The Vietnam War was a long war full of casualties, a tragic product of war. Many Americans were drafted to fight for their country, and over 50,000 U.S. soldier were killed in combat. In All Quiet on the Western Front, a World War I novel, by Erich Maria Remarque, the soldiers and even the animals used by the military face the horrors of war by experiencing slow and agonizing deaths. The events that Paul Bäumer has witnessed gives insight to the horrors of war. The soldiers and horses used by the military face the horrors of war. After a bombardment, Paul and his comrades hear agonizing cries coming from injured horses. When they locate the horses, they see how severely injured they are, and how they are bleeding badly and barely able to …show more content…
When Paul goes out to seek information regarding the strength of his enemy’s position, he becomes lost and confused on which way will lead him back to base. Suddenly a bombardment begins, leaving Paul the only option of hiding in a shell hole for protection. As he remains there, an enemy solider, Gérard Duval, falls into the same shell hole. Without needing to thinking, Paul stabs him. Duval’s death isn’t immediate, rather he has to suffer many hours of gasping for breath and in pain until he passes away the next afternoon (Remarque 221). Deaths in the war aren’t as simply as being shot and dying immediately after. Duval’s death is similar to the ones that thousands of soldiers faced during war, slow and immensely painful. It’s every soldier’s nightmare, and they constantly wonder when it’s their turn. It isn’t only a horrifying event to endure but also to watch as a family member or comrade. They share the same feeling of helplessness in the situation as Paul experiences. Every soldier and animal faces the horrors of war, whether its through personal experience or witnessing a commrade endure the immense pain and slow death. The horrors of war are in escapable and wear away at the soldiers hope of survival and will to
The soldiers are then met with a bombardment and scramble to take shelter. Paul, along with Kat and Kropp, take cover in a shell-hole. This is commonly seen because a shell will usually not hit the same place twice. The men soon realize the enemies have released mustard gas and must put on their masks. The men wait, and the bombardment ceases.
Paul reaches this stage when he returns to the front after staying at the hospital due to a leg injury. In a moment of deep thought, Paul ponders, “...life is simply one continual watch against the menace of death;--It has transformed us into unthinking animals to give us the weapon of instinct...“ (Remarque 273-274). The soldiers may be courageous for their spontaneous acts but are thoughtless, controlled creatures. In this case, it is a negative as they are sacrificing their wits to
Paul fails to kill the soldier immediately and sees his face. Paul chooses to help the man pass with less pain than kill him. Paul explains his reason with “If only I had not lost my revolver while crawling about, I would shoot him, Stab him I cannot” (220-221). After the Frenchman dies Paul learns about his background, how he has a wife and a kid. Paul’s thought processes begins to worsen and his thoughts get a little out of hand, making him go slightly insane.
All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque poses many questions throughout the story including why an enemy soldier can cause grief. The French soldier Gérard Duval is significant to All Quiet on the Western Front because he changes the perception of the enemy by being an idea, an almost lifeless body, and a single name that all cause grief without speaking a single word. When Gérard Duval is first introduced, he is plunging into the trench that Paul Baumer is in. He is not portrayed as a person at first, instead being “steps [that] hasten over [him]...a body [that] falls over [him]” because he is fearful of his life and soon after, Paul stabs him without thinking about who he is(Remarque 216). Remarque uses non-specific nouns
It is in chapter 6 when we start to see the Paul is experiencing despair. After a heavy attack with the French, Paul and the other soldiers take the chance to fall back and rest for an hour. While Paul is standing watch, his memories start to wash all over him, but the memories don’t bring him joy or calmness. The memories bring sorrow and he start to believe that his youth is forever gone along with his hopes and dreams. It is also in this chapter that Paul and looked and listen a fellow solider die for 3 days, and even with their best efforts they could not find
The war has numerous positive effects on Paul. War makes a soldier more confident and experienced. Paul’s soft and quiet personality is contrasted by his strong and rough behaviour which he was forced to adapt into the war surroundings. “The shelling can be heard distinctly… They are beginning an hour too soon. According to us they start punctually at ten o’clock” (Remarque, 53).
The trauma of being in the war has set Paul’s tone frail and afraid “Let the months and years come, they can take nothing from me, they can take nothing more”. Conveys his loneliness of confronting death “I can confront them without fear.” foreshadowing that soon his end will come. Remarque has emphasized death as a subject of time in the novel, provides a foreshadowing effect on the reader to understand that each friend Paul losses has a new psychological impact on Paul, nearing him to his
I was a soldier, and now I am nothing but an agony for myself, for my mother, for everything that is so comfortless and without end. I ought never to have come on leave" (Remarque 185). Here, Paul puts aside his emotions, a symbol of his humanity, in favor of animal-like instincts to survive during the war. During his leave, Paul struggles to connect with his family and friends due to his war experiences. He can not agree with the principal's vision of the war because Paul sees through the lies of nationalism and actually experiences the horrors of war.
“Beside me a lance-corporal has his head torn off. He runs a few steps more while the blood spouts from his neck like a fountain” (Remarque 115). Yet again Paul describes a gruesome image, calmly. He has witnessed so much at this point that he only reports the facts and fails to have an emotional response. Remarque intentionally does this to call attention to the hardships soldiers regularly face.
He faces constant threat of death by enemy artillery, and death at the front lines. Paul also struggles emotionally after the death of his friend, Albert Kropp, who is the first, but one of the many friends that Paul loses.
After a little time goes by Paul realizes that the French soldier wasn’t dead, Paul then tries to heal the soldier by bandaging his wounds. It takes the soldier several
Colton Sawires Mrs. Brahmst English 10, Period 3 26 October 2015 All Quiet on The Western Front In the novel, All Quiet on the Western Front, by Erich Maria Remarque, Remarque shows how much destruction and devastation was caused by WWII. Paul Balmer, a young but experienced soldier, and his fellow comrades were put in the front line during the war. He and his friend, Kat, were fighting alongside recruits who have never seen the battlefield and understood how deadly it is. “Every day he can live will be a howling torture...
Never has a book so accurately described the horrors of war on humanity, and depicted them in such a faceted and rich way. Not only does he evoke the carnage and butchery generated by war in a unique and innovative fashion, but he also daringly personifies the absolute torment imposed upon the soldier psyche. Epitomizing this; at the end of the novel, every single major character has been slain in some barbaric way or another, allowing the author to once again highlight the endless disaster of war. He shows how soldiers were fundamentally and inherently altered by war, physically tortured and mentally
For Paul and his comrades, the parts leading up to it are the worst to endure. On page 263, Paul explains that “a hospital alone shows what war is”. Every floor of every hospital across Germany, France, and Russia is dedicated to injuries of any body part imaginable. Men suffer from poison gas damage, gunshot wounds, amputations,
Erich Maria Remarque was a man who had lived through the terrors of war, serving since he was eighteen. His first-hand experience shines through the text in his famous war novel, All Quiet on the Western Front, which tells the life of young Paul Bäumer as he serves during World War 1. The book was, and still is, praised to be universal. The blatant show of brutality, and the characters’ questioning of politics and their own self often reaches into the hearts of the readers, regardless of who or where they are. Brutality and images of war are abundant in this book, giving the story a feeling of reality.