Wally Lamb's book "Couldn't Keep It to Myself: Testimonies from Our Imprisoned Sisters," is a compilation of writings written by female convicts at York Correctional Institution. Lamb thought that by giving detained women a platform to express their stories and experiences, the book would raise awareness of the issues that they face. The book is significant, because it gives a voice to a group of individuals who are frequently excluded and overlooked. In this essay, I'll briefly summarize the book's objectives and analyze three topics that were presented in the text and discussed in class regarding women as criminals and victims. The book's objective is to provide female prisoners with a forum to discuss the events that led to their conviction. …show more content…
Many of the women who contributed articles to the book have battled addiction. For instance, one women talks about her crack cocaine addiction and how it drove her to commit crimes to sustain her addiction. Another lady speaks about her battles with alcoholism, how it impacted her relationships, and how the addiction made it difficult for her to raise her children. Access to treatment programs can considerably lower recidivism rates among people with drug misuse problems, according to research on substance addiction. Counseling, group therapy, and medication-assisted treatments are just a few of the options that may be used to help. Yet, access to these services may be restricted, especially for those who are imprisoned. In Lamb's book, several women discuss their difficulty obtaining access to drug abuse treatment while they were in prison. Several said the lack of resources and insufficient support contributed to their ongoing battles with addiction. Increasing access to treatment programs is one way to combat the problem of substance misuse. Many people who are jailed battle addiction, and without the right care, they are prone to relapse. To address this issue, politicians and activists have called for increased funding for drug abuse treatment programs both inside and outside the criminal justice system. Nonetheless, there has been an increase in support for prison alternatives that prioritize rehabilitation and …show more content…
These might involve visitation and communication programs, as well as parenting training and support groups. According to Miller and Truitt (2014), "women in prison had greater rates of mental illness and trauma exposure than both males in the criminal justice system and women in the general community" (p. 59). They also point out that the criminal justice system frequently fails to offer proper mental health and trauma therapy for jailed women, which can result in even more unfavorable effects. Furthermore, there is rising support for alternative sentencing alternatives including community monitoring and home confinement, which allow parents to stay active in their children's lives while serving their
Some people who were convicted for selling drugs were supporting their drugs habits. She suggested they would be better suited in a treatment facility. I concur, as a substance abuse counselor, I encountered many drug dealing addicts. It’s important for them to gain sobriety and develop positive coping skills. They cannot accomplished this by sitting in jail because many jails are ill-equipped for treatment.
It would be impossible to understand women’s imprisonment without looking back to its history. During the sixteenth century English jails were in awful conditions, there was no segregation of inmates. Men, women, children, the mentally ill, physically sick, the serious offenders and the petty offenders were all housed in the same place (Moynahan and Stuart, Pg. 4). Slavery and the Colonial Penal System were a period when America was being colonized; an era when not only the rules of religious and secular beliefs rule, but also of the rules of slavery. Blacks were being sold to slavery.
Under the plan more funding would be put into treatment, recovery and education. The plan would also create support tools and advocacy programs, improve connection bewteen correctional systems and addiction services. " We
She acknowledges that living in prison is not an easy life and it can sometimes be brutal. She experiences women inmates be sexually abuse, be humiliated, and treated poorly by guards. The author
Society most of time tends to be keen on helping each other. One way we help each other is by allowing inmates, no matter the crime, to join rehab. Steve Earle the author of ‘A Death in Texas’ was in drug rehab at one-point, finished rehab, and got clean of drugs. Earle then wrote about Jonathan Wayne Nobles a man on death row for killing two people. While Nobles was on death row he took drug rehab and got clean of his drug addiction.
