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DBQ Essay Did you know the 13th amendment gave African Americans their freedom from slavery. Then the 14th amendment gave them their citizenship. Finally, the 15th amendment was passed so that they had the right to vote. These amendments were passed during reconstruction. Even with these amendments, freedmen’s lives didn’t change much socially, economically, and politically throughout reconstruction.
It seemed for a while that equal rights for the African-Americans would soon be granted. The thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth amendments were made. But then the South began
In 1865 the 13th amendment was passed and slavery was illegal. Then in 1868 the 14th amendment was passed and gave African Americans citizenship. The final amendment to pass for a long time was the 15th amendment in 1870; it gave male African Americans the right to vote (Wikipedia. “African-American Civil Rights Movement”). The African American slaves were finally freed after over 100 years of treated horribly and being enslaved.
Since the Independence of America in 1776 , African-American have been fighting for their civil rights in the U.S. They, since day one, have been treated different from everyone else. They were considered servants to the white folk at the time
Many government officials were involved in attempting to suppress the African American race. The African American race showed persistence and tenacity in fighting for their rights. Most African Americans in this timeframe were born in the United States therefore they should have been given the same rights. We cannot deny that rights and freedoms were given to African Americans that allowed them to stand up for their rights. Many changes did occur and laws passed as a result of this.
While Congress passed laws aimed at granting African Americans citizenship and equal rights, many southern states disregarded the law and continued to impose their discriminatory practices, such as the Black Codes. This highlighted the tension between federal and state power during the Reconstruction era and the difficulties of enforcing laws aimed at promoting equal rights. The 15th Amendment was a significant success in ensuring equal rights for freedmen, as it granted African American men the right to vote. Document 3 outlines the significance of the amendment, as it "granted citizenship and suffrage to African American men and took a significant step toward dismantling white supremacy.
It was rough for African Americans in the 1890’s, and though they tried to live a normal easy life they always had obstacles that got in the way. They had thought everything was going good for them with the 13th and 14th amendment being announced. Also The Emancipation Proclamation which stated, on January 1, 1863, "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free" was a speech that actually came out before the 13th and 14th amendment which was the whole reason why those amendments had came out. The 13th amendment stated that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction”. This was such a big deal since
Peaceful resistance to laws positively affect a free society. Throughout history, there have been multiple cases of both violent and peaceful protests. However, the peaceful protests are the ones that tend to stick with a society and are the ones that change the society for the better. In April 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter about just and unjust laws while he was in Birmingham jail for peacefully protesting. King came to Birmingham because "injustice is here".
Long ago, African American people were sold to be slaves. They struggle for freedom and have to listen to the owner, or the white people and listen to their commands. The owner or the white people doesn't care much about them and making them work hard non stop. But, people began to stand up and fought for the African American people. A civil war even happened to decide whether to keep slaves or not.
The 15th Amendment is an interesting topic since it explains more about the history before African American men were able to vote. In 1965, legal barriers got banned at the state and local level because blacks were denied their right to vote. After granting voting rights, Thomas Mundy Peterson of Perth Amboy was the first black person (African-American) to vote under the authority of the 15th Amendment. Before the 15th Amendment, there was an extremely amount of discrimination between races.
The 14th gave black men due process, and the 15th states that suffrage cannot be denied because of race.
The 15th Amendment (Amendment XV), which gave African-American men the right to vote, was inserted into the U.S. Constitution on March 30, 1870. Passed by Congress the year before, the amendment says, “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.” Although the amendment was passed in the late 1870s, many racist practices were used to oppose African-Americans from voting, especially in the Southern States like Georgia and Alabama. After many years of racism, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 aimed to overthrow legal barricades at the state and local levels that deny African-Americans their right to vote. In the
The 15th amendment aimed to give more federal protection to former slaves. Specifically, this amendment gave all male citizens, including former slaves the right to vote. Next, this other civil rights act granted equal rights to whites and African Americans in all public locations. This was helpful to former slaves, because it made them feel respected. Except, it was not strictly
In the Fifteenth Amendment, African American men were guaranteed the right to vote. In the Seventeenth Amendment, the people could vote for U.S. senators. Before hand, state legislatures voted the Senators. The Nineteenth Amendment grants women the right to vote.
Post Civil War, African Americans started to gain rights to gain rights, and soon gain rights equal to whites. While there were some people/things standing in their way (KKK, Black Codes), in the end they got what they needed; Equality. Many acts and laws were passed to aid the new rights now held by African Americans, as well as the numerous people willing to help. New Amendments were added to give African Americans rights after the war, all giving them some equal rights to whites. The first of the three added was the Thirteenth Amendment, it gave African Americans freedom from slave owners, and stated that no one could be kept as a slave in the U.S..