Differing ideas of national identity shaped views of United States overseas expansion in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to a great extent due to the presence of segregation amongst the African American population, acquisition of the Philippines, and encouragement of violence as a result of the Spanish-American War. Imperialism is the policy of taking control over countries around the world for political and economic gain. Since its formation, the United States has imperialized several countries, including the Philippines, Cuba, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. Imperialism was incorporated during the Spanish-American War, a four-month battle between the United States and Spain. Then, chaos induced after the explosion of the USS Maine in Cuba. Eventually, this led to US intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. At the start of the 20th century, an immense number immigrants flocked to America in hopes of achieving the American Dream so many wished to achieve. Unfortunately, with racism becoming such a prevalent issue in the nation, specifically towards African Americans, segregation and a belittling …show more content…
Since the horrors of war that was witnessed, social reformer Jane Addams observed how “human instinct… gives way, and the barbaric instinct asserts itself” (Doc. 4). By appealing to supporters of social reform and isolationism, Addams is able to illustrate through her speech how detrimental of an impact war has on civilization and fights for the establishment of peace within her country. In other words, she asserts how the United States’ participation in the Spanish-American War has suffocated the fight for peace and rather stimulated more turmoil and unrest in the streets of Chicago. Therefore, the Spanish-American War shaped views of United States overseas expansion in that it resulted in even criminal-free communities to witness brutal acts of
1. The Spanish American War which took place in 1898 - The Spanish American War portrayed America's rise and decline of the European powers. The war also led to America gaining territories and colonies in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean (the Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico, The Marianas and a host of other territories). The possession of the Philippines in particular led to permanent American involvement in Asian affairs.
The United States' involvement in international affairs often led to conflicts and tensions with other nations. In addition, American interventionism often led to the imposition of American values and culture on other nations, which was not always welcomed or appreciated. In conclusion, the Spanish-American War marked a turning point in American foreign policy, as it led to the emergence of interventionist tendencies and changing attitudes towards international affairs. The war challenged traditional isolationist policies and paved the way for greater American involvement in global affairs. While this interventionism had positive effects, such as promoting democracy and protecting American interests, it also had negative consequences, including conflicts with other nations and the imposition of American values on other
2. The War of 1898 also known as the Spanish American War of 1898 was very important to the United States expansion as a world power. The United States broke precedent by acquiring overseas colonies, victory in war forced the Spanish to renounce claims on Cuba, and sovereignty over Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States. Also, because of victory they proclaimed the independent state of Hawaii. Tariff policies implemented in those colonies sparked an economic boom.
Railroads gave jobs to many people of color and women and children around the cities which, in turn, developed the different classes, especially the middle class. As America grew, so did the facade of wealth which made it look like America was becoming a powerful country. Ships started becoming more utilized during the Spanish-American War as America used its ships to trade with Cuba and Cuba became of American interest due to the ideal site for trading, the Panama Canal, being so close to Cuba and with the interest of American businesses in Cuba. The Panama Canal quickly became an important military strategy for the US, thanks to Theodore Roosevelt, as it allowed for trading more efficiently. As the US backed Cuba in its fight against Spain for independence, they utilized ships for the transportation of things like ammunition, as seen on the USS Maine.
The main problems that caused the Spanish-American War was the King and Queen clinged to Cuba and didn’t want to let go, that was a major issue for Cuba considering they were like us in 1776, wanted freedom to run their own country in their own way. Americans were outraged and wanted to get Spain out of American air, they refused to leave cuba. which caused major drama and two newspaper companies to use it as a competition to get more readers. The Maine, the U.S. battleship had been sent for citizens if any trouble had came about. The ship ended up exploding, and many people were killed.
One of the unique challenges of studying history is that there is never a single right way to interpret the events of the past. Oftentimes, it is difficult to compile a disparate range of people and places into a single theme. Likewise, in the early days of colonial america, there was no single narrative that could describe the vast differences in the society, behavior, and beliefs of early American settlers. However, as America continued to grow and expand, a common narrative developed around the dreams of settling a new land, and the ways in which this was accomplished. All of this shaped a collective identity that came to revolve around a tool that unexpectedly shaped the course of history: the axe.
Ultimately the United State’s involvement in Cuba's fight for independence created an imperialistic war solely benefitting the United States of America. Although
The Spanish-American War was a conflict in 1898 between Span and the U.S. caused by an intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. Cuba was revolving against Spain a couple times what was leading to several wars. Madrid declared the war first, then Washington. After the sinking of an US Navy Battleship, the democratic party pushed the administration of Republican President William McKinley into a war, which he didn't want to do, but still did it. The United States expected Spain to surrender Cuba to them.
Before World War I began, imperialism was a growing idea in Europe. Imperialism is defined as when a dominant country exerts its power over a weaker country. Many European countries, including France, Britain, Germany, and Belgium, sought to dominate and gain imperialism over African countries for their natural resources. Germany’s chancellor Otto Von Bismark organized a meeting in Berlin to map out the European colonies in Africa. Britain grained control of the Suez Canal, placed a major naval base in Alexandria, and profited from the cotton cultivation.
Spanish-American War As America climbed the ranks to become an imperial powerhouse, conflicts with Spain arose. Many factors contributed to the inevitable war that broke out in 1898; five key causes are believed to have initiated the Spanish-American War, more so than others. America saw the Cuban people as harshly governed, and wished to aid them in their time of need. Journalism infamous for stirring controversy and creating conflict was convincing Americans that their enemy was irrefutably the Spanish.
The Spanish-American war had many factors that caused it such as the rebellion in Cuba and Yellow Journalism, and it had many effects after the battles in the Philippines, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. The rebellion in Cuba eventually led to the Spanish-American War and had many effects afterwards. Christopher Columbus sailed into Cuba in 1492. Spain had owned Cuba ever since Columbus took over.
The two conflicts that occurred in the 20th centuries was The Spanish- American War and The Russo-Japanese War. The two ways The Spanish American War conflict challenged Western colonial empires, was between the Spain and the United States, they both gained control over Cuba and Puerto Rico. Also, the Americans took over the Philippines and made it their territory. The Russo-Japanese War conflicts challenged Western colonial empires because it caused the military conflict, when Japan forced Russia to abandon its policy in the Far East, and when Great Britain and the Japanese allies became powerful.
Spanish/American War The war was fought between Spain against America and Cuba. Cuba’s purpose was to gain their freedom from Spain, meanwhile, American was trying to expand their territory and they seized an opportunity by fighting alongside Cuba. America’s goal was to make Puerto Rico American territory.
The United States expanded a lot after the civil war because of the second Industrial Revolution. The second Industrial Revolution brought economic prosperity and overseas expansion. During the beginning of the 20th century, the main topic discussed was foreign policy. There was a divide in the United States. Some people supported the overseas expansion and some people didn't like to get involved in foreign affairs.
Since the 18th century Latin American countries’ failure of achieving independence and civil unrest have been accredited to the racial inferiority of hispanic americans. With the United States as a point of reference and many racial theories as excuses Latin American countries saw anglo-saxon immigrants as the key to national prosperity and saw Indians and blacks as incapable of national building. The work of Chambers, Helg, and Knight depict how through how European colonialism alongside United States imperialism created the racial thought and social structure necessary to solidify socio-economic disparities in Latin America and the founding of strong societal divisions such as race, class, and gender. Glenn Chamber’s article “Color-Blind