ipl-logo

Olympia And Delphi Essay

538 Words3 Pages

The Apollo at Delphi and Zeus at Olympia, two major cult centers, were pilgrimage sites renowned throughout the Greek world, with activities and monuments intimately linked with all Greek cities, near and far. These two sites have noticeable similarities and differences that make them unique to the early classical period. Delphi is situated on steeply sloping ground at the foot of two south-facing cliffs. Located on Delphi was the sanctuary of Apollo. The ancient holy sanctuary was a large rectangular site crammed with buildings and monuments. The Temple of Apollo dominated the site, as well as the Sacred Way that zigzags up to it. The temple was rebuilt after being burnt down in Doric order, with six columns on the short sides, fronting …show more content…

But, Olympia contrasts Delphi in its setting and buildings, as well as personality. Ritual in Olympia focused at the tomb of Pelops and the main alter. On the sides of the sanctuary stood the temple of Zeus and the early Archaic temple of Hera. Similar to what was found at Delphi, there was also a series of treasuries, yet they were not as elaborate in detail. The temple of Zeus was built purely in Doric order with the materials that did not hold up so well including local limestone, covered with stucco, and with the sculpture and certain architectural details of Parian marble. The styles of sculptures at Zeus were the introduction of Early classical art. An important feature of Zeus was its athletic center, used for athletic training and competition. At the athletic center situated on the outskirts of the sanctuary there was a gymnasium, a palaestra, used for wrestling, and a stadium. At the sanctuary of Olympia athletic games were held. The Olympic games began in 776 BC and were held every four years unifying Greece. This feature is similar to that of the theaters in Delphi, as both are used for entertainment purposes as well as religious purposes. Although Delphi and Olympia were similar they were also very different, setting different tones that make each unique to the early classical

Show More
Related

  • Dbq Essay On Ancient Greece

    732 Words  | 3 Pages

    Greece is a land covered by mountains with nothing much else to it yet one of the greatest civilizations ever to exist on this planet. Greece is part of Europe but is made up of more than 6,000 islands as well as a peninsula. Ancient Greeks live over 2500 years ago and considering their geography it is remarkable that they got to the greatness that they did get to. But they could have been even greater if the geography Greece had cooperated with the ancient Greek cities and citizens in the areas of their economy, their social/cultural ways, and their political beliefs.

    Read More

  • Otrera My Hero

    443 Words  | 2 Pages

    They built a temple for both gods. Ares temple was built on an island with no name. The second temple was built in the city of Ephesus, basically located in Turkey. The temple saved them once while being attacked by Dionysus, god of wine (first type of alcohol in Ancient Greek), vines and grapes, and his followers. Othera attacked Dionysus because he turned her scouts into his manic followers (serial killers without weapons and sharp nail that can cut bodies like wood).

    Read More

  • Hypostyle Hall Research Paper

    1924 Words  | 8 Pages

    State temples had existed in Egypt before this time, but their remains are limited because they had been traditionally built out of less durable organic material such as mud and straw. It was not until the new

    Read More

  • Explain How The Olympics Have Changed Over Time Essay

    524 Words  | 3 Pages

    Zeus had to look down on the athletes participating and had to favour some of them and not let others win. If an athlete was found for cheating or bribing other athletes the money was used to make a cult statue of Zeus. They made a big sacrifice of one hundred oxen to Zeus during the Games, and Zeus the apomuios, or what he was known as 'averter of flies'. Olympia was the home of Greece's oracles, there was one oracle to Zeus, with a altar to him that had a bonfire that was created by the burnt sacrificial offers. As the offerings would be burnt, they would be viewed by a priest, who was known to an oracle, and often predicted the future according to what he saw.

    Read More

  • How Did The Olympic Games Influence Ancient Greek Culture

    456 Words  | 2 Pages

    They revolved around their myths and beliefs. According to the article "Preparation and Training for the Original Olympic Games" by Hailey White, " the original Olympic Games were in honor of Zeus, the Greek God of Thunder" and on " the first day out of the five was set for the opening ceremony and sacrifices to the gods" The competitors were required to take an oath in front of the statue of Zeus promising that they had trained for ten months prior. Greek gods were very honored and respected in Greece and were mentioned in many events.

    Read More

  • Influence Of Greek Theater

    113 Words  | 1 Pages

    Another famous Greek architecture was the theater. The Greek theater was this large, outdoor structure that was used for dramatic performances. Theaters often took advantage of hillsides and naturally sloping terrains and also utilized the landscape as the backdrop to the stage itself (Becker). The theater was composed of the seating area, a circular space for the chorus to perform and the stage. Tiered seats in the theatron provided space for spectators.

