During the 1850s many problems started to arise within the government creating sectional tension within the country. Everything that caused an increase in the tension within the citizens of the United States, had happened pre-Civil War. Majority of the tension that emerged, came from sides being taken between the North and the South because of their difference in beliefs on slavery and state powers. Some of the events such as Fugitive Slave Act, Dred Scott Decision, and Brook’s attack on Charles Sumner caused the two regions to feel as if they had different interests. In the event of Bleeding Kansas, they even fought over political power in the country. As tensions arose more, The Election of 1860 became the final act of the sectional drama;
One of the most surprising election would be the election of 1860. In this election, Lincoln again confronted Douglas, who represented the Northern group of a strongly separated Democratic Party in addition to Breckinridge and Bell. The declaration of Lincoln 's triumph flagged the severance of the Southern states, which since the start of the year had been openly undermining withdrawal if the Republicans picked up the White House. When Lincoln was instated on March 4, 1861, seven states had withdrawn, and the Confederate States of America had been formally settled, with Jefferson Davis as its chose president. After one month, the American Civil War started when Confederate powers under General P.G.T. Beauregard opened fire on Union-held Fort
Some Southerners believed that they needed to secede from the nation because they believed Abraham Lincoln, and his Republican majority were a major threat to the institution of slavery. The new Republican Party showed up in the 1850s and they were against the institution of slavery. When the election of 1860 came about, one of the candidates was Abraham Lincoln who just so happened to be a republican. When he won the election alongside his commanding majorities in both houses of Congress, the Southern states panicked, and got afraid that the federal government would stop the continuation of the practice of slavery. In other words, they were afraid that they were going to abolish slavery in the South, which they believed was going to be a problem
The presidential election of 1860 culminated more than a decade of increasing sectional conflict between the North and South, and, simultaneously, precipitated a new crisis that ultimately severed the Union. The election of the Republican Party's candidate, Abraham Lincoln, on November 6, 1860, began a chain of events that included the secession of seven deep South states the establishment of the Confederate States of America at Montgomery, Alabama, and the assumption of authority over federal property, such as custom houses and forts. The Confederacy's attempt to extend its sovereignty over forts that remained in Union hands, notably Fort Sumter in Charleston harbor and Fort Pickens at Pensacola, Florida, placed the rival governments on a
Overall, the two sides were very different from each other, and the Southern states started to secede. The election of Abraham Lincoln, slavery, and the sides different opinions on things and failed compromises led to the Southern states seceding from the Union. To begin, in the election of 1860, the United States was divided into two political parties, the Republican party and the Democratic party, that then divided the country into the North and the South. This is one of the factors that separated the North and the South.
Race played a large role in the election. The election of 1860 is often regarded as one of the three most critical elections in the history of the United States (Levy). Out of all of the fifty-eight presidential elections, the Election of 1860 had one of the most impactful outcomes on United States history. Before the Election of 1860, many events took place that would impact the election. One of these events was the Dred Scott case.
Tensions between the north and the south were building up prior to the Civil War as slavery became a heated issue between those two regions. The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 required
Sectional Conflict leaves the United States on the brink of a Civil War.
Ashley Adornato Mr. Sutherland History May 21, 2015 The Election that Changed the Nation The famous election of 1860 was one of the key events that changed the nation forever.
At the start of the 19th century the United States was beginning to grow in size and by the 1850’s the nation had tripled. Many factors accounted for this great wave of expansion, upon the most important were the hopes and aspirations of many white American men moving westward and acquiring new territories. Initially the plan to move westward seemed to boost national unity, but the advancement and industrialization of the north seemed to leave the south at a disadvantage, and the issue of slavery between states rose, ultimately creating extreme sectionalism between the north and south, forcing the nation into the Civil War. In the early 1800’s
In the early 1860’s the Southern states seceded from the Union due to the uproar of disputes over, slavery in the territories, the Northern abolitionists growth in power and the
Anger and frustration spread among the southern states as the new economy and changes it brought along with it set in. The North and its increasing economy became more and more isolated from that of the south, and civil war erupted right under the nation’s
The issue of slavery was a crucial factor in the North and South going to war in 1861 because those in the Southern states had relied on agrarian methods to maintain their livelihood such as tobacco, sugar and cotton. Southern cotton plantations held global dominance in the industry due to their unmatched efficiency and the use of slaves maximised profits. However, slavery cannot be seen as solely responsible for the North and South’s war in 1861. A key attributing factor was sectionalism, which led to secession and conflict following the rapid territorial expansion in the United States during 1846 to 1854; states had different agendas, environmental circumstances and beliefs regarding their rights. This was a key issue stemming from the formation
On the election of 1860, Abraham Lincoln is elected as President of the United States, and his appointment to office conveys a downfall to the nation. Slavery conflicts rile the South further, and secession becomes inevitable. Moreover, the Civil War was one of the bloodiest wars that divided a nation, and devastated many; yet, who started the war? The South’s rebellion against the North commenced the lengthy war.
After the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 and the rise of the Republican party, Southerners feared the tipping of the balance of political power against them; their need for self-determination parallel the colonists’ belief of rebelling against the oppressive government of Great Britain. However, the Civil War represented something more: the clash of the feudalistic, agrarian South with the industrialized, capitalistic North. These two powers differed socially, politically, and economically, and were especially conflicted over slavery. These two sections of the United States were divided against one another, and could not survive this way. Therefore, it is more accurate to state that though the Civil War resembled some aspects of the American Revolution, it was a clash between two forces who could not exist with one another in their current state, leading inevitably to conflict between the
Slavery was one of the biggest problems between 1820 and 1860. Sometimes two states had to be added to the Union at the same time, to make things fair. The North and the South fought almost constantly over the issue of slavery, sometimes things were able to be worked out about it, but as the years passed, the problems with slavery and territory started to become too big to ignore or