Leonel Torres (Group #1) BUS3 80 09/08/14 Case Brief Case Name: Hernandez v. Arizona Board of Regents, 172 Ariz. 244; 866 P.2d 1330; 1994Ariz. LEXIS 6 Arizona Supreme Court, 1994. Facts: A fraternity from the University of Arizona gained new members to their organization, on August 27, 1988. The fraternity was accustomed to serving alcoholic beverages to those members who help fund the drinks. A member from the fraternity who was over the age of twenty-one collected as well as held onto the liquor money making sure non-contributing members did not drink at parties. The head officers of the fraternity had personal information on all members and were aware of each individual’s ages. A majority of the members were under the legal drinking age of twenty-one. Despite this fact, all members, regardless of age, could contribute to the fund. Contribution to the fund was the sole criterion to drink during the parties. The fraternity did not check neither members nor non-members for proof of age to attend the party and the parties were usually attended by several hundred people. John Rayner, a contributing member of the fraternity who was under the legal drinking age attended and drank …show more content…
The court used (Pratt V. Daly, 55 Ariz. 535, 104 P2d 147) as a precedent in which the court held that there is a duty not to provide liquor to a person known to have subnormal ability to control their actions. The similarity comes from the defendants from both the Pratt v. Daly case and the Hernandez v. Arizona Board of Regents, both the defendants from each case argued there was no precedent for such a decision and no common law to sustain the action and that the court would be legislating if it allowed the claim to continue. The difference in the Hernandez case is that their was a minor involved who was given alcohol despite knowing and having data on the minor age and
Reliance on the common law rule that “in the case of an ordinary able bodied man, it is the consumption of alcohol rather than the furnishing thereof, that is the proximate cause of any subsequent damage.” This is important; however, it could not fully answer this case, because a minor is not considered to be an able bodied man. They are viewed as incompetent to handle alcohol. As we move on, it was decided that an eighteen year old is able to state a cause of action against an adult host who has provided alcohol, yet a defendant may simultaneously say that due to him being eighteen, he has committed contributory negligence since adults can be held liable for any offenses committed. The appellants raised a point claiming that defendant’s had a breached their duty as a landowner, but this was disregarded by the Appellate Court as it was not properly brought up through the pleadings.
In contrast, the rhetorical strategies used by Lisa Byers displays a nice phenomenon about Fraternities, the credibility of this writer was respected due to the interviewing of many of the fraternity members to know why they are doing this. According to the article that shows how frats are trying to help the local community, one of the member says “As a fraternity and an organization on campus it is part of our ideals and founding beliefs that we should be helping the community,” said Allegheny sophomore John Kauffman, a member of Phi Kappa Psi. This proves that not all fraternities are bad for the community and this perspective is showing that some members care about the development and improvement of their university even though many people
The integrity of Alpha Phi Gamma Sorority, Incorporated is to be upheld by Active Members, Alumnae members, Associate members, current potential new members and former potential new members. If Alpha Phi Gamma Sorority, Incorporated’s practices are learned by those who aren’t a part of it, it will be subjected to scrutiny and ridicule. People who are not a part of Alpha Phi Gamma Sorority, Incorporated do not understand the meaning behind each act and might condemn it. The sorority also then falls victim to any other organizations who might possibly try to slow down, or even worse, shut down Alpha Phi Gamma Sorority, Incorporated’s rush, process and Sisterhood. The purpose of these other organizations doing so lies within their own self- interest.
Of all the experiences I have had at Christopher Newport University, I believe that deciding to rush the Beta Gamma Chapter of Kappa Delta Rho was and WILL be one of the best decisions I have made. Given the premise of this decision, I would like to emphasize some of the things that have enlightened me within the pledge process. Through the process of completing the paddle signatures required, I have met many gentlemen… who I am honored to soon be able to call my brothers. The tasks, interactions, and time spent with these brothers have been a very valuable aspect of more deeply engraining my connection to the Fraternity as well as its members. Additionally, I would like to highlight that the diversity of these paddle signatures has shown me
The purpose of this paper is to review and analyze student cultures in the book Pledged: The Secret Life of Sororities, by Alexandra Robbins. The book provides a glimpse of the historically white national sorority system and investigates their secret group behavior. In the United States and Canada, approximately 800 institutions host social Greek Life on their campuses (Long, 2012). These chapters within the Greek Life system promote the ideals of scholarship, leadership, service, and friendship. However, in the Robbins’ book and narrative of a sorority illustrates sorority life and negative realities of that system, such as rush, bid, racism, pledging, initiation, Greek Week, breaks-up and sexual assaults.
