The Story “To Kill A Mockingbird” Is written by Harper Lee and told by the eyes and ears of Scout Finch, it is mainly about Atticus Finch who is the main character, along with family and friends occasionally being mentioned, but not enough for the great impact of the story for these few chapters the reader is being told about in this essay.
Atticus works in an office in the courthouse of Maycomb Alabama as a lawyer, Atticus Finch wanted freedom and peace for all humans, black or white, it did not matter to him. Atticus Finch was ired when he defended Tom Robinson, described as black- velvet negro. Who was subjected to accusation of raping Mayella Ewell, a white girl 19 ½ years of age. Although Atticus was ired by many townspeople, his daughter admired and looked up to him for doing what was right. As Tom’s trial creeps closer, Scout and Jem (Atticus' children) encounter more slurs against their dad. Their mean, senior citizen neighbor Mrs.Dubose who is disabled into a wheelchair makes a vigorous remark. Jem fought back by stomping and pulling the flowers out of her garden, once Atticus heard about the retaliation he made Jem apologize and she gets to choose Jem’s punishment. So she chooses to keep Jem after school to make him read to her for one whole month. A couple days after Jem is let go from punishment Mrs.Dubose dies, and Atticus decides to finally tell the children that she was very sick and was fighting a battle against an addiction problem.
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The way Mayella described the rape was that Tom needed his left arm/ hand. Tom Robinson was declared guilty. Atticus believes this was Racial prejudice during this time it was strong, Blacks were found as criminal figures by many white
Mrs. Dubose ends up dying a little while later because she was addicted to morphine. Nevertheless, Jem has begun to grow up and become more independent. When Atticus has to leave on business, Calpurnia takes care of Jem and Scout. The kids go along
Atticus Finch, from Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird, is the appointed lawyer of Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping Mayella Ewell. During the trial, Atticus expertly and deftly exposes the Ewells as lacking in morality and as liars. Atticus Finch uses the audience, occasion, tone and subject to create a meaningful purpose in his speech. The purpose is to address the white community (essentially the Ewells) to show the blatant racism within Maycomb.
Dubose and how terribly she acts, but they also learn first hand her awful behavior, having been victims of Mrs. Dubose’s insults. Rumors about a “...CSA pistol concealed among her numerous shawls and wraps” (114) caused Jem much fear of Mrs. Dubose, but that did not prevent him from destroying Mrs. Dubose’s flowers when she criticized Atticus about defending an African-American. And as punishment, Atticus required Jem to go and read to Mrs. Dubose. During their reading trips to her house, Jem and Scout find out that Mrs. Dubose is a sick old lady with nothing to do. After Mrs. Dubose dies, Atticus explains that she had an addiction to morphine, and that Jem reading to her had helped her break that addiction.
Mrs.Dubose, a racist, old, white lady, would stop the kids to torment them every time they walked past her house. The kids are Jem and Scout Finch. Their dad is Atticus. Jem Finch was Atticus’s 11 year old son and as he was going through puberty, he started to understand the nasty things Mrs.Dubose would say to to him and his little sister Jean Louise, or as she liked to be called, Scout. One day, as the kids are walking past her house, Mrs.Dubose doesn't talk about the kids, but their father.
Dubose for an entire month plus another week. His punishment is very puzzling and leaves the reader to think about why on earth Mrs. Dubose would want to have Jem read to her when they both don’t like each other and she constantly makes comments about his father. Jem thinks she is vicious and not even a lady but Lee ironically shows how Mrs. Dubose really isn’t as vicious as one may think.
In this part of the novel Atticus is talking to Jem about what he was doing to Scout and Jem to show them what Mrs. Dubose would go out of her way just to not hold a grudge against anyone before she died. Through the month long reading to Mrs. Dubose Scout and Jem learns what real courage was in real life experiences, rather than fighting a bear or shooting a gun. Through this experience with Mrs. Dubose, Scout has learned how to have the courage to stand up for African Americans, like Tom Robinson.
