Zachary Wurl Mr. Noreen English 26 February 2023 TKAM Thesis Paper Harper Lee uses the character Jem to show that growing up often reveals the negative aspects of life. This is shown by Jem’s view of the world gradually declining throughout the book. Scout, though faced with the same problems as Jem doesn’t seem as affected by them as Jem does. This is mostly due to the fact that she doesn’t understand what is going on as Jem does. Jem matures a lot throughout the book, and this becomes more and more true as the trial goes on. He becomes moody and distant because he is upset by the clear injustice in the trial and on top of it, the adult’s inability to see the issue. While Scout has some understanding of the issue, she doesn’t understand the severity of the situation. She Can’t believe that her dad is worried about the Tom Robinson case because she is so used to his cool and collected attitude. Jem is trying to keep Scout and Aunt Alexandra from fighting so Atticus will have one less thing to worry about. He tries explaining this to Scout but she can’t comprehend it so he snaps back at her saying “That’s because you can’t hold something in mind but a little while,” Jem said. “It’s different with grown folks, we-” (pg. 184). This doesn’t make Scout understand because she is too young to understand it, but it shows that Jem has a deeper level of awareness of the situation and is worried about it. …show more content…
She doesn’t truly understand the trial and why it is so important. She has a very vague understanding of the fact that a black man is under trial for a crime he didn’t commit. She hears though she doesn’t understand the whole meaning of the trial. She hears about topics that are very inappropriate for her age and that she probably should not be exposed to and Jem knows this and thinks it’s okay for her to stay. He shows this belief in her innocence while talking to reverend
Scout and Jem have not yet experienced all of the fundamentals of life yet. Throughout the book, they are getting older
Not long after the trial of Tom Robinson, Jem has become very easily angered by the even mention of the case. So, in chapter 24 when Scout is confused by her hypocritical teacher, she speaks to her brother about it only to end up on the front end of his rage. She was shocked by his sudden mood swing, but she understood that he was upset and connected it with her mention of the case of Ewell v. Robinson. Scout proceeds to ask her father about Jem, as she is clearly distressed about the state of her brother, and Atticus eases her fret and explains what exactly Jem is going through. While Scout doesn't quite yet grasp the idea of looking at things from another's point of view, she certainly is unknowingly feeling her brother's
Jem was not happy about Tom losing his trial, he was the first one to cry about the loss and then sniffled, “It is not right Atticus.” Jem also grew in strength and bravery, this is shown when Bob Ewell attacks Jem and Scout, and Jem was willing to fight Bob in order to protect Scout from his knife. He is also not afraid to stand up for his family, and Tom when people are tearing them down. Jem develops from a stubborn, curious child to a mature, brave, and knowledgeable teen throughout the book, all because he made the right
While Scout is less knowledgeable of the trial, she sees Jem and how “... his hands were white from gripping the balcony rail, and his shoulders jerked as if each ‘guilty’ was a separate stab between them,”(282). Jem is watching his father go against the beliefs of the majority of Maycomb, while trying to prove an innocent man free of his accused actions. Jem puts himself in Tom’s situation, fully able to comprehend the importance of the case. He takes the pain Tom Robinson must be experiencing into himself, knowing how this verdict is changing someone’s life forever. Jem’s mature knowledge and awareness makes him a compassionate person, which is what Atticus had always aspired for his son to be.
