Achondroplasia Research Paper

This disease affects about one in 1,000 females. Triple-X syndrome only affects females because the chromosomes that are affected by this disease are the sex chromosomes, 23rd chromosomes. Description of the Symptoms Triple-X syndrome is generally goes undiagnosed throughout the child’s life. Some symptoms are the child is taller than average, delayed speech, and learning disabilities. Some rare symptoms are premature ovarian failure, infertility, and seizures.

Most people with the syndrome are not diagnosed until they are adults but sign of the syndrome show up as you grow to become an adult. If they are early dragonised they can receive help to overcome any problems that are caused by Klinefelter Syndrome KLINEFELTER SYNDROME SYMPTOMS DIAGRAMS GENETICS OF THE DISEASE While Klinefelter Syndrome is a genetic disorder it isn’t inherited by any of the male and female counter parts. This is caused by the additional X chromosome which is can described as an error in cell division called meiosis causes an reproductive cell to have abnormal number of chromosomes. The image on the right clearly shows the karyotype for Klinefelter syndrome and were the chromosome disorder is. Klinefelter syndrome is a chromosomal mutation due to the extra sex chromosome.

I intend to explore one disease of the musculoskeletal system and find out what it is like to live with said disease and found out how much people really know about it. What is anatomy and physiology? Anatomy: The study of the different parts of the body and the relationships between them. Physiology: How each of these parts functions. Composition of bone Bones are made up of many different cells and minerals.

Radix paramolaris is very rare and occurs less frequently than radix entomolaris. Visser reported the prevalence of radix paramolaris to be 0% for mandibular first molars, 0.5% for second molars and 2% for third molars [14]. Classification: Carlsen & Alexandersen (1991) classified radix paramolaris (RP) into two different types: 1. Type A: cervical part is located on the mesial root complex. 2.

Although vision and hearing may be at risk, the people are otherwise completely healthy and have organs that still work without any medical drug. Many people may look at those with this disease and look at them with a weird look, just because they look different. These kids and adults may get treated different socially by those looks. The treacher Collins syndrome happens to 1 out of every 50,000 people which is extremely rare. The disease is a negative mutation because it is possible to have a loss of vision and hearing

During cell division of the cells reproduction, the 46 chromosomes should be divided into half having 23 chromosomes in each new cell. With the new cell having an extra or lacking chromosome, nondisjunction abnormalities occur. Down syndrome, being the most common abnormality, occurs with the presence of extra chromosome 21. It occurs in about 700 to 800 births. Langdon Down first described it but still with an unknown case.

Most of the human body is made of bones and muscles. According to (Muscolino, 2011) the skeletal system consists of bones and provides a strong framework for the body. The muscle system is made of a group of skeletal muscle tissue that are attached to bone. This essay will discuss how the muscle and skeletal system work together. The aspects that will be explained are movement, protection and the differences.

The neural tube of a fetus typically closes in utero within 4 weeks after conception. The cause of this defect remains unknown to many researchers and is believed to be dependent on several factors such as genetics, nutrition, environmental elements, or any combination of these. o Sex Factors: ▪ According to the study conducted by Kondo, Kamihira, and Ozawa, a common mutation in the MTHFR along with the lack of folic acid as been identified as a risk factor in Spina Bifida. ▪ Researchers of this study also found that there were more female fetuses afflicted with Spina Bifida as opposed to male fetuses (Kondo, et al. 2008, p. 50).

It is estimated that 10% of people in the U.S. have a medical condition which could be considered a type of invisible disability.”I think this quote shows how people might have a disability that they don't know about but that still could be there. Also for nearly 1 in 2 people born in the U.S have a chronic disorder.as said by disabled world “Nearly one in two people in the U.S. has a chronic medical condition of one kind or another, but most of these people are not considered to be disabled, as their medical conditions do not impair their normal everyday activities.” This shows that for every child born there a chance of 2 having a chronic medical condition. People with invisible disabilities are disabled but that doesn't mean they can't do things by

Proteins are there for an essential part of the body, since it helps form body tissues, like muscles, organs and is used within many biological processes as well. For example proteins are used in our body to make things such as enzymes,

5. How do the processes of meiosis and fertilization produce genetic variety? During the meiosis stage of crossing over, the maternal and paternal homologous chromosome segments are being exchanged. During independent assortment, different genes independently separate from one another. During random fertilization, no gamete has a greater chance than the other with fusing together in sperm and zygote fusion.

Chromosome #2 with locus TPOX with a length of 248 base pairs was only found in the parent sample A. None of the chromosomes from sample b matched the chromosomes from A, C, or D+E except for maternal TPOX chromosome from B and the paternal TPOX from C. 3. Would this exercise still work properly if you had chosen any combination of maternal and paternal chromosomes for chromosomes 2, 5, 7, and 13 from samples D & E? Yes because the maternal and parental chromosomes would still be put on the electrophoresis table. The parents turn out different based on DNA combos that are chosen.

This Neural tube defect is not as common, but it is one of the most severe cases. Each year, about 1,000 babies are affected. Anencephaly can occur when the top portion of the spinal cord doesn’t close all the way. That baby that is born with this will have little to no brain matter. The baby may be missing some of its skull, and will have birth defects of the head and face.

Hirschsprung’s Disease is a congenital condition that affects the colon which is also known as the large intestine. It is a developmental disorder of the enteric nervous system that is characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in the last part of the colon. This disease occurs in 1 out of every 5,000 live births. It affects newborns, babies and toddlers because it can show late symptoms during a child’s toddler’s years. Many parents believe Hirschsprung is just a fancy word for constipation.

Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, and was previously known as juvenile diabetes. Only 5% of people with diabetes have this form of the disease. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas does not produce insulin. It is believed to be caused by an autoimmune disorder, where the body mistakenly attacks and destroys the healthy tissue and cells that produce