The novel Indian Horse, by Richard Wagamese, depicts the societal injustices done to the Native Americans in the 1960s. The protagonist, Saul, endures an arduous journey that extends throughout his life. At the beginning of his life, he lived with his native family, only to get ripped away from them by an atrocious residential school. The horrid residential school, St. Jeromes, inflicted detrimental damage upon Saul, physically and emotionally. Saul was able to escape the confines of the school through hockey. His passion for hockey dissipated his problems and took him far in life. Throughout the novel, Saul continuously gets knocked down, but he eventually finds himself and his purpose through extensive healing. In 'Indian Horse,' Wagamese …show more content…
Jeromes, and gave him a family. His sheer dedication to the sport enabled him to succeed in many aspects of life, which he ultimately achieved. However, his hockey experience turned bitter once prejudice became ubiquitous throughout his games. A game of sportsmanship, competitiveness, and love became a game of hate and racism, all due to Saul's Native American roots. Saul created a hockey "family" with his Native American team that allowed him to endure and embrace prejudice for an extended period of time. The team provided so much support to each other that they "never gave a thought to being Indian. Different. We only thought of the game and the brotherhood that bound us together off the ice." (113). Eventually, Saul expanded his horizons beyond his team, which caused him to spiral out of control mentally and physically. He began experiencing prejudice without the support of his team, which led to his breaking point. He was lost and began to acquire bad habits while giving up his passion for hockey. During his spiral, he "discovered that being someone you are not is often easier than living with the person you are. I became drunk with that." (195). Through a process of tremendous struggle, Saul eventually came to his senses and decided to go on an immense journey of healing. Through this journey of pondering and reconnecting with Native roots and biological family in a spiritual manner, Saul filled the empty void within
This stood out to me since not all Latinos look the same, they would be split up according to the skin tone. Two Latino players could come from the same country and end up being segregated, with the darker skin one ending up the “Negro League”. The most interesting part was that often, Black players would leave the country to be able to play in integrated teams. Black players that would stay in the U.S would speak gibberish in order to pretend to be Latino, since the segregated system would try and be avoided by saying the players were Latino and not black. I found this to be ironic, since being Latino does not change the color of your
Despite the abuse and trauma experienced by Saul and other Indigenous people at residential school, Saul is able to find solace and purpose in the game of hockey, which becomes a central theme throughout the novel. "I had been broken and shattered, but I had gathered my pieces up and come on anyway" (Indian Horse by Richard Wagamese). This quote encapsulates the resilience of Saul through hockey; he is able to tap into his own strength and resilience, as well as the strength and resilience of his Indigenous heritage. Saul's journey is a testament to the strength of the human spirit and the power of cultural identity to overcome adversity. Through his connection to his Indigenous roots, Saul finds the strength to face the challenges of his life and to confront the trauma of his past.
The detrimental and unfair categorization of people by race, gender and more, commonly known as discrimination, affects many in society both mentally and emotionally. Many instances of this act of hatred occurred among Aboriginal and Native Canadians in the 20th century. However, for a little Native Indian boy stepping onto the rink, this is the norm that surrounds him. Saul Indian Horse, in Richard Wagamese’s “Indian Horse”, faces discrimination head on, where his strengths for hockey are limited by the racial discrimination from the surrounding white ethnicity. Consequently, this racism draws him into a mentally unstable state, where he suffers heavy consequences.
Though he finds comfort in books, each book is only temporary relief. Finally, Saul’s ultimate form of solace throughout the novel is playing hockey. Saul uses hockey to both mask his emotions and let them out. He escapes by getting lost in the game, but ends up losing his vision for the game.
Saul’s life at St.Jerome 's was hell, everywhere he looked there was agony and heartbreak. “We lived under constant threat. If it wasn’t the direct physical threat of beatings, the Iron Sisters or vanishing, it was the dire threat if purgatory, hell…” Page 80. As a result hockey became an escape for Saul, something so pure that helped Saul cope with the nightmare his life became.
Bill decided to take an afternoon and visit the city’s cathedral. While there, Bill felt an overwhelming presence of God which left him reassured. Bill didn’t see much fighting during his service. After being dispatched, he returned to Brooklyn and got a position in a surety company while he took night classes in economics and law. Sadly, Bill was unable to take his final exam because of his drinking.
Father Leboutilier initially introduced Saul to the sport, playing with older boys who also attended St. Jeromes residential school. Hockey allowed Saul to feel safe, as well as using it as an escape from reality. Such as escaping the abuse that he witnessed and encountered himself. As Saul says, “At night in the dormitory, when all the other boys were asleep... I pictured myself barreling across the blue line with the puck tucked neatly on the blade of my stick.
He faces discrimination based on skin colour. The racism Saul experienced and residential school both had one message. This message was that his culture is wrong. He experiences racism when playing against white teams. “I saw à lot of the players on the opposing team would not remove their gloves to shake hands after the game”(wagamese, 137), this is when he is playing for the moose against a white team.
The white teams were driven by the motive of not allowing Indians to strive in what they call “their sport”. “The white people thought it was their game” (Wagamese 79). Saul is revealing the belief white communities hold that hockey belongs exclusively to them. They resented the presence and success of indigenous players like Saul. This emphasizes the deeply rooted biases that Saul has to confront, as white teams actively try to sabotage and restrict him from shining on the
When Saul says, “I ceased to be the Zhaunagush. I became Saul Indian Horse, Ojibway kid and hockey player”, it solidifies and represents his dynamic transformation from being an isolated and broken student, to the best hockey player on the team. In addition, this paragraph also pays homage to the value of brotherhood. For the first time since his grandmother died, Saul knows what it's like to have someone he can count on. The passage connects what the reader knows about finding where you belong in life, with our protagonist, who flourishes into a more confident and hopeful
He loved sports and competition. He once said that “It kills me to lose. If I'm a troublemaker, and I don't think that my temper makes me one, then it's because I can't stand losing. That's the way I am about winning, all I ever wanted to do was finish first. " I believe that this shows how serious he took his sports.
- After that, he thinks that alcohol might be an antidote to all the pain he has faced throughout his life and starts to drink alcohol. - However, in the end, he really becomes an alcohol addict and loses his whole identity because of it. He literally loses his personality and doesn't want to find it again. He thinks that being someone you are not is easier than being yourself.
He is later taken to a residential school, St. Jerome, where he discovers about hockey. Saul's God-given gift in hockey leads to opportunities in the sport, but he faces racism and discrimination, which result in violence and a loss of joy in the game. Ultimately, he decided to be alone and busied himself with work to forget the trauma and abuse he suffered most
Using hockey as an outlet, Saul escapes the horrendous influence of the school and copes with the many atrocities he faces and ultimately reclaims his true self. For Saul, hockey became a means in which he can escape the abuse from St. Jerome’s. For example, when Father Leboutillier learned of Saul’s interest and skill in the game, the both of them became closer, in which Saul describes Father Leboutillier as a father figure. Saul quotes, “Father Leboutillier was my ally. When the nuns
Saul states, “In the spirit of hockey I believed I had found community, a shelter and a heaven from everything bleak and ugly in the world” (Wagamese 90). Thus, hockey serves as an escape route for all the emotional turmoil that Saul has gone through, and he uses the hockey spirit as a tool to facilitate his healing