Examples Of Interpersonal Racism In 'Brother'

Explain what interpersonal racism is, and how it is showcased in this text. Provide 2 examples.
4 points
Interpersonal racism is when people treat others unfairly because of their race. Interpersonal racism in "Brother" is depicted through instances of racial profiling and employment discrimination. In Chapter 7, Michael experiences unfair treatment from the police, who target him based on his race. Additionally, Francis faces job rejections despite his qualifications, highlighting racial biases in employment. These examples illustrate the pervasive impact of racism on individuals' lives and call attention to the need for societal change.
Explain what structural racism is, and how it is showcased in this text. Provide 2 examples.
4 points

6 points

1. Emotional Turmoil: Throughout the novel, grief takes a heavy toll on Michael's emotional well-being. Following Francis' death, Michael experiences a range of intense emotions, including sadness, anger, and confusion. He struggles to process his brother's absence and grapples with a profound sense of loss. Michael's grief manifests in his interactions with others, as he becomes withdrawn and emotionally distant, finding it challenging to connect with those around him.

2. Stagnation and Inability to Move On: Michael's grief also manifests in his inability to move forward and find closure. He becomes stuck in a state of stagnation, unable to progress in his personal life. Despite the passage of time, Michael continues to dwell on his brother's death, preventing him from fully engaging with the present or envisioning a future beyond his grief. His inability to move on highlights the lasting impact of loss and the profound effect it has on one's life

Distorted Perception of Reality: Grief distorts Michael's perception of reality, blurring the line between memory and imagination. As he reminisces about his shared childhood with Francis, Michael's recollections become tinged with sadness and longing. The weight of his grief alters his perspective, causing him to view the past through a lens of nostalgia and idealization. This distortion further deepens his grief, as he yearns for a time when his brother was alive and their bond was unbroken.
Provide THREE EXAMPLES of how Grief impacts Michael's mother
6 points
1. Depression and Withdrawal: Grief significantly affects Michael's mother, causing her to experience deep depression and withdrawal from the world. Following Francis' death, she becomes catatonic and immobile, spending most of her time lying in bed and disconnected from her surroundings. The weight of her grief consumes her, leading to a loss of interest in daily activities, social interactions, and self-care.

2. Inability to Function: Michael's mother struggles to carry out basic tasks and responsibilities due to the overwhelming grief she experiences. She neglects household chores and personal hygiene, leaving Michael to take on the role of caretaker. Her grief leaves her emotionally and physically incapacitated, making it difficult for her to fulfill her maternal duties and engage with the outside