. Results
3.1 Appearance, behavior observation statistics and the number of deaths in mice
Blank group white light color and coat is compact, light red tail. Mice binocular rotating flexible and quick act freely. Normal diet in mice, defecate appears necessarily easy to disperse state of particles.
The model of group of colour and lustre is dim, is mixed and disorderly dispersed hair. Mental state is poor, diet are greatly reduced, behavior, dull eyes and without god. Liquor after lavage lethargy, for a long time, for 1-2 h.
The rest of the group of the same colour and lustre is dim, coat and disorderly dispersed, poor mental state, diet are greatly reduced, behavior, dull eyes no god, etc, but compared with model group significantly reduce. Behavior in mice after liquor lavage appear less dull, drowsiness, rare or sleepy time significantly shorter than the model group.
3.2 Anatomical observation
…show more content…
Alcohol metabolism in the liver will produce a large number of free radicals, excessive free radicals scavenging ability than the body, will react with the cell membrane, causing lipid peroxidation, resulting in damage to liver cells, liver cells and enzymes are released into the blood, related serum biochemical index increased. From the results of this experiment, compared with the blank group, the levels of ALT and AST in the liver of the model group were increased, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01), which showed that the alcoholic liver model was successful. The administration group could promote the increase of GSH-PX and SOD activity in the liver of mice, and inhibit the increase of MDA content in liver tissue, and then protect the protective effect of acute alcoholic liver injury in
In this lab, the oxidation of a secondary alcohol was performed and analyzed. An environmentally friendly reagent, sodium hypochlorite, was used to oxidize the alcohol, and an IR spectrum was obtained in order to identify the starting compound and final product. The starting compound could have been one of four alcohols, cyclopentanol, cyclohexanol, 3-heptanol, or 2-heptanol. Since these were the only four initial compounds, the ketone obtained at the end of the experiment could only be one of four products, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, 3-heptanone, or 2-heptanone. In order to retrieve one of these ketones, first 1.75g of unknown D was obtained.
Lysosomes digest the toxins so they can be safely eliminated by the cell. Peroxisomes contain oxidases and catalases that detoxify substances like alcohol and neutralize free radicals. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) also contains enzymes that detoxify certain drugs (such as alcohol). 3. Mrs. Fender’s jaundice is caused by the accumulation of bilirubin in her blood and tissues.
Classical Greek mythology has long been an inspiring subject to artists. The symbolism and allure of the folklore has been a major artistic theme throughout the centuries. Many of the most famous images we know today, like Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus” or Michelangelo’s “David,” draw from both classical Greek antiquity - the study of sculpture and body form from the Classical period – and classical Greek mythology. In his sculpture “Pathos Hephaestus Eros,” artist John Whitcomb Robinson utilizes this same mythology to portray the Greek god Hephaestus in relation to humanity. I’d like to reiterate some important elements of the formal analysis of this sculpture that play an important role in its interpretation.
NIH Senior Health states that when people drink beer, wine and other kinds of drinks, the alcohol goes to the bloods team and then it spreads throughout the body. Then the alcohol moves through the metabolism. Metabolism is a one of the converting substances that our body usually uses. It affects the brain and other more when alcohol is break down into our body. On the other hand, when people drink alcohol, the concentration of alcohol in the blood goes to a peak and it decreases when metabolism makes the alcohol down.
The stone sculpture, titled Garland Sarcophagus made by a Roman artist, this piece is created in the year AD 200-225. The Garland Sarcophagus stone sculpture is a coffin for inhumation burials of upper class, the physical condition of the sculpture is cleaned and restored. This sculpture is made in Rome, and belonged to the Roman Empire movement. The Garland Sarcophagus is not typical work, due to inhumation burials being an uncommon Roman practice during the second century A.D., until around the second and third centuries. The style of this art piece is classical Greek art, the Romans were influenced by Greek culture and literature, such as mythology.
Furthermore, drinking a lot of alcohol guide to alcohol poisoning which lead to
Mus Musculus belongs to the Mammalian class of vertebrates. A common and advantageous characteristic of the house mouse is its relatively small size. At birth, mice have an average weight of 1 gram. Peak weight ranges from 25-40 grams in adulthood. The reproductive biology of mice is especially conducive for laboratory breeding.
From this research and literature the expected results of the experiment were to see an increase in membrane permeability, this result was observed. The study provides a brief insight into what kind of effects alcohol can have on cell membranes but it is limited. The results can be used to understand but not explain more practical applications, like human cells for example. Conclusion
During the Renaissance health and medicine changed considerably . There were many important changes to the understanding of anatomy and surgery. Important doctors and surgeons discovered different ways of understanding to body and different ways of operating. For example how Vesalius in the 15th century dissected the human body to learn more about anatomy. During this essay I will investigate how far health and medicine improved during the Renaissance by focusing on anatomy and surgery.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a preventable birth defect and effects many families around the world. It is a very simple cure for an disturbingly high birth defect that all
This article also discusses how alcohol can impair the recovery process of an athlete by causing a disruption of the white blood cells When reading this article, I consequently noticed that based off of different consumption of alcohol and the person, it will be very hard to determine the effect of alcohol in a general fact. Alcohol has many immune and endocrine system effects that impair blood flow and other system, causing strength, power, muscle endurance, etc. to
Anticipating the Enlightenment spirit of critique, Vesalius openly repudiated the anatomical teachings of Galen, whose work had been the gold standard for more than a millenium. While Galen had based his anatomical teaching on observations of other mammals, Vesalius’s ability to accumulate ocular evidence made Galen’s work seem truly antiquated and based on patent falsities. Vesalius’s turn against Galen was likely liberating and vexed, for Vesalius had begun his work as a Galenic anatomist; his famous Tabulae sex were illustrations of the Galenic Anatomical Institutions.5
The boundaries which divide Life from Death are at best shadowy and vague. Who shall say where the one ends, and where the other begins. -Edgar Allan Poe.
The effects of alcohols on membrane have also been researched quite extensively. Previous studies have found that alcohols disrupt the structure of cell membranes (Goldstein, 1986). They have also found that ethanol has a stronger effect than other alcohols (Patra et al, 2005). From this research and literature the expected results of the experiment were to see an increase in membrane permeability, this result was observed. The study provides a brief insight into what kind of effects alcohol can have on cell membranes but it is limited.
The effects of alcohol on Biological Membranes. Introduction In this experiment it will be analysed the damage alcohols can have on biological membranes. Membranes are made up of lipids and proteins. Membranes usually help maintain the balance in a cell as it holds all the cellular materials.