The Second Industrial Revolution in America, though beneficial to the growth of our nation, was built by the blood and sweat of overworked coal miners between the late 1890s and the turn of the century. Coal became an essential part of life for the average family, for it fueled the industry which people worked (i.e. factories and mills), and gave warmth and a cooking stove to their homes. One would think that those working in the dangerous mines—for such a public necessity—would be compensated fairly for their work, unfortunately the opposite was occurring. Large, privately owned, coal operators, such as those in Kanawha County, West Virginia, allowed greed to override their common decency, as they took advantage of the uneducated, and desperate workers. After many attempts of an amicable resolution to unwavering private operators, a tipping point shifted the balance for the coal miners, and a strike was inevitable. …show more content…
A perfect concoction of newly acquired territories, natural resources, and willing foreign immigrants / emancipated migrants, created a perfect scenario for major coal industries. As the States evolved from being agriculturally centered, to industrial, the need of coal exponentially grew. As a result, large private coal companies opened coal camps, where miner families could live and work. Thousands flocked to the coal camps, for illusions of good wages and decent company houses paved the
Scholarly Article Essay C. What was unusual about unionization at the Texas & Pacific Coal Company min in Thurber, Texas? Describe life in Thurber, the obstacles unions had to overcome, and the result of miners going on strike. Life at The Texas & Pacific Coal Company was not always bad, Gower wrote: “...Thurber was transformed from a ‘Bull-Pen’ in its early history, into one of the most… pleasant mining communities in the entire country. ”(Rhinehart, “Underground Patriots 509).
However, the article faces major critiques on the accuracy of its findings by the author and evidence to support them. Moreover, the organization of the article is questionable. In the article, Daniel Schade covers the history of the strike experienced in Vancouver Island Coalfields in August 1913, with the aim
During the 19th century, the American people were experiencing a revolution concerning both the economy and religion, in what is recognized today as the Market Revolution and the Second Great Awakening. A rapid increase in the population within the countryside, and the development of new technology outburst a change in the economy from one of local exchanges to one governed by capital and capitalists. Family owned businesses began to expand and sold their items not only among a small community, but now products were being shipped to different ports along the colonies. The industrialization movement was rapidly approaching that “Indian removal was necessary for the opening of the vast American lands to agriculture, to commerce, to markets, to
The 19th century brought factories that could mass-produce products with machines and workers assigned to different tasks. This sparked the Industrial Revolution. Britain was the first nation to be industrialized. They built factories and made money from them and built more factories making the nation industrialized. America became industrialized due to Thomas Jefferson’s Embargo Act and the War of 1812.
With promises of riches and better living condition than in their respective countries, these immigrants began monopolizing the coal mining camps. However, the ever capitalist Colorado Fuel and Iron Company began reducing cost by exploiting the immigrant laborers and gaining the highest possible profits. These cost reducing changes began a spirit of unevenness to the coal miners that led them to establish
With the landscape of America being changed by the expansion of the railroad–which tripled in miles between 1860 and 1890–and a growing population, mass production, distribution, and marketing drove the country into the “second industrial revolution.” Manufacturing and steel production skyrocketed, creating mass migration–and immigration–to industrial cities. With new technological innovations and scientific breakthroughs, the country experienced rapid economic growth. While it would seem that Americans had finally reached the land of milk and honey, it appears they had fallen short; they had arrived in The Gilded Age.
They were the ones who forced Irish miners to kill to force them to crush the miners union, the Workingmen’s Benevolent Association, which eliminating unions from the coal fields for many years. The Private Capital were the ones who made the working people learn that they were not united enough, not powerful enough, to defeat the combination of the private capital and government power. Benjamin Singleton had state and federal government say no to him because he was a black man trying to by land and was only allowed to after the Homestead Act. The Private Capital and the Government Power was the ones how caused most of the conflicts and hurt more people then the ones who were helped by
What do you think of, when you hear the historical moment of the, “Second Industrial Revolution?” Well, our society has lived in many moments where our nation was built on many things based on manufacturing a system of industries, agriculture, technology, and scientific discoveries, in order for economic growth. For this reason, we ask ourselves about the Second Industrial Revolution and since it started, how has the Second Industrial Revolution development affected the way we live now? With this in mind, the Second Industrial Revolution also said to be known as the Technological Revolution which began between 1870 and 1914, was known as the rapid industrialization that enabled the mass advancement in manufacturing, transportation, agriculture, natural resources, an advantage in
During mid 19th century, coal mining dominated North Eastern Pennsylvania, a state with great potential of anthracite coal. In 1870s, very powerful individuals controlled the coal fields and railroads. These individuals monopolized the coal industry recruiting immigrants to work for fewer wage than the American employees, luring them with promises of fortune. Hundreds of immigrants, transported by trains, replaced the local minors who were forced one by one to pave way for immigrants, either abandoning or re-treating the industry.
Tuttle,Carolyn. Edited: Robert Whaples “ Child labor during the British industrial revolution.” .EH.Net Encyclopedia. August 14, 2001.
Between the 1820s and 1860s, a time period that was greatly influenced by the Industrial Revolution, people were willing to work hard so that they could provide for their families. Slaves were still being used to help develop the United States of America by harvest crops such as cotton, and please their “masters.” were forced to work and help develop the country. Both slavery and industry helped the country grow financially. Slaves had to work harder to meet higher cotton demands. The introduction of the cotton gin also aided in the aided in the rapid production of cotton (PIIP 9).
Coal miners will always continue to fight for their rights to fair wages and health benefits. However, its apparent from the readings in class and this documentary that because coal miners were of a low social class often called hillbilly’s the mining corporations thought they could use them without giving them their full rights to fair wages and health compensation. In conclusion, the documentary film: Blood on the Mountain brought me to some new perspective on what coal miners had to go through, but I was also able to relate to this film because I had prior knowledge of these hardships. It was interesting on what these coal miners went through and I am glad I got to be able to hear from two different informative
In a time after the Civil War, when a transcontinental railroad was created connecting the East and West, people began to move and settle across the country, creating new urban cities and manufacturing hubs. It was because of the railroad that the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age took place which rapidly increased the manufacturing of products through the new machines in factories and the spread of ideas by the telegraph and railroad. It was in this context that many farmers, as well, began to move West and experience a loss in the prices of their crops. It is also in this context that many workers were forced to work long, laborious hours with little pay. Farmers responded to industrialization in the Gilded Age by forming organizations such as the Granger movement and the Farmers Alliance as well as creating the Populist Party.
The industrial revolution was an impactful era for humanity’s advancement, all over the world. People becamse eager to find faster and easier ways of doing everyday tasks, and began inventing in the 1760’s. England was the first to begin the textile revolution, which was the mass production of cloth in mills and factories. The role of women in the textile industry was significant because of their agility and smaller hands. Soon after England’s revolution, Japan followed along, about a century later in the late 1800’s; through their emperor:
Paragraph 1: Industrialization really took of in the United States during the late 1800s and the early 1900s. Before then, America 's population had mostly lived out in the farms and ranches of the country, but that was about to change when more and more people started to move to the cities for work. Most of the people that moved, found themselves in factory jobs for the steel industry or alike, or working for the railroads. Companies could really thrive, as the United States government, adopted a policy of Laissez Faire. This is also about the time that immigration really kicked up, more and more immigrants were showing at Ellis Island, looking for a new start.