MY TRUONG Midterm exam- HIS170 Part One: 1. The English Bill of Rights (1689):
The English Bill of Rights established that Englishmen had inalienable civil and political rights that must upheld. It limited the power of the monarch and created separation of power. Within the English Bill of Rights, freedom of speech was also protected in Parliaments. The Bill declared a standarding army in time of peace, stopped them from imposing fines or punishment without trial.
2. Thomas Paine: He is an English- born American political activist, philosopher, political theorist and revolutionary. He was
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The British soldiers had been billeted in Boston since October 1768 to protect and support crown-appointed colonial officials. After firing into the crowd without order, five people were killed and others were wounded.
Part Two: 1, There are three constitutional acts which drove American colonist to resist British imperial impositions. They are Sugar Act of 1764, Stamp Act of 1765 and Tea Act of 1773
First, British Parliament passed the Sugar act, a revenue-raising indirect tax act on April 5th, 1764. This came in time of economic depression in the American colonies. It raised concern about the bad intent of British Parliament among the American colonists which later on supported the growth movement of American Revolution.
Second, the Stamp Act passed on March 22nd, 1765 applying stamp duties and other reasonable duties in Great Britain colonies. This law objective is to help pay the costs of British military troops camped in North America protecting the colonies which wasn’t needed. A dirty trick of Great Britain to get money without the awareness of American
The English Bill of Rights and the US constitution have many similarities and differences. This paper is going to point out differences and similarities between the two historical documents. The main similarity between the documents is that they try to protect the liberties of individuals and to limit the powers of the government. One of the Key differences between them is that the English Bill of Rights addresses issues related to the king rather than the authority of parliament. There are many similarities between the English Bill of Rights and the US Constitution.
In May 1765 colonial residents found out that England had passed a new law called the Stamp Act. This Act marks the beginning of the fight for freedom and American independence. It was also the beginning
In the July of 1789 the National Assembly began to plan how to protect and guarantee the individual rights of each person living in the new nation. One possibility was to write a document that has the sole purpose of protecting these rights. These types of documents were brought to the spotlight by British law and was adopted into the United States Constitution shortly after. The National Assembly formed a committee to draft a bill of rights and, on August 26th, 1789, it was born! The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen was passed!
The Stamp Act was signed in 1765 by the British government. The Stamp Act stated that for every piece of paper that was bought, colonists had to get a stamp and would get taxed for every piece of paper. The purpose of the stamp act was so that the British government could regain money after the Seven Years’ War. In the war, Britain lost all their money so they needed a way to recover from their dept.
Samuel Adams US HISTORY SAVION WEST 9/18/17 INTRODUCTION Samuel Adams, one of our founding fathers, signee of the the Declaration of independence, and participant Boston Tea Party . Samuel is a very respected, honored, and patriotic man in US history. 1.LIFE
Some of the things that happened soon after they passed the Stamp Act was colonial resistance. Colonists did not want to be taxed on a war they didn 't even fight in or have a say in. The war was France and Britain fighting over who got control over North America. All the colonists were doing was living there and the war did not involve them. Also, violators of the Stamp Act could be tried and convicted without juries in the vice-admiralty courts.
In 1689, the English Bill of Rights was signed into law by Sir William the third after King James the second was overthrown. It was proposed by the English Parliament to establish free elections and freedom of speech in hopes of taking power away from the monarchy and giving some of it back to the individual. At the time, speaking out against the king was illegal and there were no fair elections. When the English Bill of Rights was signed into law, citizens were given the right to free speech and elections became more diverse, among other rights. The English Bill of Rights says, "And they do claim, demand and insist upon all and singular the premises as their undoubted rights and liberties, and that no declarations, judgements, doings or proceedings to the prejudice of the people in any of the said premises ought in any wise to be drawn hereafter into consequence or example.
1700’s British colonies made up most of America. These colonists generated a lot of money by growing and exporting lumber, fishing, doing work as blacksmiths, and many other jobs. But when the French and Indian War had ended in 1763, Britain was heavily in debt. To pay off all this debt Britain started passing many acts, to make money off of the colonists. There were many different acts which included The Stamp Act of 1765, which required colonists to purchase postage and include the stamps with documents and paper goods.
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution make up the Bill of Rights which was written by James Madison. He wrote The Bill Of Rights in response of calls from several states for greater constitutional protection of individual liberties. The people who signed the declaration made a promise to protect the people from the government. The colonist wanted to keep their rights because they had a fear of a tyrannical government. People believed and were taught that The Bill Of Rights came from the desire to protect the liberties won in the American Revolution.
The Stamp Act was passed in British Parliament on February 17, 1765 and received Royal Assessment on March 22, 1765. The Stamp Act was proposed by Prime Minister George Grenville and was passed without debate and it would take effect in November of that year. Prior to the Stamp Act there was a war between Great Britain and France. Though Great Britain won the war, it came to a cost of a deep debt. British Parliament recognized that the colonies were lightly taxed and felt that they should pay more thus came the stamp act which enforced all colonial citizens to pay a stamp duty or tax on all official papers from official
One of the Documents that has greatly helped them to get the rigths that are availiable today is the Bill of Rights. In the Bill of rigths it
One with checks and balances to protect citizens from falling back into an absolutist form of government. Rights were seen as things for the government to protect, even on occasion from itself. The Bill of Rights, written by James Madison, declared citizens as free from the government, while also placing restrictions on governmental power. Government was now seen, not as apart of the people, but as an operation that serves the people. This differs from the previous views of the monarchy in England, where the people served the monarchy.
The Bill of Rights is a document which states the rights the people have such as rights to bare arms, and trial by jury. The first ten amendments were deemed as the Bill of Rights. The first amendment was that people have freedom of speech, religion and
In 1765 March 22, The Stamp Act began. It was when American colonists were taxed on any kind of paper product. Such as ship’s paper, legal documents, licenses, newspapers, other publications, and even playing cards were taxed. All of the money that was taxed was used to pay the costs of defending and protecting the American frontier near the Appalachians Mountains. Although this act was unpopular among the colonists.
At the end of Britain’s Glorious Revolution the English Bill of Rights was drafted in 1688 and finalized in February 1689. The newly appointed parliament and the House of Commons set out to draft an Act to establish basic rights. They devised a bill which was influential in constitutions to come. The bill declared many popular ideas such as the deferment of cruel and unusual punishment, and the importance of personal