Society demands a perfect image. In certain societies, people must have the perfect body image. Men and women will do anything to fit this certain body image. Individuals believe they can not have a trace of body fat on their body. In Judith Lorber’s article, “Believing is Seeing: Biology as Ideology,” she explains the influence society has on individuals body images. In Sharlene Nagy Hesse-Biber’s article, “The Spread of the Cult of Thinness: Preteen Girls, Adolescents, Straight Men, Gays, Lesbians, and Ethnic Women,” she explains the extremes people go to achieve the high standards set by the society in Lorber’s article. With such high standards set by society, men and women will have the urge to join the Cult of Thinness. Society demands …show more content…
People in distinct societies, ethnic groups, and race have roughly the same size bodies. In Lorber’s article she says, “People of the same racial ethnic group and social class are roughly the same size-but there are many varieties of bodies” (Lorber 731). Society members can act as if they live in the norm because the people around them have usually the same size body. People in the same social class have an effect on each other. This can change a person negatively or positively. In Hesse-Biber’s article she shows, “They are barraged with messages from beauty magazines and TV, and from classmates and parents and doctors, about the value of thinness and the liability of obesity. Many of them, by virtue of being female, white, and middle class, are already primed to join the cult of thinness” (Hesse-Biber 769). Doctors, classmates, media, and family members have an everyday impact on the people around them. These people influence a person’s body image and weight. The media especially negatively influences white middle class females. These white females join the cult of thinness more than any other ethnic group. The media influences the women to have skinny bodies, the doctors encourage healthy bodies, and classmates make fun of the larger bodies. These white, middle class, females grow up with a disadvantage compared to other social classes. The media where these women live have a negative impact on …show more content…
Many people argue that physical differences do not exist between a man and a woman. A very big difference does in fact occur, women have wombs and menstruate. “When scientist began to question the divine basis of social order and replaced with faith with empirical knowledge, what they saw was that women were very different from men in that they had wombs and menstruated. Such anatomical differences destined them for an entirely different social life from men” (Lorber 727). Society says that this difference means nothing until women and men categorize themselves into the two categories. The menstruation cycle shows a sign of maturing in a women’s life. Many women dread this cycle in their lives. “Some researchers suggest that young girls’ problems with weight, body image, and eating are linked to puberty onset, which brings a 20-30% increase in body fat. Though it is critical to to maturity and reproduction many young teengaers regard this normal increase with horror” (Hesse-Biber 770). Most women will began their menstruation cycle at some point in their lives. Hitting puberty and starting a menstruation cycle shows a sign of growing up. Many young girls dread the time they will start their period, for it represents a sign of growing up. Among starting puberty, young girls or teenagers usually increase by 20-30% in body fat. In order to reproduce and mature this needs to happen
In the article “Fat Acceptance : A Basic Primer” by Cynara Geissler published in Gee Magazine 2010, she takes on the popular culture around fatness negativity into which she had herself become immersed and eventually emancipated from it. She advocates for a perspective which is centred on the Fat Acceptance Movement ideology: that ones self images and locus of attention and motivation ought not to be ones body size but rather other aspirational ideas. Geissler in building her argument reviews elements of popular culture which she finds contrary, and she does to through a review of the critics of the Fat Acceptance movement and relating her personal struggle with fat. In particular she questions the nexus between ‘shame and motivation’ and
The fat shaming was left at the door when a person walked in. “Fat and Happy: In Defense of Fat Acceptance” by Mary Ray Worley expresses that today’s society of people reject fat people. Worley gives incite to some studies that show body size can be determined by their genetic makeup
Western society has been seized by twisted and unusual opinions about attractiveness, wellness, respectability, and hunger. Author Roberta Seid wrote the essay “Too ‘Close to the Bone’: The Historical Context for Women’s Obsession with Slenderness” in 1994, while she was a lecturer in the Program for the Study of Women and Men in Society at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles. In the essay, Seid covers the complex issue of the society's unhealthy obsessions with food, which can cause physical and emotional destruction. Although American culture bears distorted beliefs about weight, Seid deems that health should be held as the utmost importance.
The mindset that a person can never be "too rich or too thin" is all too prevalent in society, and it makes it difficult for females to achieve any level of contentment with their physical appearance (Serdar, n.d.). The level of persuasiveness the media has can be overwhelming for women in particular who are constantly hit with images to compare and evaluate themselves to (Achtenberg, 2006). Recent literature suggests that girls as young as 6 years old experience body dissatisfaction, as evidenced by a preference for an ideal figure that is thinner than their perceived current body size (Ambrosi-Randic, 2000; Davison, Markey & Birch, 2003; Dittmar, Halliwell & Ive, 2006; Dohnt & Tiggemann, 2004, 2005, 2006a; Lowes & Tiggemann, 2003). It is evident that the experiences have a profound effect on how we grow up, making them a critical factor in our development. Often, the self-esteem we develop by the age of five-years-old is what carries us through for the rest of our lives.