Radley Balko’s essay that ingeniously welcomes a protagonist approach towards the menace of underage drinking is abreast of the lifestyles freshmen lead in campus today. Worse still, federal laws are flouted each dawn like never before. Lobby groups like Mothers Against Drunk Driving despite providing an oversight on minimum drinking age, seem oblivious of the illicit alcohol consumption in campus. Analytically, minimum drinking age takes prevalence in the papers but is ferociously compromised in other formal and informal settings. Balko notes that there is more to federal laws and protracted oversight if the war on binge drinking is to be contained.
There are many forms of “acceptance” but what does it actually stand for? Acceptance is fund in many different form and displayed in different ways; for instance acceptance is shown in three different ways between the stories “what do you wish of this goldfish”, “Texas V. Johnson” and “American flag stands for tolerance”. Furthermore, the story “what do you wish of this gold fish” displays acceptance as a positive thing, But it shows this through the eyes of a sad man whos name is Sergi. In the beginning it shows the happier for of acceptance;
For many years, I have been a member of the Knights of Columbus. It is the world’s largest Catholic fraternal service organization. The Knights are not a super secretive organization but they have some traditions that they would rather be kept a secret and it is really for the benefit of newer members so they can enjoy an experience that their predecessors were able to also enjoy. Many people are familiar with the halls that they rent out to others for various occasions. The culture of this organization is one that promotes drinking alcoholic beverages.
In, “Bloomberg: Ban Fraternities”, author Editors of Bloomberg.com, explains the alcohol side of Greek life: “Alcohol abuse also plays a central role in one of the most corrosive aspects of fraternities: hazing of new members in initiation rituals that are often brutal and vile” (208). To put it differently, that the habitual use of alcohol additionally assumes the main part in one of the most tending to cause corrosion particular part of a so-called brotherhood: “hazing of new members in initiation rituals that are often brutal and vile.” For one thing, this part of the quote is saying that tasks as part of a program of rigorous physical training and action of admitting a new member into a secret brotherhood’s solemn ceremony consisting of a series of actions performed according to a prescribed order that are often savagely violent and extremely unpleasant. As a result, the alcohol purpose in the fraternities being used to do harm to members, who believe that if they get these letters it would better their professional careers. Yet, it harms them.
Many people would go to the 21 club to have fun and drink
College culture is very much around drinking, with many college students binge drinking and fraternities, in the form of hazing. Starting Thursday nights, many college students decide in the cultural ritual of drinking, going out, and attending fraternity parties. This cultural norm continues throughout the weekend in the form of darties (Day parties), mixers, and open parties. For some school that are in the middle of nowhere, like Gettysburg, Greek life is the ‘only’ source of entertainment for students. I use
At Western Michigan University, there are many micro-cultures. One particular micro-culture I want to belong to is a sorority by the name of Delta Sigma Theta, incorporated. Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was founded on January 13, 1913, 103 years ago, by 22 collegiate women at Howard University to promote academic excellence and provide assistance to those in need. Delta Sigma Theta Sorority is the largest African-American Greek-lettered organization.
College sports bring about the most pride in one’s school, therefore the team is celebrated. Drinking and sports seem to be tradition, stadiums are often sponsored by alcohol brands and if you’re watching the game on television there is a large chance you will see an ad for beer. On campus students are tailgating and tend to drink while cheering on their team. Although this can take a turn when there is no moderation “This accepted behavior sets a dangerous scene for students who may drink in excess for two to three hours before a game, continue drinking during the game and then party even harder when the game is over. Knocking back five drinks in two hours isn’t too difficult to fathom when it’s an all-day event”
1 Prohibition in America 1920 1.1 The Political Concept of Prohibition The concept of prohibition (lat. prohibere, to prohibit) describes a lawful ban with enforcement. The reasoning can be religious, economically or politically. It is mostly used to prohibit drugs and thus protecting the population from the substance.
where there were parents and teachers present. She also talks about how in her days, learning to drink socially and responsibly was part of her college experience, and it was at least partially supervised. They had pubs on campus, and the bartender was paid by the school to serve, and he was also responsible to cut off students who are overdoing it. Supervised drinking on college campuses was done with faculty and staff, who could model the appropriate alcohol-related