Female experiences are drastically different than male experiences and do play an important role in their motivations to commit crime. Daly (1997) also brings up the issue that the law greatly reinforces gender roles and expected victims. Despite all the work feminist theorists have done to attempt to reconstruct women’s roles as victims, the law is still reinforcing gendered roles of
Most people in the United States each year go the prison and keep there for non-violent crime, such as drug related offenses. This issue has affected many family’s life for many years and caused the prisoners to deprive from many of their rights. Lacking the appropriate policies for keeping drug related offenses in prison has been a public health crisis and created a new addiction, like penchant for locking people up in prison. The author in this article “prison addiction: why mass incarceration policies must change.” discusses about lacking the appropriate policies for incarceration for non-violent drug related offenses.
It is noted that the criminal justice system is designed and primarily operated by men, and that reflects and reinforces traditional gender roles and expectations. (Carlen, 2013) which can act as an explanation as to why women are treated with such a lack of empathy, even to such extents that incarcerated women are subject to mental health problems which highlights disparities between both genders in the handling of them within penal systems. This
In 2000, U.S. agencies surpassed the $100-billion-a-day barrier in spending to incarcerate individuals with serious addiction problems. Rehabilitating and managing offenders who misuse alcohol has proven to be extraordinarily difficult. Despite traditional sanctions and ever-increasing terms of incarceration, addiction drives many of these offenders to continue committing crimes, resulting in a revolving door. Alcohol- and drug-involved offenders are overwhelming the criminal justice system, creating unwieldy court dockets, burdensome caseloads, and overcrowded jails and prisons. Yet, programs and sanctions have had little impact on the rate of alcohol-involved crime.
The recidivism rate is also higher among inmates with substance use issues. Treatment helps prepare addicts to return to society and a chance to choose something different. Offering addicts treatment rather than incarceration, will allow them to have a better chance at their future. In 2009 African Americans were incarcerated at a 6.7% higher than whites and 2.6% higher in the US than Hispanics.
The article said there are fewer women in prison than men, women account for only 7 percent. The prison system is designed for men and not won, and mothers of children need support at homes, not in prison. The article said
The claim that "[women] remain marginal to the study and practise of imprisonment" reflects historical disregard for the needs and experiences of women in the criminal justice system. For a long time, men's perspectives have dominated study and policy on incarceration, with women's experiences being mostly disregarded or underestimated. The disregard of women's particular situations and needs, as well as the lack of consideration given to them while developing laws and practises, has had a significant impact on the incarceration of women. For instance, studies have revealed that women in prison frequently have different needs and experiences than males, and that many of them have endured serious trauma and violence. But neither policies nor
Women of color are the most targeted, prosecuted, and imprisoned women in the country and rapidly increasing their population within the prison systems. According to Nicholas Freudenberg, 11 out of every 1000 women will end up incarcerated in their lifetime, the average age being 35, while only five of them are white, 15 are Latinas, and 36 are black. These two groups alone make up 70 percent of women in prison, an astonishing rate compared to the low percentage comprise of within the entire female population in the country (1895). Most of their offenses are non-violent, but drug related, and often these women come from oppressive and violent backgrounds, where many of their struggles occurred directly within the home and from their own family.
The Drug Treatment Alternative-to-Prison Program is another attempt to provide better treatment for people who are convicted. The study showed that drug offenders who underwent a treatment program outside of prison had a 26 percent less rate of re-arrest after two years than a control group that was sent to prison (Justice Policy Institute, 2010). Rehabilitative programs like the Second Chance Act and the Drug Treatment Alternative-to-Prison Program has shown to growth and positive
Angela Davis demonstrates the ongoing violent abuse as she quotes a report on sexual maltreatment in women’s prisons, “We found that male correctional employees have vaginally, anally, and orally raped female prisoners and sexually assaulted and abused them” (Davis 78). However disturbing this blunt sexual contact that male officers take with the vulnerable prisoners may be, the officers adopt even more severe tactics to harass and abuse the women as they often utilize “mandatory pat-frisks or room searches to grope women 's breasts, buttocks, and vaginal areas...” (Davis 79). To add insult to injury, women are virtually incapable of escaping from their abuser(s). Prison employees upkeep their inappropriate behavior as it is believed they will “rarely be held accountable, administratively or criminally” (Davis 78).