Acupuncture Research Paper

Of the 79 patients studied, serum Amylase was found to be elevated (> 200 S.U) in 37 patients (46.95%), among them in three patients it was 800 S.U. One of them showed swollen pancreas on ultrasonography which was confirmed by Computerised Tomography. In other two patients, evidence of pancreatitis was not observed. There was no significant correlation between the nature of compounds (OP or carbamates), duration and severity of cholinergic syndrome and increase in serum Amylase. It has been concluded that mild elevation of serum Amylase is common in patients with OP poisoning, however acute pancreatitis is rare

Inactivity, dyslipidaemia, metabolic syndrome, excess body weight, elevated blood glucose, hypertension, smoking, as well as the reduction of stress, anxiety, and depression are targeted with intensive interventions, and as such are critical components of CR (17). Acute Myocardial Infarction Cardiac rehabilitation has long been recognised as a fundamental part of the comprehensive management of patients after a hospitalisation for myocardial infarction (MI), and the survival benefit after CR is well established. A decrease of 20-24% total mortality and a 22-25% decrease in cardiovascular mortality was shown in a meta-analyses of clinical trials of CR at 3-year follow-up (18-20). A study of patients after MI by Witt et al. showed that although women and people >70 years old were less likely to enroll in CR, overall survival benefit was better in CR patients compared with non-participants, as well as a decrease of 28% in recurrent MI (7).

If patient SBP < 90 mmHg, HR> 120bpm, should stop the IL-2 administration, Study shows 75% of patient who has hypotension during high dose IL-2 need support by inotrope. fluid replacement and electrolyte replacement until condition stabilized. Add diuretic if any signs of pulmonary edema. Transfuse 2 units packed cell if Hb < 9, 2 units platelets if platelets < 20,000. Pethidine IV can give for the pain reliever, up to 100mg/24hors.

• Incidental gallbladder cancer: GB cancer may be an incidental finding at LC, with an incidence ranging from 0.3% to 5.0%. Uncertainty about the diagnosis, lack of clarity regarding of the degree of tumor spread, or postoperative identification of cancer on pathologic examination of a routine cholecystectomy specimen should warrant early reoperation (Rakić, et al. 2014). National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines advocate simple cholecystectomy as definitive treatment for patients with mucosal (T1a) disease and a negative CD margin; all other patients (ie, those with involvement of muscle or beyond, a positive CD margin, or a positive cystic lymph node) should undergo repeat operation for extended cholecystectomy (which includes hepatic resection, lymphadenectomy and, possibly, bile duct excision) (Eil, et al.

Appendix NCLEX Questions The following two alternate format NCLEX questions were created related to the case study information and focus on the nursing responsibilities prior to blood administration and the signs/symptoms of acute hemolytic transfusion reactions. NCLEX Question #1 The RN on day shift is looking after Anita, a 93-year-old female patient in with an upper GI bleed. Anita’s latest lab results show an Hgb of 62 g/L. The registered nurse notifies the physician, who then orders for Anita to receive 1 unit of packed red blood cells (PRBCs). What are some of the nursing responsibilities before administering the ordered PRBCs?

For pain levels experienced, it was indicated that the groups with acupuncture after surgery shows a higher pain threshold. The group which rested for 20 minutes required the use of morphine to relief pain after 10.6 minutes. Whereas for the group with low frequency and high frequency acupuncture, the time taken for them to request morphine as pain relief is 27.9 and 28.1 minutes respectively. For the volume of morphine used, it can be concluded that acupuncture anaesthesia reduces the morphine usage after surgery. The high frequency acupuncture group used only around 40 per cent of the volume used by the group which rested.

Imperative non-pharmacologic measures along with the right kind of medications benefit patients in the management of disease. A review of literature was conducted on the topic of dietary compliance in preventing fluid overload in diseases like end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and congestive heart failure (CHF). Focus was narrowed down on topics related to congestive heart failure because of its part as a core measure in the acute hospital setting for prevention of readmissions within a 30-day period per Medicare requirements. A study conducted by Abshire et al. (2015), appraised the components of nutrition-related interventions for patients with CHF (Abshire et al., 2015).

Post operative, the Cardiac Surgeon had ordered targeted systolic blood pressure of less than 130mmHg. The surgeon had prescribed blood pressure medication, such as Sodium Nitroproside infusion and for pain, Dormicum plus Morphine infusion. As a critical care nurse I need to monitor and observe patient very closely. I need to administer the medication that was prescribed accordingly. When Mr. C begins to arouse as a result of the anesthesia is wearing off, he started to grimace and his blood pressure shut up above the target level.

A recent study conducted that compared the cost-effectiveness of fasciectomy, aponeurotomy and CCH from a societal perspective, concluded that aponeurotomy was the preferred strategy for managing contractures affecting a single finger16. In our study, we didn't compare needle fasciectomy for several reasons. First, it is not usually used in our hospital. Second, even though needle fasciectomy is by far the cheapest treatment, recurrence rates vary after 5 years from 50-85%24. Education and physiotherapy costs have to be added to the advantages of a minimally aggressive procedure.

Craniotomy is the most common type of operation to eliminate a meningioma. A neurosurgeon will access and eradicate the tumor, or as much of the tumor as possible without menace of severe damage to the brain. In some cases radiation therapy may possibly be used post-surgery to emit remaining tumor in precise areas of the brain. There are two different types are radiation therapy used to treat meningioma, external beam radiation and stereotactic radiosurgery. When all previous treatments are unsuccessful immunotherapy or chemotherapy could be considered for malignant tumors, and immunotherapy may be measured for benign