Meth: A Potentially Curable Addiction The arising spread of methamphetamine has drawn some attention to researchers due to its devastating effects it has on its users and abusers. Meth was seen as a regional issue for many years along the West Coast but began to spread in Midwestern communities rapidly in the mid-nineties. Many hospitals began receiving patients, who had been abusing meth, with no idea how to treat the patients due to a lack of understanding. They soon discovered the heavy toll it had on its users and why the drug was so addicting. Meth proved to cause an addiction to the rush and high it gave to its users but showed its true colors through the extremely negative effects (Sommerfeld 2013). Methamphetamine is a powerful stimulant …show more content…
There’s not a severe physical withdrawal with methamphetamine, but rather a feeling of anhedonia, an inability to experience pleasure, that can last for months and which leads to a lot of relapse at six months. The anhedonia appears to correspond with the period when the brain is recovering and producing abnormally low levels of dopamine. (Sommerfeld 2013) If a user takes in too much of the drug, they tend to become more aggressive, irritated, and have schizophrenic outbursts. The effects outweigh the feelings with meth. Many users can have heart damage, psychosis, long term neurological damage, are more prone to strokes, and have a chance of getting Parkinson’s Disease with age and abuse. Parkinson’s disease is a disorder found in the central nervous system that affects speech, motor skills, and memory. Many abusers have equal to worse effects than most people with Parkinson’s Disease no matter the age of the abuser. Many researchers have struggled with finding an efficient way to cure meth addiction (Sommerfeld …show more content…
Their brain is out of tune, it’s not working very well, and it takes awhile to recover. (Sommerfeld
For starters, Hari discusses how society over the years has made misconceptions about addiction, because of this addicts have been wrongfully treated, and blame was placed incorrectly. The author goes on to explain two different stories; both being well known about the prescription drug crisis. One being the fact that even the most powerful drugs such as diamorphine hasn’t caused addiction (Hari). In fact, that didn’t make sense to Hari on how powerful drugs were used in extreme medical cases and through prolonged use none became addicted. This is one of the misconceptions about addiction.
As the number of meth users grew in Montana, Thomas and Stacey Siebel decided action need to be taken. As a result the, Montana Meth Project was birthed. The Montana Meth Project intended to show the public the horrors of meth use. This project used scare tactics, in the hope of steering young adults away from the substance. According to the Montana Meth Project’s official website, they were able to decrease meth use in Arizona by 65 percent, in Montana by 63 percent and Idaho by 56 percent (Montana Meth Project).
Methadone helps suppress opioid withdrawal symptoms because patients in this treatment program are given only one a day. According to the Camh, methadone lasts for about 24 to 36 hours, while heroin lasts for three to six hours, which are easier to overdose. Another benefit
Rick Rawson, a UCLA professor who studies the connection between violence and meth, informs "20/20 ABC" that meth can trigger episodes of violent behavior. " In the first weeks after you've stopped using it, the kinds of triggers that can set off an episode are completely unpredictable”. He also says how “It can be: you say a word with the wrong inflection, you touch someone on the shoulder. It's completely unpredictable as to what will set somebody off”.
Around 270 million people had used psychoactive drugs in the past year and about 35 million are estimated to be affected by drug abuse disorders. Drug addiction is a chronic disease characterized by drug seeking and use that is compulsive, or difficult to control, despite consequences. It is very common for a person to relapse even after treatment. As a person uses drugs, their brain becomes more adapted to the drug, increasing the tolerance of the person. Long term effects could cause a change in chemical systems and circuits of the brain.
Is the policy of giving methadone to drug addicts a good one? There are many conflicting opinions about this topic. Methadone Maintenance Treatment is a very controversial topic that arises many different attitudes toward the program. Some people believe that Methadone maintenance treatment is a good thing and that it does truly help addicts get over their addictions. Others are against Methadone Maintenance treatment because they believe it is an unnecessary and a waste of money.
Abuse of substances has ruined many lives, and many more to come
—Melanie. I got that story from Drug Free World. When taking meth and crystal meth it creates a false sense of wellness and energy. Continued use of this drug leads to decrease natural feelings of hunger, users can have extreme weight loss. Other effects are disturbed sleep patterns, increased anger, and irritability.
It can also be deadly for individuals abusing it. It 's important that this drug does also come with side effects, such as shortness of breath, vomiting, or even overdosing. It can also be troublesome for the addict to get to the clinic every day for a dosage of methadone. "If individuals taking methadone develop a physical dependence on the drug and they stop taking it or decrease their dose they will begin to experience methadone withdrawal"(Methadone Statistics). Methadone withdrawal is far more painful and burdensome than other forms of opiate withdrawal and can last up to 5 or 6 weeks.
Meth is abused as a recreational drug (Rockvill) and is the illicit form of methamphetamine that causes very severe physical and psychological addiction problems. The signs and symptoms of this disorder are numerous and include increased physical activity, paranoia, dilated pupils, elevated heart rate, jaw clenching and depression to name a few (Miller). Some of the more noticeable visual signs include tooth decay, picking at the skin resulting in scabs, and extreme weight
The Methadone Train Addictions to opiates, and opiate derivatives, are some of the most prevalent and long-standing drug abuse issues known. These abuses have also contributed to other social problems such as the spread of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis C due to needle injection being a popular method of delivery. In the 1960s, methadone, a synthetic opiate substitute, was introduced as the preferred medical treatment for opiate abuse and addiction and remains so today. Reduction of disease distribution is only one of its heralded benefits. Methadone is commonly used in management of withdrawal symptoms related to addiction to heroin and other opiate drugs, both prescription and non-prescription.
Jamal is a 32-year-old, homosexual, African American male. Jamal started experimenting with drugs at the age of sixteen. Jamal drank alcohol each weekend and smoked marijuana on a periodic basis throughout his adolescent years. By twenty Jamal started drinking massively and exploring with Ecstasy. By twenty-three Jamal preceded toward methamphetamine. Jamal continued initially smoking it several times weekly.
In the popular television show Breaking Bad, the main character, Walter White, cooks and sells methamphetamine in order to leave behind money for his family after learning of his terminal lung cancer. The pilot to the series does an excellent job of portraying methamphetamine in ways that evidence suggests is true. Most illegal methamphetamine in the United States is cooked in small “stovetop” labs that may only exist for a few days in a remote location. (Drugs, Society & Human Behavior, pg. 135). Walter and Jesse Pinkman, his lowlife addict assistant, purchase an RV to drive to the remote desert region of New Mexico to cook the illicit meth.
The effects of addiction on health can be devastating. Once addiction develops, the brain changes interfere with an individual’s ability to make voluntary decisions, leading to compulsive drug craving, seeking and use. 6 Drug abuse can suppress the body’s immune system and is related to risky behaviours, involving the sharing of contaminated syringe, needle or injection paraphernalia and unprotected sex. The combination greatly increases the likelihood of acquiring HIV, hepatitis and many other infectious diseases. 6 Drugs that lead to these diseases are heroin, cocaine and methamphetamine.
All these characteristics led to the conclusion that drug addiction is a chronic, relapsing brain disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use. It is considered as a brain disease because drugs change the structure of the brain, and how it works. Every drug affects different systems of the brain. For example, in the case of cocaine, as the brain is adapted in the presence of the specific drug, brain regions responsible for judgment, decision-making, learning, and memory begin to physically change, making certain behaviors “hard-wired.” In some brain regions, connections between neurons are pruned back.