Many individuals in the United States suffer from mental illness. It is estimated that approximately twenty percent of United States children and adolescents meet the diagnostic criteria for a mental health disorder (Bardach, et. al., 2014). Many of these people can be treated in an outpatient setting, such as in physicians’ offices and support or therapy groups, but some may have to be hospitalized for inpatient treatment. The inpatient psychiatric unit is a type of care delivery system that focuses on acutely treating psychiatric crises and finding curative or therapeutic long term treatments for psychiatric illnesses. Though the care offered in the inpatient setting can be effective, it is also costly. According to one study, the average …show more content…
WW is a twelve-year-old boy who was admitted to East Alabama Medical Center’s (EAMC) pediatric psychiatric unit on September 4, 2015. The attending physician diagnosed WW with oppositional defiant disorder, disruptive behavior, and severe attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Throughout his nearly two week stay in the psychiatric unit, EAMC’s interdisciplinary team planned, discussed, and implemented each aspect of his treatment and discharge. These individuals collaborate to ensure that all aspects of the patient’s physical and emotional being are treated during his or her stay at East Alabama Medical Center. The purpose of this paper is to explore the inpatient psychiatric care delivery system by describing the care delivery system, discussing a patient case study, and analyzing the cost of care and cost-effectiveness of the psychiatric inpatient unit at …show more content…
According to one study, in 2004 approximately 2,891 inpatient and outpatient organizations provided specialized mental health care services in the United States (Sundararaman, 2009). In contrast, as of 2013, there were 5,686 hospitals in the United States (American Hospital Association, 2014). Medical care centers nearly double the amount of facilities designated for psychiatric patients. In rural areas specifically, it can be difficult to find properly trained psychiatric care providers. Due to the lack of specialized mental health care providers, primary care doctors are forced to treat psychiatric illnesses that they may or may not be familiar with (Sundararaman, 2009). Without physicians specialized in mental illnesses, it can be assumed that psychiatric patients in rural areas do not receive the quality care that could be provided from a mental health care
The 1800’s made steps towards equal opportunity and Civil rights, but laws had not fully established in comparison to today. Medical law makers quickly adopted the concept and between the 1960-1980’s large state-operating mental-health hospitals systematically dismantled. Problems generated, however when funding for the proposed community mental health centers was never implemented. (Reluctant Welfare State,
By the 1960’s many new things were going on policies were changed and treatment was moved into the communities. Institutions were becoming more decentralized by having smaller outbuildings that cut cost about one-third compared to its larger centralized facilities. Advocates also suggested that the care for the patience’s got better as well. The Kennedy administration embraced the recommendation made by the task force on mental health under NIMH leadership. Their recommendation was to have each community to deliver a range of services including comprehensive mental health to eliminate the need for mental institutions.
Mental illnesses have a high prevalence amongst the United States population. Each year, tens of millions of individuals suffer and are affected by mental illnesses (National Institute of Mental Health, 1). These illnesses range from anxiety disorder, eating disorders, major depression, personality disorder, and many more. Yet, with the existing knowledge, mental providers and professionals, and the DSM-5, mental illness remains a growing mystery to the public. Literature has played a significant role in how mental illnesses are defined, their characteristics, and the portrayal of those who are mentally ill to the public eye.
Can the Mental Health Care System Be Improved in Treating the Unemployed? Can the Mental Health Care System Be Improved in Treating the Unemployed? The issue of unemployment has been a heavy topic of American politics for decades, with both political parties debate on how to lower the unemployment rate and offer assistance to those who cannot find jobs. These political efforts were not in vain; the overall unemployment rate has gradually decreased over the past seven years.
