Children should be treated, in the eyes of the law, the same as adults for crimes. Jessica Reaves wrote an article on March 12, 2012; Reaves’ article titled “Should the Law Treat Kids and Adults Differently?” Reaves explores the idea of juvenile committed crimes. Although just children, they are getting harsh punishments. People will argue the fact that these crimes were committed by a child. Reaves’ quoted a study in her article. Reaves said, “... studies suggest that the brain’s prefrontal lobe… may not reach full development until age 20.” the prefrontal lobe plays a huge factor in the argument of child offenders. The argument being they do not understand what they are doing. The prefrontal lobe is responsible for the understanding of inappropriate behavior. If the prefrontal lobe is not fully developed until the age of twenty, how can a child know if he or she has done an inappropriate act. These children who commit crimes can be rehabilitated because their …show more content…
All crimes should be treated equally. Nathaniel Brazill and Lionel Tate are two kids who fell into some trouble with the law. Brazill was found guilty of second degree murder; Brazill killed his english teacher. Second degree murder usually carries a thirty year sentence in prison. I feel Brazill should receive this sentence because the sentence fits the crime he has committed. Tate was sentenced to life in prison without parole. Tate was practicing wrestling moves and killed a younger girl. I believe that no parole for any child is to harsh a punishment. Children should still be punished for crimes they commit; however, these same kids should be given a chance to show that they have changed and understand what it is they have done. A convicted child should be given a chance at a parole hearing; if he or she has shown to fully comprehends what has been done and shows no signs of committing a crime again he or she should be given a second
Do you think Brock Turner's six-month sentence was fair? If yes, why? If not, what do you think it reveals
Considering the severity of the crime he committed, the sentence given to Turner was extremely light. Turner had a lot of connections due to his family’s social statues and connections in the community and it had a great effect on the outcome of the verdict. Social status and race played a major part in the case’s ruling. Brock Turner was the typical American college student/athlete that turned out to have some devious ways. There are plenty of people just like him that are guilty of heinous crimes and walking free with little to no punishment.
Developmental theories look at how offenders start and end their criminal behaviors. All developmental theories, including the two focused on in this paper, pull from social, psychological, and biological factors to find answers. Both of these theories follow along a trajectory or pathway for offenders. Sampson and Laub’s age-graded theory has offenders following along two possible trajectories. They can either follow along the high risk trajectory or the low risk trajectory.
The start to such severe punishment for minors began with what is referred to as the “summer of violence” which took place in Denver, Colorado in 1993. During the summer of ’93, seventy four people were killed in Denver, due to an increase in violence caused by minors. In order to try to gain control of the situation and to put fear into the minors in order to keep them from committing such crimes the governor at the time requested a special session in order to try to change the laws about how minors could be processed after committing a crime. As a result of said special session 11 laws were passed. One of which gave prosecutors the right to file charges against minors between the ages of 14 and 17 (Gardner, 2011).
After reading the article and the assigned reading, I think that brain development should be put in consideration when assessing juveniles that have broken the law. Since the brain is not fully developed
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) exhibits a key role in the working memory and has an established link to the executive functions of cognition and behaviour. Impulsive behaviour is displayed in patients that suffer lesions to the PFC, as one of the important functions is that of inhibition. Therefore there is evidence to suggest that dysfunction to the PFC leads to anti-social behaviour, which is characterised by actions which cause harm to others or disturb the environment. As the PFC is crucial for the development of moral judgement, it is thought that damage to the frontal lobes in the developmental stages (during childhood) may result in adaptive deficits which continue through to adulthood (Eslinger, Flaherty-Craig & Benton, 2004).
When Terry talks about how in Illinois lowering the age limit for maximum juvenile imprisonment, it was unclear as to if Illinois lowered the age because of the boys or if it was a recent change. Also, not many sources were used to explain why the boys should be imprisoned. Dr. Perry and Jay Hoffman were sources that had said the boys need to be punished to teach them a better sense of right or wrong, but there was no support as to if that punishment is really the correct solution or as to why should go that route. Jay Hoffman also did not provide a valid reason other than that it’s his “sense of what the public very much wants” for why children who commit an adult crime should simply be punished like an adult. I disagree with the idea of just
When people commit crimes, there should be disciplined no matter what. Juveniles need to learn that their behaviors have consequences. Why should kids be given any less of a punishment for committing the same crime? According to one author, “Taking a life is murder regardless of the age of the offender, and the penalties to be imposed must not discriminate. After all, the victim’s life will never be returned, and the family will permanently lose their loved one” (“7 Top Pros and Cons of Juveniles Being Tried As Adults”).
However, he is careful to state that he’s neither opposed to getting criminals off the street nor to incarceration. He just states that with all the advances made in neuroscience, it would be inappropriate for the legal system to treat everyone as if they have the power to make the right decisions in the first place. However, Eagleman also recognizes the legal implications of these advances as declaring people guilty or not guilty and determining appropriate legal punishments would become more complicated than before. At the end, he proposes ways in which neurobiological advances could be applied to help the mentally ill criminals to help them gain more self-control and more importantly, to keep them from going back to
Kids commit violent crimes every day. They kill individuals with the use of weapons. Kids bring weapons to school and that is how most of the shootings happen in everyday life. People may argue that children should be tried as adults if they make a heinous crime because in most cases, they know what they are doing. Also because kids know the pros and cons of the crimes they make.
A big debate that has gone on for some time is whether or not children who commit violent crimes should be tried as adults. Violent crimes by children are not uncommon in modern days. Many people believe that children are not psychologically developed enough to understand their actions or think things through properly. Others believe that children ought to be tried as adults at a certain point. The children can no longer be shielded by a lack of understanding and forethought.
Minors are known to society as innocent and inexperienced to the adult world. They can be young and inexperience but of course they are human beings and they can make many types of actions. There are many minors that commit crimes from as young as 11 to as old as 17 and not minor crimes like a traffic ticket but brutal crimes like murder. However, they are human beings they should expect a consequences for their actions. Juveniles should be charged as adult because most of the time they know and should know what is right or wrong, rehabilitation doesn’t works for them, and for the great loss the victims’ families feel.
The article by Carey Gelenter entitled “Right From Wrong- At What Age Do Children Develop A Moral Sense, and Understand What it Means to Commit a Crime?” discusses a child’s understanding of morals and whether children understand the severity of their actions or crimes. The article lists quotes and research from many child psychiatrists backing up the conclusion that there is no designated time when a child understands what their actions truly mean, but there are ages where it is expected. The article lists examples where children have committed murder and other heinous crimes and discussed whether the severity of the crimes called for the child to tried as an adult would. The article provides insight from many outside sources to explain how
I understand and agree that adolescent brains aren’t fully developed and depending on their age, juveniles may display varying degrees of maturity. Young people experience many deficits in brain development when compared to adults and our textbook points out that Piaget believed that the final stage of development, the formal operational stage, is a time for expanded reasoning skills and it is the only stage that Piaget believed is not universally reached by all (Siegler, DeLoache, Eisenberg & Saffran, 2014, p. 142). This certainly creates a murky area when determining whether or not a juvenile should be viewed as fully culpable; especially if the process of brain development is so unique to each individual. This leads me to wonder if all
Both biology and environment are equally important in shaping a person’s character and morals. Someone who cannot feel remorse or guilt may be taught to learn that such criminal actions cause terrible harm to themselves and society, that way possible criminal action may be impeded. Living in a stable environment with a loving family can make all the difference in a person’s development. Those with these mental deficiencies must be looked after with close care, otherwise they could go careening down a path that could cause themselves and others a lot of