    Read More

  • Acropolis In Ancient Greece

    749 Words  | 3 Pages

    if not prior, at any rate some portion of the Acropolis had formed into the asylum of the goddess Athena, the eternal benefactor of the city. It is likely that the first sanctuary of Athena Polias was developed in this period keeping in mind the end goal to house a wooden clique statue of the goddess. Another grand sanctuary was constructed towards the end of the sixth century, but then another was started after the Athenian triumph over the Persians at Marathon in 490 B.C. In any case, the Acropolis was caught and obliterated by the Persians 10 years after the fact (in 480 B.C.). (Anon., 2015)

    Read More

  • Egypt And Greek Comparison Essay

    887 Words  | 4 Pages

    Egypt and Greece are two of the oldest civilizations in our history and many similarities and differences exist between the two civilizations. They were located in two different areas and were subject to different kinds of exposure such as various types of cultures and contact with other civilizations. Their geography is the main reason these two civilizations are so diverse. Each had access to things the other might not have had access to or vice versa. A few differences include their religious beliefs, how they organized their governments, and their cultural contributions to later societies.

    Read More

  • Essay On Greek Gods

    911 Words  | 4 Pages

    The olympics were held in order to allow men to show off their physical abilities, but more importantly were, “held in honour of Zeus every single time” in order to appease him (“Greek Mythology and Western Civilization”). The Olympics stopped being held after many centuries, but started again in 1896 all around the world. They continue to be held today, but are no longer to praise the gods, but are simply for athletes to showcase their abilities and bring pride and honor to their countries. The torch of the Olympics and the awards ceremony that were in the first Olympics are

    Read More

  • Compare Parthenon And Pantheon

    885 Words  | 4 Pages

    Introduction: The Two Buildings; Parthenon in Athens and Pantheon in Rome are both classical heritage of the former world powers. Both buildings were temple built and dedicated to the gods of Athens and Romans. The excellent strength and the durability of these temples are unimaginable. Going by the length of time that these buildings have been in existence, one cannot but admires the brilliance of the ancient Greek and Roman architects for such excellent edifices that have outlived many generations, and yet remain a symbol of ancient Greek and Roman history.

    Read More

  • Ancient Greek Theatre Essay

    1217 Words  | 5 Pages

    The Ancient Greek theater in 6th century BCE Athens began with festivals honoring their Gods. Through the performance of tragedy and religious festivities. These, in turn, inspired the genre of Greek comedy plays. Thespis is the first Greek actor of tragedy.(Ancient Greek Theatre). Greek tragedy was a popular form of drama performed in theaters across Ancient Greece.

    Read More

  • Temple Of Artemis Essay

    1835 Words  | 8 Pages

    The Temple of Artemis The Temple of Artemis, also known less precisely as the Temple of Diana, was a Greek temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis and was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It was located in Ephesus (near the modern town of Selçuk in present-day Turkey), and was completely rebuilt three times before its eventual destruction in 401. 8 Only foundations and sculptural fragments of the latest of the temples at the site remain. The first sanctuary (temenos) antedated the Ionic immigration by many years, and dates to the Bronze Age.

    Read More

  • Hellenistic Period Essay

    502 Words  | 3 Pages

    “Plots were simple: typically; a hero falls in love with a not-really-so bad prostitute who turns out eventually to be the long-lost daughter of a rich neighbor” (Spielvogel 102). This new style of play cast out the idea of political themes and only had one goal, entertain audiences. “In addition to being patrons of literary talent, the Hellenistic monarchs were eager to spend their money to beautify and adorn the

    Read More

  • How Did The Olympic Games Affect The Future Of The World?

    1848 Words  | 8 Pages

    The stadium now had a more modern look, attracting more people to go see the Games. Even though the stadium looked different and attracted more people, the site continued to be a religious sanction. The Eleans continued to be a part of Olympia and hosted monthly sacrifices to the Greek Gods and Goddesses. The Olympic Games turned Olympia from a peaceful place, into the centre of Greece. The stadium once again got remodeled and with the breath of fresh air that it brought, came the return of chariot racing in 17 A.D.

    Read More

  • Hellenistic Age Essay

    824 Words  | 4 Pages

    Hellenistic science was the beginning steps toward what we know about the universe and the world around us today. The Hellenistic age itself allowed for Greek tradition, culture, and language to advance beyond Greece and into the world. The Hellenistic empires contributed in the combining of the societies and economies in the outside regions. The sciences that received the uppermost attention in the Hellenistic Age were medicine, mathematics, astronomy, geography, and physics. The scientists that will be discussed are Archimedes, Euclid, Aristarchus, Eratosthenes, Ptolemy of Alexandria, and Hippocrates.

    Read More

More about Olympia And Delphi Essay

Open Document