In Jem and Scout's encounter with Mrs. Dubose, she said, “Not only a Finch waiting on tables but one is in the courthouse lawing for n-words”, (Lee, 135)! This quote demonstrates that not only were young kids harassing Jem and Scout but even people as old as Mrs. Dubose had something to say to them when you think an older person would be more mature. This quote shows that even though Mrs. Dubose lives with an African American woman she thinks that Tom Robinson is guilty just because of his skin color and it shows how people really thought during that time period. At the end of Chapter 11 Atticus said “Mrs. Dubose was a morphine addict,”(Lee,147). This quote shows how who once used to be a nice old lady got hooked on painkillers and let them take over her life which resembles innocence being destroyed by evil.
As punishment, Jem is forced by Atticus to go to her house every day and read to her for an entire month. Under the conditions of Jem reading to Mrs. Dubose, he gains a glimpse of her real life for the first time. After a month of Jem reading to her, Scout and Jem discover that Mrs. Dubose has died. Jem does not seem to care at first until Atticus reveals Mrs. Dubose's unfortunate truth, ‘“Mrs. Dubose was a morphine addict, [. . . ] she took it as pain-killer for years.
Mrs. Dubose put Jem to the test when she stepped out of line with remarks about Jem’s father, Atticus. Atticus had told Jem “ You just be a gentleman, son” (102). Atticus told him this in hopes Jem would be mature enough to see the sometimes you have to be the bigger person or in this case a gentleman. After one too many rude comments from Mrs. Dubose, Jem finally snapped and what Atticus had told him, did not matter anymore. “He did not begin to calm down until he had cut the tops off every camellia bush Mrs. Dubose owned, until the ground was littered with green buds and leaves” (103).
Dubose, an unpleasant old lady living in the neighborhood, plays a crucial role in developing Jem’s character. His interactions with her teach him to control his anger and gives him an example of what true courage is. At the start of their relationship, Jem and Mrs. Dubose did not get along. Every evening, when Jem and Scout went out to meet Atticus, he would find them both upset over the insults that Mrs. Dubose had hurled at them while passing by her house on the way to the post office corner. Still, despite their anger, both Jem and Scout remained calm and polite toward Mrs. Dubose.
“In the corner of the room was a brass bed, and in the bed was Mrs. Dubose. I wondered if Jems activities had put her there and for a moment I felt sorry for her.” The reason why Jem and Scout were at Mrs. Dubose’s house, was because Jem and Scout were walking by her house when Dubose started yelling at the kids saying that Atticus is not any better than the “niggers and trash he works for.” Jem lost his temper and takes Scouts baton he bought for her and snaps it in half. Jem destroys all of
It was then revealed she was a Morphine addict, and Jem was there to help her get rid of her addiction (him reading to her, kept her mind off of Morphine). Atticus just wanted Jem to see what “real courage is, instead of getting the idea that courage is a man with a gun in his hand.” (page number). Atticus didn’t want Jem to think that courage and power came from a gun or a weapon, and wanted him to see how courageous Mrs. Dubose was for trying to stop her addiction despite the fact that she was going to die
The introduction of her character gives people an opportunity to empathize with her despite her racist views. Atticus wants Jem and Scout to consider the situations that may have shaped her perspective. In this chapter, Scout's interaction with Mrs. Dubose reveals a significant display of empathy. Despite Mrs. Dubose being bitter and racist, Atticus wants Scout to be kind and understanding towards her. Scout's visits to Mrs. Dubose's house make her realize she is struggling with addiction.
One day Mrs. Dubose was insulting Atticus in front of Jem and Scout, his children. Jem grew aggravated and threw a tantrum. He stomped and tore up Mrs. Dubose’s flowers. Therefore, as a punishment for Jem ruining her flowers, she had him read to her every day after school. Jem would have an alarm that indicated
Jem was then forced by Atticus to apologize and read to her daily in the afternoons. Occasionally during these readings Mrs. Dubose would break out into fits. Unbeknown to the children was that Mrs Dubose had a severe addiction to morphine. Jem was unwittingly staying longer and longer each day and helping Mrs Dubose keep her mind distracted from her cravings