blue gap showed between the trees dead ahead.
His constant attempt to find fulfillment through others reveals a bitter truth about him: he will never be fulfilled. Due to his indecisiveness, Nick’s life is constantly at an impasse. Originally from a “well-to-do” (6) family, his life would have been comfortable, a clear path set before
His reliance on the word “sport” is crucial to depict his way of
The writer further explains that the idea of winning sometimes causes severe injuries that may prevail for a lifetime. In these games, a child may crash into one another accidently that creates a fear of getting hurt. Just to protect themselves some children back out of many games and are left behind when it comes to the development of their bodies. The rest of the children who are part of these games are in a constant pressure from their parents and coaches that cause the stress and anxiety. Furthermore, the writer states that this “sport becomes job like”.