The “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr. is about the unfair, brutal, and racist treatment the black community has been receiving from white people. This letter was written when he was arrested after peacefully protesting about segregation and how the black people didn’t agree with the law. In the letter, Martin Luther King jr.’s feelings are being expressed toward the unfair events and it is an example of a well-written argument. In the letter are three claims pointed from King, it states he has a valid reason for being in Birmingham, the black community has no alternative ,but to demonstrate and the need for justice is urgent. Also, it discusses king’s intentions during the civil rights movements. For example, this letter …show more content…
All king want is to help the black community get their rights. Also, he feels he has the need to stand up for the black community since no one else is brave enough to speak. Not only that, but he was invited to Birmingham. In the letter it states, “ So I, along with several members of my staff, I'm here because I was invited here, I am here because I have work organizational ties here.” (paragraph 2) this means king is not in Birmingham to just visit friends and family members ,but also he was invited. King develops this claim through the use of ethos when he called clergymen “men of genuine goodwill.” (paragraph 1) It states “Injustice anywhere is a threat to Justice everywhere.” (paragraph 4) In conclusion, King is not only in Birmingham because he is invited but he feels the need to be there when something bad …show more content…
In this letter, it demonstrates how King was willing to fight for the rights of the black community. He wanted his people to have the same treatment that any other citizen would have ,yet that is the exact opposite that the black people were getting. For instance, he was making a statement when peacefully protesting for their rights. Although some people were taking it the wrong way ,but to make matters clear it is time for the black people to go on a strike. In the letter, it states, “ Nonviolent direct action fix to create such a crisis and Foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. (paragraph 10) This means that the only thing you can expect from the black community is a direct action for their cause since no one seemed to pay attention to the one they discussing the topic of segregation. King develops is claim using imagery to emphasize the comparison between the two campaigns. This furthers the criticisms of the white moderate lack of action. In conclusion, this is the only option left for the black people in order to continue their fight for
He writes this letter to defend his organization and peaceful protesting, yet also identifies the racial injustices he, and many other citizens received. King’s writing was very effective in accomplishing his goal to get his point across that segregation is a very serious thing. King hopes that his powerful and emotional message in his letter will impact how the clergymen, the whites, and many others approach and take action towards segregation. He hopes that they will see how terrible inequality truly is and make the American Society have less hate and more
He is showing them a small part of what life as a black citizen is like. King is using the appeal to emotion fallacy as evidence in order to explain the reason his fellow demonstrators and he will no longer wait for the people to change their ways and give them their “god given rights,” and why they will instead protest until they get those rights. Another pathos and the appeal to emotion fallacy example in King’s letter is when he makes reference to the clergymen’s public statement where they applauded the policemen for keeping the peace however King states that he believes they would not applaud the policemen if they say how the police unleashed the violent dogs onto the peaceful crowd, how they treat the black citizens “inhumanly” in the city jail and would push, slap, kick and curse at the elders and young children. These examples are meant to tug at the audience’s heartstrings because no one would want their loved ones beaten by police or treated like trash because of their skin color. These examples sort of reverse the roles between whites and blacks, giving them a chance to see the world through the perspective of a black citizen to live in their slaves for a few seconds.
The “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, written by Martin Luther King, Jr. from a lonely imprisonment cell in Birmingham, Alabama; was Mainly addressed to numerous ministers and priests, who at that time had written an exposed letter negatively analyzing the things King Jr. among with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference were doing during their protests in Birmingham. In this letter he expresses to the clergymen how upset he was about their disapprovals and that he would like to understand and address their worries. The first disapproval they make, states that he is an “outsider” to Birmingham, and that he has only caused trouble to the city. King Jr. replies to this disapproval by defending his freedom rights, and saying in a sincere
Dr. Martin Luther King’s Letter from Birmingham City Jail served various purposes besides responding to the attack on nonviolent tactics by the Alabama clergymen. His letter painted a vivid picture of the grief, desperation, and impatience that filled black hearts. The choices King made when writing the letter allowed the reader to view the civil rights issue from a Negro perspective. Dr. King first filled the reader with the overwhelming desperation blacks had felt for generations, and then he set out to debunk the clergymen’s argument.
