“But a person who kills in order to steal her victims’ youth is, to some shameful corner of the brain, understandable – which is, in many ways, more terrifying still (Zimmerman 2014).” One woman, author Jess Zimmerman, wrote “Young Blood,” published in August 2014 in the Aeon Magazine, and she argues that ageing is a disease and youthism can be restored to the elderly by the use of youth blood. The author uses references to popular culture (such as research, myths, real-life stories), authoritarian figures well known to the intended audience, and pathos to persuade and connect with her audience. In her article, Zimmerman first sets the stage by describing a specific scenario where a stem-researcher, Saul Villeda, discusses about how her mother …show more content…
She points out facts about different methods of curing human imperfections, such as ageing, impotence and organ failures, and how the idea of ageing has evolved over the years: “old age was so rare in less-developed societies that people who achieved it were granted a certain amount of status and even a mystical cachet. Later, the elderly might have been mocked or isolated, but age was still not seen as an illness. It’s only in recent centuries, as old age has become more and more commonplace, that we have started to venerate youth; ageing is now associated not with fortunate longevity but with decrepitude and disease.” These facts introduce and support the idea that ageing is certainly a problem now compared to earlier in life and is in need of a cure. Zimmerman continues by presenting the effort of others, who are credited, who have put there life work into finding ways to better the effects of ageing, such as the San Quentin prison experiment involving the implanting of executed prisoners’ testis to promote “youth, health and vigour (Zimmerman 2014).” Such proof that cures are being invented appeals to logos and impresses the reader because most will not see ageing as a problem but a way of life that must happen …show more content…
In the beginning, Zimmerman addresses a radio conversation among the two hosts that gets a little creepy and is meant to cause the readers to be disgusted, but yet promotes a sense of humor: during a discussion on Radiolab, Lynn Levy, a reporter, explained to the two hosts that the mice experiment conducted by Saul Villeda showed an improvement in the brains of the elderly. After the reporter’s explanation, the older host humorously told the younger host to come closer to him to illustrate his eagerness to suck his blood like a vampire, but the other host quickly told him to stay away with laughter (Zimmerman 2014). She also uses a personal example involving author Lida Katsimpardi’s effort to find a way to cure neurodegenerative diseases after the unfortunate passing of her grandmother to Alzheimer’s. Zimmerman uses the story of Katsimpardi’s grandmother as a promoter of sadness but also happiness because one bad thing led to an effort to change bad into good. Her goal to make the audience feel bad for those who are ageing is accomplished with the previously illustrated examples and helps to support the need for a cure for
Saunders also conveys how business marketing tactics breed cruelty and vanity in society’s elites. The lack of ethics fuels a sense of superiority in product users through brutal subjugation of those who don’t use them. In this society, violent imagery is commonplace and immoral behavior is encouraged to sell products. Society pardons characters like Kevin for their actions because they are winners who are propagating the consumerist message (they help sell the product). This vindication is further illustrated in the third vignette when an orange’s polite questioning of a Slap-of-Wack bar is answered by violent stabbing.
In the article Young Blood by Jess Zimmerman, she discusses how people want to believe magic over science. She focuses specifically on the magical cures of growing old and wanting to stay young forever. Zimmerman uses her stories, and quotes from several reliable sources to show the readers she is credible, and to evoke emotion from the reader. The article young blood starts out with a study about mice that was just recently done in Stanford, Villeda.
In doing so, she elicits a feeling of sympathy in her audience. She talks about her daughter’s death and how she “did not survive the Reagan Administration” and that “this is a crisis of caring”. She goes on to say, “While they play games with numbers, people are dying”. Glaser uses the urgent tone of her personal experiences in order to get the crowd to see and acknowledge the danger of AIDS. This speech utilizes tone in a highly effective way because it invokes a feeling of sympathy in the audience.
George Saunders’ speech to the graduating Syracuse class of 2013 emphasized the message of being kind to one another. He made a point of his own personal experience saying that one thing he regrets is not being kinder to a young girl who was picked on for her habits. This story leads into Saunders’ message about being more mindful of others and their feelings. Saunders’ message to the students who are just about to entire the “real world” is to introduce kindness and compassion. He believed that while mankind is born with a sense of selfishness and the notion the we individually are the center of the universe kindness can change that.