So I left Jem alone and tried not to bother him”(Lee, 65). Scout is putting herself in Jem’s shoes and that allows her to understand Jem isn’t feeling normal after that night in Radley Place. Scout has gotten into a fight with her cousin which Scout is then punished for without sharing her reasoning, “You’re real nice, Uncle Jack, an’ I reckon I love you even after what you did, but you don’t understand children much” (Lee, 97). Scout puts herself in Uncle Jack's shoes and understands why he did what he did and teaches him about understanding children. Scouts looking through the perspective of others is not the only thing that can be applied by Atticus’s
Also, in chapter 22, when Aunt Alexandra asks about Jem's total shock at the trial's result that Tom was guilty, Atticus says that he has "made it this way for [Jem]" (243), indicating that he supports Jem's right to see the trial events. This justifies that Atticus encourages Jem to taking on the harsh truth about the world and his responsibilities, showing that from Atticus's point of view, Jem has lost his childhood innocence. Finally, Scout's remark in chapter 26 that "when [Jem is] able to think about it, [he] would be himself again" (283) stabilizes that Jem has changed completely. The buildup of these
Jem had thought that the Maycomb population was “good folk” and confidently believed that the community members would do the right thing and let Tom Robinson go (Lee 184). However, to Jem’s surprise, most of the jury had voted against Tom Robinson, even though evidence that he was innocent was undeniable. This leads Jem to start questioning the morality of Maycomb and shows Jem how prejudiced and racist Maycomb truly was, essentially creating a loss of innocence in Jem. Due to the results of this court case, Jem starts to lose his trust in people and learns that, in reality, Maycomb was a racist and biased society. Therefore, Jem’s loss of trust in the community and the question of morality edges him to face the reality of how America is in the 1930s, causing him to mature from childhood to
In the early onset of the story, Jem has a child-like expectation for what people act like and should act like. Jem, just like Scout, experienced an immense loss as he failed to grapple with the inescapable truth of Tom Robinson’s fate (“his hands were white from gripping the balcony rail”) (Lee
His faith in the world around him, in the people he’s grown up around his entire life, has been completely and utterly shattered. He “[don’t] see how any jury could convict on what we heard” (pg. 230). He’s totally convinced that Tom Robinson is innocent, and, undoubtedly, he is. But what Jem doesn’t understand, despite his father’s efforts, is that innocence is not enough to keep Tom out of jail. The words of a white man, even a distrusted and disrespected man like Bob Ewell, will always trump those of a black man.
Final Essay Outline: Thesis Statement/opening paragraph: In the story To Kill A Mockingbird, discrimination and the act of being prejudice is common among the main characters, on both the receiving and serving end. Certain characters, like Scout and Jeremy Finch, Bob Ewell, and the town folk truly create the main problem and set the theme of the story. For example, when Bob Ewell accuses Atticus Finch of being an african-american lover, because he is defending Tom Robinson. Tom Robinson was accused of raping Mayella Ewell, according to Bob. Boo Radley is accused of being dead by Scout, Jem and Dill.
Jem is in disbelief of how they could come to the verdict even after Atticus presented substantial evidence. He is very upset when he asks “How could they do it, how could they?” (Lee, 213) This quote shows that Jem feels sorry for Tom and is critical of the jury's discrimination. Jem exhibiting this behavior shows that he is now becoming aware of issues that someone his age might not think twice
When Atticus find out that Jem, Scout, and Dill followed him into town, he demands that they go home, but Jem refuses: “We were accustomed to prompt, if not always cheerful acquiescence to Atticus‘s instructions, but from the way he stood Jem was not thinking of budging,” (203). Jem is maturing, and he is starting to understand the situation that Atticus is in because of his defense of Tom Robinson. While he would normally obey Atticus, he realizes that protecting his father against the lynch mob is more important. Jem displays his courage even in his stance, emphasizing that he is doing what he thinks is right in spite of the challenges he faces. As Scout interacts with the mob, Atticus continues to demand that the children go home: “‘Atticus stood trying to make Jem mind him.
This quote reflects Jem maturing because he was teaching Scout about what growing up was really like to grow up. As Jem was learning he also felt he had the responsibility to take care of Scout as their dad is worried about the trial. For these reasons Jem has become more of an adult and lost his childish curiosity and became a teacher for
In our society, innocent people, known as mockingbirds, experience prejudice in their lives. A/T: In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee, Background: Tom Robinson is a black person who’s was accused of raping a white girl named Mayella Ewell which he has never done. For this reason, Atticus Finch was appointed to be his lawyer. As a result, Atticus takes a stand for him by approving his case and standing up for him, but Tom was still found guilty.
Throughout the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Jem and Scout 's perception of courage drastically changes their behavior as they mature. They learn a lot about courage throughout the novel from their father Atticus and what they learn from him influences their choices and opinions. Although Jem is older than Scout, they both experience change in their behavior. At the beginning of the novel, Jem is still a young boy. He is defiant towards Atticus, he plays all the usual childhood games with Scout and Dill, and he engages in the younger children’s obsession with Boo Radley.