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James Madison's Essay 'Federalist No. 10'

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James Madison, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, wrote his essay “Federalist No. 10” with the inspiration of the ratification of The Constitution. He starts off by mentioning that one of the most important capabilities of a well-constructed Union is breaking and controlling the violence of faction. Madison adequately defined factions, their causes, and ways to eliminate factions. He also clearly mentioned the role of The Constitution in regulating the effects of factions. According to the author, a faction is a group of people, may it be the majority or minority, who are “united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest.” He suggested ways to eradicate factions. One is removing its causes by destroying the

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