Summary of Findings This project discusses key health disparities that exist between Blacks and Whites in the United States Health Care System. This analysis also discusses the historical origins of the health disparities that exist between Blacks and Whites in the U.S. Health care system. This analysis describes the complex social, political and health factors of health disparities between Black and Whites. This describes the steps individuals can take to combat racism and decrease health disparities among African Americans and whites. Problems Associated There are many factors that have contributed to health disparities in the United States Health care system. The Color line is the relation of the darker to the lighter races. The color line
provides a view of a field that embraces the paradigm shift that focuses on the health and health care away from the white majority and towards the diverse experiences of racial and ethnic minorities. Of particular the author talks about the complexities of health disparities from preventing chronic conditions in minority population including both domestic and international perspectives. The author further refers to social policy and the role of race and ethnicity in health research, social factors contributing to mortality, longevity and life expectancy, quantitative and demographic analysis and access and utilization of health services. LaVeist’s intended audience is undergraduate and graduate student but a wider audience exists such as community
One last component includes socioeconomic status of Black individuals. Those with lower income and educational levels have poorer lifestyle choices than those of higher levels (Walker, 2012). A huge problem that contributes to negative overall health in Black Americans is a lack of adequate insurance. Those of lower economic status are less likely to have insurance, and therefore less likely to receive treatment for medical problems. Even when an individual has insurance, many private insurance plans have very high out-of-pocket expenses that may deter individuals from seeing a doctor or from following up a new prescription medication (Walker, 2012).
For decades, a person’s socioeconomic status or SES has affected the health care that people receive due to race and “wealth”. This problem has plagued American society because of these factors leading to many receiving inadequate health care. All of these factors for someone’s SES, has changed a lot in the health care domain that is unfair to many who are not the “ideal” and are a minority. Due to this the perception, experiences with health care waver and are different between the stages of these SES’s. No matter the status of a person they should receive the same amount of care, treatment, and closer.
Around the world, people ought to enjoy their life to the fullest without bounds constraints. They live their life healthy and productive. Be that as it may, health disparity persist in their life at a certain point. Numerous individuals struggled this in light of the way that they would prefer not to persevere through the hardship their whole life yet occasionally however now and again things doesn 't for the most part goes as they wish. Health disparity is when the human population which consists of different race, sex, or religious that have distinctive size of contamination infection, or ailment.
There are many healthcare disparities involving parasitic infection. One disparity, for example, is that any one can get parasitic infection, it is so easy to be infected by a parasitic infection. Also, to really prevent one from getting a parasitic infection, they would have to be extremely cautious on the food they are eating and the water they are drinking. It is more common in regions of tropical or subtropical to avoid getting infected. We can also get infected through our pets and the disparity in this is that its hard to keep up with everything to avoid getting infected with parasitic
African American Reparations: A Conceptual Research Aims and Objectives Racial differences in socioeconomic status (education, income, occupation, health) are well-documented. Research by Gaskin, Headen, and White-Means (2005) found that black people have a higher rate of cardiovascular diseases, breast cancer, and diabetes compared to the rest of the population. They are less likely to receive optimal care for their health conditions, therefore, they are more likely to die from their diseases. Furthermore, black people are three times more likely to live in poverty than white people, and their median household earnings are significantly lower than whites. Slavery, Jim Crow laws, and other forms of discrimination contributed to African Americans’
Diversity Not Disparity in Healthcare Where does diversity live in a world of lost equality, according to Abrahamson (2015). “Diversity refers to the whole range of individual perspectives, beliefs, values that you will find in any one group of people, so if you take diversity seriously, you accept that every individual has a right to their own value system and that no person can impose their value system on another.” So, in our communities of healthcare can we accept diversity as equality and individual have rights, beliefs, and values in this system, sometimes disparities have no reasoning, but the resources should be readily available to us. The disparities in healthcare have been around for a long-time people just want to be treated
The authors addressed the birth disparity outcomes between the African American and White population. They stated that racial discrimination interconnects with income disparities, poverty, cultural isolation, stress, etc., As a result of these factors the African Americans still have the highest rate of infant mortality in the nation, and the African American babies die before the first birthday twice the rate comparing to White babies. Greg, R., Alexander, Michael, D. Kogan, & Nabukera, S. (2000).
These weighty statistics show that despite many efforts to reduce disparity among races and socio-statuses in the U.S., inequalities are actually increasing. When determining why simple incentives towards addressing these issues have become such a hard hurdle to jump over comes down to the fact that the Black community has a systemic depletion of resources. Because of our racist past, many of our people have been demographically and financially displaced so the process of affording medical care, simple daily things, insurance, culturally responsive mental health providers, and more has become such a hard thing to obtain while it seems so easy on the
Health Care in the US is arguably available to all who seek it but not everybody has had the same experience and treatment when walking through the doors of a healthcare facility. In many cases, people are discriminated against due to their gender, race/ethnicity, age, and income and are often provided with minimal service. Differences between groups in health coverage, access to care, and quality of care is majorly affected through these disparities. Income is a major factor and can cause groups of people to experience higher burden of illness, injury, disability, or mortality relative to another group.
An important determinant of the health of a society is infant health. Unfavorable outcomes of infant health can be premature birth, low birth weight, birth defects, and infant mortality (death of an infant before their first birthday) (Valley Public Radio 2015). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that the infant mortality rate in 2015 for non-Hispanic black infants was 11.3. When compared to the lowest infant mortality rate in 2015 of Asian/Pacific Islander infants at 4.2, a substantial national disparity exists. The disparity of black infant health is one that persists.
Health care providers show bias and prejudice against blacks, and the majority of health care providers are white.
There are four major barriers identified from the above status of the African American population and these are related to socio-economic status of this minority group as most of find healthcare extremely too expensive to obtain. Some of African American are immigrants with various language barriers and has difficulties in understanding the health care need or are scared to talk about their conditions with healthcare providers. Due cultural differences, lifestyles and beliefs acquired from their fore fathers, and are not willing to change from the old way of living to adopt a new healthy ones and lastly, health care workers also discriminate against African American patients and as such that most of them refuse to seek treatment for the ailment because experiences encounter in the past (American Nurses Association,
Kaiser Family Foundation (2012), health and health care despairs refer to differences in the health and health care between population groups. The health disparity generally refers to a higher burden of illness, injury, disability, or mortality experienced by one population group relative to another. A health care disparity typically refers to the differences between groups in health coverage, access to care, and quality of care. While disparities are commonly viewed through the lens of race and ethnicity, they occur across many dimensions, including socioeconomic status, age, location, gender, disability status, and sexual orientation (HKFF,
Health disparities are inequitable and are directly related to the historical and current unequal distribution of social, political, economic, and environmental resources (CDC). 2. Which racial/ethnic groups are more likely to be affected by health disparities? Why?