The American Revolution on saratoga refers to the period in history in which the Thirteen Colonies that became the United States of America gained independence from the British Empire. There were many battles and tactics against the British that were needed in order to obtain independence from them, including: The battle of Lexington, Bunker Hill, Saratoga, etc. Ultimately, the Americans succeeded in gaining Independence and winning the war. However, victory seemed out of reach for the Americans during the war; the Americans had fewer soldiers and weapons while the British had the most formidable army in the world at the time and flourished in soldiers and weaponry. There are significant reasons why the British lost the war despite having the upper hand in terms of weaponry and soldiers. Some of these include: the British fighting on American land, General Howe’s lack of judgment, and the surrender of Lord Cornwallis and his soldiers. One of the major factors that contributed to Britain’s lost was the fact that the war was fought on …show more content…
Washington and Rochambeau marched an army from New York to Virginia to join with other French forces while de Grasse sailed with soldiers to the Chesapeake Bay and the York River. Because of the precision of the positioning, they were able to capture Cornwallis and his troops. On October 17, 1781, after some resistance, Cornwallis surrendered he and his army of 7,000 men. Though this didn’t win the Americans the war immediately, it put them way ahead of the British. This incident brought forth outcries in England against continuing the war; about two years later, after hardly any significant battles, the Americans and the British signed a final treaty on September 3, 1783. This sealed the defeat of the
French General Rochambeau and General George Washington had heard about British General Cornwallis’s encampment in Yorktown Virginia so they decided to make a plan. The french army and the Continental Army, a combined force of 16,000 men, surrounded the British camp and the French navy blockaded the waterways so that the British troops could not get help or supplies. On September 28, 1781, the fighting broke out. The battle lasted three weeks before General Cornwallis was forced to surrender 8,000 soldiers because his troops were out of food and supplies.
This was one of many battles that the American Army would win. One of the biggest battles of The American Revolutionary War was the Battle of Yorktown. “You are not aware that Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington, Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington on the nineteenth of October, in Virginia, at the port of Yorktown” (Bristow 382). The British were trapped at Yorktown, Virginia and British General Lord Cornwallis surrendered 8,000 British troops (Citation). This was a tremendous victory for The American Army!
British controlled ports, canada and some of New York, now they wanted to get control of New England by controlling the ports on the Hudson River. But there was something in their way which is the battle of Saratoga, the battle was fought for 18 days, the first one took place on Freeman's farm, where they were surrounded by Americans and waited for British reinforcement, but there wasn’t any
Originally a collection of colonies, the United States fought and rebelled against the nation of Great Britain due to their dissatisfaction of various factors, including their lack of representation within Parliament. As of the year of 1775, the United States would continue to rebel and eventually go to war with the Great Britain. While both sides may have had certain advantages, such as the home field advantage or even monetary wealth, the US was able to fend off the British thanks to the major assistance provided by the French (as well as from Spain, the Netherlands, and Prussia) in the American Revolutionary War. The war was eventually brought to an end with the British suffering a major defeat in Yorktown during the fall of 1781, and the
The battle of Yorktown was the last major battle of the American Revolution and lead to the patriots ' victory of the war because of the battle tactics used. France 's navy blocked the ports in Yorktown. The defeat of Lord Cornwallis was essential to the patriots ' victory of the American Revolution because without it, the Revolution would have dragged out longer or perhaps even ended in a loss for the patriots. The battle of Yorktown, where Lord Cornwallis quickly was forced to surrender around 8,000 redcoats. This was a great victory for the patriots because this was about 1/7 of the British army imprisoned as a result of the surrender.
In 1775 the British sent 700 Regulars to Concord, Massachusetts to seize the munitions that were thought to be held there. This would be the start of the American Revolutionary War. A war which is often thought to have been won by the vigor of the Colonists who fought bravely for their just cause, and the great leadership and generaling of George Washington. In actuality, there was a great deal more to it then that. There were a great many factors which shaped the revolutionary army in opening years of the war.
Even though the British had a lot of money the war was very costly. Another reason the British lost was because troops,
Charles Cornwallis has led many Campaigns during the revolution. Such as securing British victories at New York, Brandywine and Camden, In 1781, as second in command to Gen. The victory and Cornwallis surrendering his troops to George Washington was the major conflict that started the American Revolution. Cornwallis’s reputation did not suffer as it should have from this defeat. He was sent on a special mission to Frederick the Great in 1785 and appointed governor-general and commander in chief in India in 1786, a post he held until 1794.
Washington took the victory with ease. The last major battle fought was the Battle of Yorktown in 1781. With the help from the French, the British General Cornwallis surrendered from being blocked in all the way around. Soon after came the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The treaty was the official end of the Revolutionary
However, this was not evident to most at the time, as a very large British military and naval force remained in North America. Few American historical accounts place the Yorktown Campaign in context of the larger war for American independence. The war was not confined to the American continent. The impact of the Yorktown victory is best understood in the context of the broader war between the English and the French. The concurrent global aspects of the military confrontations facing England must be recognized to place the implications of the Yorktown defeat in context of why American independence was officially won with the Peace Treaty of 1783.
The untrained, feeble American won the Revolutionary War against the British because of their undying motivation and exceptional leadership during hard times. The Revolutionary War started in April 1775 in the thirteen colonies, Americas. The British Army was a very powerful force, and many countries thought that the British would win. With their immensely large, organized army, and not to mention, all of their soldiers were well trained and experienced, it seemed apparent that the Americans would not stand a chance. In addition, they had a large navy.
The Battle of Yorktown was a turning point. The war was going so difficult for the patriots that they were so low on money they couldn 't even supply the soldiers with essentials that the soldiers needed. They even thought that if they allied the war would end pretty quick but it didn 't. The British Army held all of the south, Philadelphia, and New York City. When the Benedict Arnold one of America’s most gifted officer turned out to be a traitor the American Morale took another blow. Charles Cornwallis moved his men to Yorktown Virginia.
The United States won its independence for Great Britain during the Revolutionary War. America struggled to get the advantage, but eventually was able to win the war. In the beginning it proved difficult to even acquire the troops necessary to fight a war. The troops they got had no adeptness for fighting. They struggled throughout the war and at times their chances for success looked bleak.
Therefore, the turning point in the Revolutionary War was the battle of Saratoga because British troops surrendered their arms, French joined their allies, and the Patriots had crucial
Leanna Kontos APUSH Per.4 9/30/15 Main Ideas of Unit One: Question #6 The First Continental Congress happened during the period of September 5, 1774 to October 26, 1774. This marked the first time that the all of the colonies, except Georgia, were together. The purpose of this meeting was to address the issues they had with Britain.