Anti-Retroviral Therapy Introduction: HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus and it is the cause of AIDS. T-cells are white blood cells that go around your body trying to find infections and diseases. When HIV gets into your body, it starts to attack T-cells so that they can duplicate and attack more T-cells. The immune system can normally prevent the virus from attacking but HIV attacks the immune system, which means that it can’t get rid of the virus. Once HIV attacks enough T-cells, you get AIDS. AIDS stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome but not everyone with HIV gets AIDS. It is only when your immune system is damaged then you get AIDS. If you get treated before that happens, then you wont get AIDS. Scientists think that …show more content…
There are many different kinds of drugs and one of them is anti-retroviral therapy. Anti-retroviral therapy consists of three different anti-retroviral drugs and it helps stop HIV in the blood and reduces it to lower levels. This will help reduce the risk of HIV transmission. It is not a cure but it helps control the HIV virus so that you can live longer and it will not spread to other people. By controlling the virus, it means that it will stop the HIV virus from multiplying which means that there will be less HIV in your body. This gives time for the immune system to recover and even though there is still HIV in your body, the immune system is able to fight off the infections. (AIDS.gov …show more content…
There are many different drugs that are known as anti-retroviral and people find it hard to choose the combination of anti-retroviral drugs but that’s not the worst thing. The most negative thing about anti-retroviral therapy is that you need to take the medication correctly every day or else the virus will evolve and the drug will not work. This will make the medication pretty much useless and it wont help. This means that you have to pay close attention to when you take the medication. (U.S Department of Veterans Affairs 2015) To make the therapy efficient, you must take 3 drugs and this is called combination therapy. If you don’t take 3, it might not be as efficient as well. Anti-retroviral therapy can have a few side effects as well like any other cure. You could get diarrhoea, vomiting, rashes and many others. (ADVERTing HIV and
1. Antibody immunity uses B cells to secrete antibodies. The antibodies are circulated through the plasma cells in the body and bind to the transplant. They then attack the transplant because they see it as a foreign body. Cell-mediated immunity also works to attack the "foreign body" but is uses T cells that are directly attached to the transplant.
Magic Johnson Living with HIV by. Arianna Viera After a press conference, the that it thought that Johnson had just pronounced his own death sentence. Earvin "Magic" Johnson, former basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers (position was point guard), shocked the world on November 7, 1991 when he told that he had caught HIV the disease that causes AIDS. He has been living with it for the last 20 years of his life.
On the day of July 16th, 1942 , a horrible event took place. The Vel’d’Hiv Roundup. 4,500 French policemen arrested over 11,000 Jews. Within the short time frame of a week 13,000 Jews had were being held in the Vel’d’Hiv , the winter stadium , more then 4,000 children were with them. Children two years to sixteen years of age were arrested alongside their parent or guardian.
NO THANKSUSE THE APP Lupus Essay-Human Anatomy Le Linh Le Professor D. Henry Human Anatomy November 16, 2015 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, better known as “Lupus,” is a chronic autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system becomes uncontrollable. Patients with Lupus would have their immune system attack their healthy tissues instead of attacking bacteria and viruses like it would in a healthy functioning body. This can cause damages to various parts of the body such as the skin, kidneys, joints, blood, and brain.
Fischer calls out all the stereotypes that were associated with being HIV positive when she states “In the context of an election year, I ask you-here, in this great hall, or listening in the quiet of your home-to recognize that the AIDS virus is not a political creature. It does not care whether you are Democrat or Republican. It does not ask whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or straight, young or old. “ Her reasoning is both convincing and all inclusive. While she states that the virus is not a political creature she uses words that are meant to scare her audience into action.
Hello Professor and Classmates, As a human service professional I would have to intercede differently with a client who has a diagnosis of AIDS from a client who has been diagnosed as HIV positive for many reasons. HIV is a virus that gradually attacks the immune system, which is our body’s natural defense against illness. AIDS is a syndrome caused by the HIV virus. It is when a person’s immune system is too weak to fight off many infections.
If a person is diligent about taking the medication prescribed, then the rash and other symptoms should be
This may be true but, new discoveries show that the overall statistics of AIDS has fallen. “The 2013 United Nations report on AIDS indicated that between 2001 and 2012, however, the annual number of new infections in some 26 countries dropped by at least half and since about 2005 the annual number of deaths by AIDS globally has also declined” (“AIDS” 2). AIDS has declining rates, and is no longer posing a huge threat to humans as it once did, on the other hand, Ebola is more dangerous because it is constantly changing, and evolving, making it more complex and nearly impossible to
Human populations have been exposed to many plagues over time which has lead the human genome to be littered with past remnants of these plagues, there is one remnant which may lead researchers to discover a new treatment for HIV, a mutation in the gene CCR5, as the allele for the mutant CCR5 gene confers resistance to HIV and the allele for the mutant CCR5 gene has been left over from a past plague that ravished northern Europe where it conferred some resistance to the plague and therefore increased in frequency which is why the mutation in the CCR5 is rare in the rest of the world. Evolutionary theory has shown us that there is a “trade off” for resistance to a drug and it has been shown that if resistant and non-resistant
An example of this in the film is proven when Miller visits his doctor after he was in casual contact with Beckett, knowing that Beckett is HIV-positive. Miller assumed he could contract the virus through airborne particles settling on his clothes. Miller’s physician had to explain to him that HIV can only be transmitted through bodily fluids such as blood, semen, and vaginal secretions. Another example of an inaccurate interpretation of how HIV is spread in the film is the scene when Wheeler stated to the partners that“ Andy brought AIDS to our office.” AIDS is a syndrome: a collection of multiple symptoms that are acquired from Human Immunodeficiency virus.
It is used in combination with other antiretrovirals for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Food and Drug Administration approved Tenofovir on 26th October 2001. It is an analogue of adenosine monophosphate. It inhibits the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme that converts HIV RNA into viral DNA.
If someone you know dies from Ebola, then get professional medical help for the burial. No vaccines or drugs can cure Ebola, but there is currently research into the use of plasma and blood donated by survivors. Blood products, immune therapies, and drug therapies are treatments that are undergoing testing. Drugs and vaccines are being tested to treat Ebola. Trials are going on in Guinea and Sierra Leone for new vaccines.
The virus transferred from the primates to the human had to evolve or change in a way it can cope with the human qualities of the body. It was simple to change from SIV to HIV to be capable of being in its human host, but undergoing mutation was a big leap for the HIV evolution status. The drugs that were first thought to be the solution for this disease was actually its enhancer. This case of mutation made the virus inseparable from its host leaving the entire human population affected by its evolution mechanism that will cause chaos to the human world, whereas a collapse within the human population will execute existence of one human species and make presence of two. The best hope the human population can do is reduce the rate of HIV infections is the development of a positive vaccine for this terrible illness and educational ways can assist with the lessening of HIV infections.
HIV has been a huge problem not only China but all over the world. It has been described as one of the most prevalence disease that is spreading in an incredibly fast speed. The sad thing is that there is no cure for HIV at present, and HIV kills. Further more, there are still lots of people out there who are not aware of the nature of HIV and do not know how to prevent themselves from getting HIV. However, there are ways and solutions that have been proposed toward this problem.
We should try to develop an AIDS vaccine because deadly diseases like smallpox were eradicated through vaccination. At this point of time, it seems to be the only way to get rid of this deadly disease. Until then, let’s work hard to prevent further spread of AIDS among African