It is likely that most clinicians entering a village, such as the one described above, with the DSM and a prescription pad under their arm might prescribe anti-depressants and cognitive therapy to the Grouch, calm the Clown down with a little mood stabilizing medication, and relieve the Witchdoctor of his ritualistic behavior with a cocktail of treatments for OCD. The Man-who-Talked-to Trees and the Medium could clearly benefit from an anti-psychotic medication and probably psychiatric hospital incarceration, while the young Warriors, depending on their age, would probably label them with Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder. Some would say they might benefit from these interventions, and then again perhaps a combination of approaches would
Those who struggle with chronic mental illness sometimes, exhibit limited insight and judgment regarding their treatment (Menninger,2001). This potentially becomes detrimental because they can be a danger to themselves and/or others, and cannot care for themselves independently. In an involuntary commitment policy, the typical stakeholders consist of psychiatric patients, psychiatrist, medical doctors ,law enforcement, and legislators. During the policy formulation process, each of the stakeholders is able to provide different viewpoints given their field of
When people hear the words, “mental illness,” they think of insane asylums and psychiatric wards, but that’s not necessarily the case. Yes, back in the 1800’s they did have asylums for people with mental disorders. But that was when doctors didn’t fully understand mental illnesses and disorders. But currently, doctors are able to comprehend illnesses and disorders.
Introduction Prior to the mid-1960 virtually all mental health treatment was provided on an inpatient basis in hospitals and institutions. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 was established with its primary focus on deinstitutionalizing mentally ill patients, and shutting down asylums in favor of community mental health centers. It was a major policy shift in mental health treatment that allowed patients to go home and live independently while receiving treatment, (Pollack & Feldman, 2003). As a result of the Act, there was a shift of mentally ill persons in custodial care in state institutions to an increase of the mentally ill receiving prosecutions in criminal courts.
A staggering number of children are being diagnosed with severe mental health disorders each year. From 2012 to 2015 “Rates of youth with severe depression increased from 5.9% ...to 8.2%... 76% of youth are left with no or insufficient treatment” (MHA). Mental illness is becoming much more common; people should start recognizing it and
Mental health issues are on the rise, especially among the youth, 6 out of 10 young people do not receive mental health treatment for major depression. Currently over 40 million Americans are currently dealing with a mental health issue and 56 percent are not receiving proper treatment. (Mental Health America). The health care reform has reduced insurance premiums for adults who have a mental health condition, however premiums and copayments are still not affordable for everyone. With the rise of mental health issues, the funding for mental illness should also increase to meet the need.
To answer the questions of if our government provides enough support to those suffering from mental health condition we should analyze our government versus all the others, health organizations, mental health conditions, and health standards, we should also inquire information about whether the government has better things to do. Weak individuals with mental illnesses are shunned because of the stigmas we have adapted. We would throw those with mental illnesses into a cell and never give them hope to live. We thought that they couldn 't think for themselves.
As Texas medical Centre is well credited, influx of patients will be high but on other end number of hospitals offering psychiatric care is also high so a tough competition occurs among hospitals to attract and retain patients. Some notable competitors to our hospital are 1) UT Health Harris County Psychiatric Center serving 9000 patients per year by 500 dedicated staff including 26 physicians, 6 psychologists, 300 nursing staff, 30 social service clinicians, others are2) Baylor Psychiatry Clinic 3) The Harris Center for Mental Health and IDD Neuro Psychiatric Center 4) St. Joseph Medical Center 5) the Menninger clinic. And other private
There are many issues in debate need more studies and to met appropriate position in these issues, so, there is position statement that defined is stand on a topic or debate to lets people know where you’re is this topic, and can be used in policy, literature, ethics, and legislation (Education Portal, 2013). According to American Nurses Association position statement defined as a show your opinion of action by explanation, a justification or a recommendation for this action (American Nurses Association [ANA], 2014) In psychiatric field there are many issues need position statement for increase the quality of care in psychiatric field and choosing the best decision. Mental disorders account for a significant and growing proportion of the global
Mental health plays a huge role in the everyday lives of people and their physical health. While some think that mental health services are not important, should not be provided to many, and should not be available in schools, mental health care should be available to all who need it for free and be available in schools. Free mental health can help those struggling and the public be aware of the issues, help those get the help they need, protect the individual and
The article explains the benefits of deinstitutionalization or community care which includes making sure that the patient has a continual social connection with their community and family, to reduce the stigmatization that surrounds mental illness in the community and community care is a more cost-effective alternative to the use of mental institutes. With this said, deinstitutionalization brings with it more available jobs that need to be filled. These include and are not limited to psychologists, occupational therapists, community mental health officers, psychiatric aides, and psychiatrists. All professionals have a role to