As the camera zoomed in onto a sad little girl after the loss of her sister, I realized that the documentary, Burzynski: Cancer is Serious Business would be a difficult film to watch. Movies that depict dying children are often full of drama and heartache and this was no different. I was appalled at the treatment of these poor innocent patients and their families, and the movie had just begun. As I continued to watch the movie; however, my opinion changed from outrage that the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) would be so corrupt and unjust, to realizing that maybe the movie was playing with my emotions. Although effective in using good rhetorical strategies, the viewer must separate emotion and drama from lack of evidence and
Gruen also asserts that the physical problems that come with advancing age are difficult for humans to endure. Jacob finds this part of aging to be especially demeaning: “One
Those with illnesses that may have brought their lives to an end years ago can now receive treatment that will allow them to live longer. Leon Kass, author of Life, Liberty and the Defense of Dignity, devoted chapter 9 of his book to engaging the discussion of humanity’s pursuit of immortality through medical technologies. In this chapter, Kass challenges that this use of medical technology is not a good idea. Kass seems to believe that, mankind abuses biotechnology as it has now become a means to distance humanity from death. For Kass, the distancing of death is
This quote shows that even though Mairs sometimes has difficulty accepting her illness, she knows that there is a growing acceptance of people who must deal with the difficulties that she faces. This ultimately lends a hopeful and positive tone to an otherwise serious and depressing section of her essay. This contrast in tone, but general feeling of hope is key to the type of emotions that Nancy Mairs is trying to educate her readers about. Mair is successful in using multiple rhetorical strategies to connect with the reader.
Richard Louv, a novelist, in Last Child in the Woods (2008) illustrates the separation between humans and nature. His purpose to the general audience involves exposing how the separation of man from nature is consequential. Louv adopts a sentimental tone throughout the rhetorical piece to elaborate on the growing separation in modern times. Louv utilizes pathos, ethos and logos to argue that the separation between man and nature is detrimental.
The United States is made up of some of the most diverse and interesting cultures in the world. Jamila Lyiscott proves this by showing her different dialects and how they are all equally important. Lyiscott believes that the way she speaks towards her parents, towards her friends, and towards her colleagues are all one in the same. Throughout the entirety of her speech, Lyiscott changes up her vocal patterns and dialects so that the audience can understand first hand what each of these dialects are. When she talks about her father, Lyiscott uses her native tongue, when she talks to her fellow neighbors and close friends she switches it up to a more urbanized dialect, and when she is in school she masks the other two dialects with a professional sounding language.
Rhetorical appeals reveal the hidden message the character is trying to convey. The rhetoric also highlights the character’s emotions, feelings and the significance of the text. It allows readers to gain a better understanding of the characters. Arthur Miler, the author of The Crucible, highlights the importance of mass hysteria through rhetorical appeals. John Proctor, the tragic hero is a loyal, honest, and kind-hearted individual.
In this passage, Ezekiel Cheever responds to John Proctor’s curiosity about what a needle in a poppet signifies and why his wife Elizabeth is being accused of using witchcraft against Abigail Williams. Cheever’s response explains his knowledge of how Abigail was afflicted, his possession of strong evidence against Elizabeth Proctor as a court official, and both his and the town of Salem’s tendency to turn to superstition to explain mysterious events. As Cheever explains how Abigail was afflicted by the needles from the poppet, he utilizes a simile when he states that Abigail fell to the floor, after being stabbed, “like a struck beast” (74). Cheever says this to emphasize the abruptness and intensity of the situation and how significant it is that there is no visual perception of anyone
“What are we? Humans? Or animals? Or savages? (79)”, this quote is from the book, Lord of the Flies by William Golding.
Rita Pierson, an educator of 40 years, as was her parents were as well as her grandparents. She appeals to educators on the issue of creating relationships with students, rather than just teaching a lesson she embraces each individual as a concerned educator. Being in a room full of educators means that she has to appeal to them in a way they want to learn. She does this by using powerful anecdotes to engage the audience. In the speech Every Kid Needs a Champion by Rita Pierson, she speaks to introduce, convince, and persuade educators that they should form relationships with their students due to higher academic achievement as well as self-esteem; she continues to use many rhetorical devices including soaps, ethos, pathos, and logos to achieve her argument.
The saying “blood and iron” or “blut und eisen” comes from a speech encouraging German unity given by Otto Von Bismark in 1862. Bismark was summoned to speak to the Prussian Landtag, to convince them that an increase in military spending was necessary. Bismark and King Whilhelm worked together, Bismark became the Prime Minister of Prussia and they increased the military budget reforming the army despite the Landtag. The speech to the Landtag was basically saying that military force would be much more effective than diplomacy.