" It has been a tranquilizing thalidomide, relieving the emotional stress for a moment, only to give birth to an ill-formed infant of frustration.” In this section of his letter, Dr. King outlines a litany of detailed abuses on the African Americans. He tells of how we have waited for three hundred and forty years for our “God given and constitutional rights”. He talks about the vicious mob lynching and police brutality. He talks about racism, poverty in an affluent society, why blacks could not use public facilities, and explaining all of this injustice to their children.
King’s letter is full of powerful and motivating quotes. King explained the topic of freedom and how it was difficult for the African Americans to achieve, he stated: “We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed” (68). The African Americans, specifically the leaders, went through extremely tough and painful experiences. According to King, for the African Americans to achieve freedom they had to fight for it, because the oppressors refused to give freedom to their victims. King knew this because of the many different painful experiences him and the other leaders experienced to receive their
King advised the clergyman of the issues he saw and were told about in Birmingham. He explained why is visit was in fact not “unwise and untimely”, but very much needed. Kings visit was to help them was to help them see what they were trying to ignore and decided to turn their backs on. Dr. King’s claim is obvious and present, clearly presenting the main point of the argument as being in Birmingham because of the injustice toward the Negro community. Quoted directly from the letter, Dr. King states,
King’s arrest and letter helped to inspire people which made it easier for him to recruit people to help him in the civil rights effort (Birmingham 3). It was published in a newspaper, so right off the bat, it was able to reach all of those in the cities that the paper reached. It touched on topics that meant a lot to different people. The “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” talked of how all people need to be treated equally and of the racism in the south, with all African Americans and others in support of them, could agree were very important. It even helped them to get children involved as well.
The Story from Behind Bars In the “Letter from Birmingham Jail” written by Martin Luther King, persuades the white moderate to support nonviolent direct action against racism and segregation. King writes this letter to respond to the eight Clergy men who put him in jail. He does not believe he deserved to be arrested but does not blame the Birmingham police.
We live in a world with currently many conflicts from the racial disparity in high incarceration rates to gun violence and the war over gun rights. In his letter, King describes that Black Americans have no identity and that the oppressed cannot remain oppressed forever. King implies that they cannot be told to “wait for justice” because if they simply
Dr. King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”: Just and Unjust Laws Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” is a letter to eight white clergymen while he’s sitting in a jail cell, the result of a protest in Birmingham, Alabama that King, a Georgian, traveled to attend. Due to the criticisms of the clergymen, he commences his letter by explaining why he needed to come to Birmingham. King states that he was there for a multitude of reasons, the first being that he had organizational ties to Birmingham, the second being that he was there because there was injustice in Birmingham. He states that as a citizen of America, injustice in Birmingham is not removed from justice anywhere else because everything is interrelated, and that injustice
In his “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Martin Luther King, Jr. is responding to criticism of the peaceful protests and sit-in’s that were taking place in Birmingham, which led to his being arrested and the reason that he was in jail. He first responds to the accusation of being an “outsider” by setting the stage for his being in Birmingham due to being invited because of his ties to the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights organization and due to the fact that he is president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Next, Martin Luther King expands on his moral beliefs that there is “injustice” in the way that Birmingham is “the most thoroughly segregated city in the United States”.
Response to “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr. In Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, he responded to statements written in a Birmingham newspaper that criticized his actions in the city. He undermined these disapprovals by explaining his belief in nonviolent direct action. King also went on to give opinions on other topics, such as, the lack of support from white moderates and white churches. He used technique and structure to develop his ideas and justify his methods.
Although that was enough reason to be in Birmingham King goes on further to say that he is in Birmingham because injustice is here. King says he couldn’t ignore the fact there was injustice in Birmingham regardless if he was an outsider or not. King goes on to say that “injustice anywhere is a danger to justice everywhere” this builds on the theory that “whatever affects one directly affects all indirectly. Defending his belief on just and unjust laws, King uses a quote of St. Augustine the quote says, “A unjust law is no law at all.” King uses this to answer the criticism on how can you advocate people to obey one law but breaking others.
“Letter from Jail” On April 16, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter to the eight clergymen while he was incarcerated. Dr. King wrote this letter to address one of the biggest issues in Birmingham, Alabama and other areas within the United States. The “Letter from Birmingham Jail” discussed the great injustices that were happening during that time towards the black community. Dr. King wanted everyone to have the same equal rights as the white community, he also went into further details about the struggles that African Americans were going through for so many years, which he felt like it could change. Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, expressed his beliefs and his actions about the Human Rights Movement.