What is “Gerrymandering”? which until now was something that never crossed my mind until I attended my Political Science class. Interestingly, Gerrymandering is a tradition vested for a political advantage by a political party to manipulate the district boundaries. Gerrymandering can also be used to utilize from a race, ethnicity, class groups or religion point of prospect, simply to benefit a political party. “The word “gerrymander” was coined at a Boston dinner party hosted by a prominent Federalist in March 1812, according to an 1892 article by historian John Ward Dean. As talk turned to the hated redistricting bill, illustrator Elkanah Tisdale drew a picture map of the district as if it were a monster, with claws and a snake-like head on …show more content…
The alternative is to let votes go, in which case politicians who catered to cities would win overwhelmingly, as that is where the population is thickest, which wouldn't be a problem. Also, it allows politicians, who could not otherwise get elected, to be elected, though electing a majority in congress even if they didn’t receive the general ballot support. Politicians make certain votes worthier than others by ensuring that there are no consequences for their actions as it is their party that drew out the district. The reason this is bad, because a politician's main objective is to make a safe district for whichever party holds that seat. In so doing they create 60% - 40% districts in favor of one party or the other. This puts more control in the hands of the primary voters instead of the general election voters. The result is that the extreme candidates in each party primary gets elected and then easily cruises to victory in the general …show more content…
The solution is a Constitutional Amendment creating a simple geographic based grid system. But the American Electorate is too lazy to engage in such a revolutionary action. A minority having a virtual lock on power over a majority, without any regard for their needs or wishes, is a recipe for civil unrest and dysfunction. Districting was designed to reduce the effects of the popular (citizens) vote. Many of the founding fathers believed that citizens, i.e., the non-elite, were intelligent enough or informed enough to make the decision as to whom should run the country. Proportional representation is the easiest, fairest way not only to eliminate the desire for gerrymandering but also to rein in extremism. If you get 51% of a district's vote, you don't get the entire seat; you get 51% of it. Your opponent, who won 49%, doesn't get nothing; she/he gets 49% of it. That's exactly representative of the people's will. It also means the more people you attract, the more value your legislative vote has. Where, in the Unites States of America, did politicians get the idea not only that they could cheat to win an election, but that it would be okay if they were discovered? I liked it much better when one could shame a politician for breaking faith with the
This national legislature would make it so there was equal representation for all states as well as a House of Representatives based on their
Rush is not in favor of proportional representation because in order for a proportional representation to succeed other parts of the government need to change, and with those changes other things would sacrificed. There would be a ripple effect on the rest of the government if there was a switch to the PR system. Also with a PR system voters would have no choice whatsoever among the candidates they elect What factors limit third parties from winning an
Hello Erik, I really like how you explain gerrymandering. I also agree with you that racial gerrymandering is worse than partisan gerrymandering. Gerrymandering altogether is bad and create a lot of problem and it mess with the result of the election. I really like it when you said “Racial gerrymandering is aimed towards a specific racial group and leads to the unfair and unequal treatment based upon race while partisan gerrymandering is not based upon race.” That pretty much sum it up
Gerrymandering is defined as, the manipulation of the boundaries, of an electoral constituency, in order to favor one political party. Gerrymandering is used when it is time to re-draw voting boundaries, in a process known as redistricting, and the party in power wants to maintain power, so they draw the new boundaries in weird, elongated shapes. Gerrymandering has been implemented all over Texas. Gerrymandering is usually practiced in three distinct forms: Wasted Vote, Excess Vote, and Stacked Vote. Wasted vote is used when the party in power, or in charge of the redistricting process has a higher support.
Gerrymandering is drawing political boundaries so that your political party has a numerical advantage over the other party.1 An illustrative example of how to win a district through gerrymandering from a Washington Post article is on the right. Gerrymandering could concentrate opposing votes into a few districts to gain more seats for a majority in certain districts. Gerrymandering can also be used to help or hinder a certain demographic, like a political, racial, linguistic, religious or class group. For example, two terms used in gerrymandering are “packing” and “cracking”.
A typical example of a political gerrymander is when a district of mostly democratic voters is required to
The act of redistricting can also isolate voters of a specific party. All these acts are undoubtedly undemocratic and will continue to have a drastic impact on U.S. politics unless it is
For many years, America’s voting system has been criticized, with the main point of interest being the Electoral College. Some say that the Electoral College is necessary to streamline and simplify the voting process, while others say that it is outdated and takes away power from American citizens. After investigating the subject, it is clear that the Electoral College should be abolished due to the three major defects its critics find in the system; its undemocratic nature, its tendency to give small states’ votes too much power, and its disastrous effects on third-party candidates. The first, and possibly largest, defect in the Electoral College is its undemocratic nature. A professor of political science once said that “the Electoral College violates political equality” (Edwards 453).
Gerrymandering is a practice established to give an advantage to one political party over another by manipulating district boundaries. Gerrymandering all started in 1812 when Governor Gerry signed a bill that redistricted Massachusetts to benefit his Democratic-Republican Party. It was also used for racial reasons throughout history. The main goal of gerrymandering is to maximize the effect of supporters' votes and to minimize the effect of opponents' votes, and parties accomplish this by using tactics such as “cracking”, “packing”, “hijacking”, and “kidnapping”. Gerrymandering is a controversial topic in the Supreme Court, and there are many positive and negative outcomes that are a result of gerrymandering including polarization.
Is Gerrymandering a Controversial Topic? Gerrymandering is a process where the ruling political party uses the map of their state to draw lines that create voting districts in favor of their party. The result of this is that it doesn’t reflect the voters political views. For about 200 years the government has used gerrymandering during political elections and it continues to be used today (King, Elizabeth) .
The delegation of smaller government allows the needs of specific groups and local representation to be more accessible to the people that
The main advantage is that it removes the concentration of power from one individual. This ensures that abuse of power is limited. Giving different individuals from varying parties will also result in the creation of checks and balances in the executive. A lieutenant governor from the Democratic Party will be able to check the activities and the undertakings of a Republican governor thus ensuring that they operate within the confines of the law and the powers of their office. Also, the system allows for the introduction or the enforcement of the manifestos held by both parties, thereby resulting in greater benefits to the population.
Most politicians are in favor of gerrymandering until the other political party is over the house. Many will say that there is nothing wrong with gerrymandering. Without quick eradication, gerrymandering will consume the government and the
Gerrymandering is a practice that stopped redistricting and goes to establish a political advantage for a specific party or group by manipulating district limits to create biased advantage districts. The process for making a congressional district map in Texas has grown more complex and significant over the years. Districts are usually drawn by politicians that typically have a vested interest in the effect of the new lines; according to laws and regulations they're subject to judicial review. This gives the state the power to control and maintain their districts. The disadvantage is that it allows representatives who could not otherwise get elected, to be elected.
Since everyone contribute to this system, free riding problem can be completely avoided. A significant drawback of this rule is that reaching unique outcome is time-consuming, especially for large number of voters and large number of alternatives. It requires long term renegotiations over again. that