Upwards of 90% of women are displeased with their bodies and shift towards dieting to achieve their preferred body shape. From ancient times to modern day, societies have created ideals for individuals to strive to achieve, and George Orwell’s classic novel, 1984, is no exception. The government in the novel requires conformity among its population and manipulates its citizens to believe that an individual can only succeed if he/she follows the official rules set by the leaders of the society. In modern society, popular media depicts a perfect woman, for example, as thin and beautiful. From stereotypes to body image, the publishing and entertainment industries offer an image of perfection that makes us believe if we are not their definition
In the essay Pressure To Conform there are many societal points covered that women face every day in regards to their looks. She covers the media stand point as well as the medical stand point. Many of the things she talks about I see and hear women talk about every day. In her thesis statement she points out the “the twin obsession of thinness and indulgence” (p-222). I agree whole heartedly that magazines and media are one of the biggest factors in why women face so many body image issues in today’s society.
These physical appearances create a society that makes other individuals feel like they should have that body too. Having these physical characteristics allows individuals to exist in a community however it can also make someone feel insecure about their body. Butler describes how “[our] body is and is not [ours]” (Butler 117). Meaning that yes it is our body but at the same time, it isn’t because it's controversial to what our body should look like. This relates to the “perfect body” because someone who is overweight is criticized as someone who eats unhealthy and doesn’t exercise.
During the Victorian Era, a plump woman was considered to be fertile, wealthy, and sexy. In today’s society, the norm is “thinness,” therefore, individuals labeled as being “obese” are considered to be deviant. Society places pressure on individuals to conform to the standards of being “thin;” however, society is the one contributing to obesity.
In the article Body Image & the Media: An Overview, the author describes the ways in which people’s opinion of themselves are being altered due to the unrealistic standards being viewed in the media. Since the growth of media and internet, people have been greatly exposed to what a “perfect” body should look like. These unrealistic standards have taken a toll on people’s physical and mental health. One envisions a perfect body image and is concerned about how others will perceive them and how they perceive themselves.
Young adults are molded by the images surrounding them. Societies “ideal thin” comes from media. When the main character has a slim waist and big breasts, the male characters fawn over her. Adolescents are in a forming state and developing their personalities. Adolescent boys see women in film and develop their unrealistic ideal woman, then expect young girls to look the same way.
Credibility Statement: I use to tell myself this when I was in high school, after looking at a music video or reading a magazine. Seeing women who were 100 pounds with zero body fat made me look at myself differently. Reveal Topic/Thesis: In today's society, the media plays a part in how we perceive our body. The way the media's advertisements portray body images rarely resemble our own, but what they consider beauty.
From an early age, we have been exposed to a large amount of messages from the media that reinforces the notion that being fat is undesirable and socially unaccepted. ‘Seventeen Magazine’, one of the most poplutar teen magazines, is a source of media that contributes to the promotion of false body images. Their magazine covers often comes with captions like “look hot in a bikini”,”ways to look pretty” and “get your best body”. These messages are further reiterating the idea that teens can fix their ‘problem areas’. Additionally, the models on the covers are often photoshopped to look thiner and more desirable, which perpetuates unattainable ideals that are accepted by society.
However, there are many other issues with body image that the media causes, and it especially affects minorities. For a long time, it was assumed only white women could have body image issues, so there is not a lot of research on how media affects minorities body image. Yet, minority groups are just as affected by the media, if not more. In fact, a Minnesota Adolescent Health Study showed that dieting is associated with weight dissatisfaction, perceived overweight, and low body pride in all ethnic groups. It is worth noting that Latino-American girls born to foreign parents are one of the groups with the highest eating disorder rates.
Within this week’s readings, one of the topics we discussed and explored, was how celebrities contributed to the image of the female body. Elizabeth Kissling, a professor of women’s studies and communication studies at Eastern Washington University, explains how female stars are making the state of being “fat” shameful and should be looked down upon, saying, “These texts consistently promote exercise and diet as the true paths to beauty and health. Thin equals health; health equals beauty. The reverse is clearly implied but not stated: fat equals unattractive, unattractive equals pathological” (555). She shows how many celebrities write diet books that tell the reader to split the body from the mind and to focus on just slimming down the fat
This describes the social and cultural norms and values around the ideal body image. Though, in the non-Western region, plumpness and the larger figure is rewarded with respect as it symbolises beauty, wealth, fertility and femininity (Nasser, 1997) as well as health and strength (Davies, 1995), the Western region tends to overvalue thinness (Dolan, 1991) and “slim and curvy” as the ideal body type for females. The dissemination of the Western ideology is obviously huge, as Bodiba, Madu, Ezeokana and Nnedum, (2008) report that non-Westerners have embraced the “slim and curvy” ideology too. According to their study, overweight South African adolescents expressed not being happy and satisfied about their body mass (how they look) and they were willing to do anything to reduce their body weight. Paradoxically, Western diets in combination with increasingly sedentary lifestyle, caused by westernization, contribute to greater levels of body fat, creating a considerable gap between the ideal and actual body types for females; hence, body image