India is known for the diversity of the Caste System with different languages, different religious traditions, practices and a system of beliefs. The Caste System is very important part of the Hindu tradition because it is a historically important aspect into which people live in India, follow different religions, tribes, languages and belief. Nowadays, there are so many sub-caste systems in India. Caste identity is determined based on social status, given the rank based on hierarchical order and social stratification of the caste system. Caste identity is also associated with social advantage or disadvantage depending on the position occupied by a particular caste in the hierarchy (Joseph and Selvaraj). This topic describes the origin and development of the caste system in India; however, it creates impact into current Hinduism with some advantages and disadvantages.
The Caste system had originated in India approximately thousands of years ago. The beginning of the caste system in India is based on different theories. Theories like religious theories, biological theories and social-mythological theories. The religious theories describe how the four Varnas were
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Caste system creates the differences, injustices and disabilities among the people. Higher castes takes all advantages and rule over the lower caste negatively. Higher caste never touch, create any physical contact and adopt the occupation with the lower caste people (Untouchable) (Shudras). So, the lower caste people feel the depression and are always insulted by the upper caste that always treat lower caste as lesser human beings. Nowadays, the caste system divided into many groups and follow their own tradition so it creates conflict between them. The caste system creates the political wars because higher castes contain all the position and power and always make law in favor of them. The country cannot take any advantages from the caste
The “important role” played by the Congress Party after India’s separation from Great Britain has been the most important in the relative success of the country along with the concept of nationality that comes as a result. Even though India had already had already had a say in their government prior to independence making Congress already sixty years old at the point where they no longer became a colony of Great Britain. This made the transition from colonization easier for India than other countries, and Congress is what smoothed this new change for the country. In India they have a caste system, meaning that at birth people within the country are placed in a social class where it is hard to go up and down the class-ladder. The higher castes
For centuries, the caste system dictated almost every aspect of Hindu life. The caste would eventually split up into upper and lower classes, causing a segregation between both communities. There have been many attempts to get rid of the system, but unfortunately it is still being used in India today. In Document 3, the excerpt from the Mahabharata states “Enjoy the pleasure bestowed on you, and bear the pain on you.” Referring to the caste system, this statement describes the pleasures or the pain that a Hindu receives in their lifetime.
The Caste System developed by the Spanish had affected all features of their life, such as their economy and taxation. The Spanish and its Church got more of the tax and payments from the lower classes. There was no equality as the lower class were mistreated. The Caste System was used mainly for social control and was able to decide where a person 's place in society was.
The caste system holds the view that a person's caste influences their decision-making regarding marriage, employment, education, etc. Despite the fact that it is still in use today, the caste system underwent some major changes over time in India. In today’s time, according to Pew Research center they stated how in India, caste segregation is still widely practiced. For instance, a huge percentage of Brahmins said they would not accept a member of a scheduled caste as a neighbor. However, the majority of Indians believe that caste discrimination is not a major issue in the nation, and two-thirds of those who identify with scheduled castes or tribes also believe that their specific groups don't face a lot of prejudice.
Each caste has one job that the World State provides them that is supposed to make them happy. Lower castes get the worse jobs, and the higher up castes get the better jobs. But the society is trained to love their job and views each of their jobs as a happy thing. Evidence: “Alpha children
What is Compulsory Voting? Compulsory voting is a system in which electors are obligated to vote in elections and attend a polling place on the voting day. If an eligible voter does not attend a polling booth, or cast a postal vote, he or she may be subjected to a penalty which may be a fine or community service.
Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents by Isabel Wilkerson argues that the United States, as well as other countries have a caste system that is based on race and history due to slavery and discrimination. Wilkerson explains that caste is a social order that is enforced through social and cultural norms and that it is different from class or race-based discrimination. Additionally, she argues that caste is a system of social classification that is based on ancestry and birth. In the United States, the caste system is based on race with white people at the top, and black people at the bottom. She believes that this caste system is implanted in American society and that it has roots in our history, slavery and Jim Crow segregation.
History of the particular policy domain, social and political processes, like McGirr in “Making Radical Reform” and Alexander in “The Rebirth of Caste”, policies regulating the use of substances, the prohibition of alcohol in McGirr and the War on Drugs in Alexander, were developed in response to larger social and political power struggles around ethnicity and or race. In McGirr's reading, we can see an illustration of how prohibition was linked to racism affecting the latest immigration waves in the nineteenth century. In the New Jim Crow, Alexander described the racialization of drugs such as crack cocaine as the primary factor for the brutal policy response. The drug war in the United States has constantly exposed large amounts to criminalization,
There are many different societies in our world today, and each of these communities treat and group their people differently. While some places, like the United States, do not have set groups, others, like India, have very strict laws about what each class can and cannot do. The Caste system in India is a great example of how one society strictly groups their members. The Caste system is a class structure that is determined at birth.
K. V. Verghese rightly observes, “Caste system acted as a spring¬board for class exploitation with the result that the counterpart of the poverty of the many is the opulence of the few. The second is the cause of the first.”
Caste systems are closed stratification systems in which people can do little or nothing to change their social standing, because that’s what they were born in and decide to remain in their whole life. There is a wide range of differential privileges in society, which is why individuals are assigned roles regardless of their social class. Members of the upper class hold higher status and positions. The upper class not only have the power and control over their own lives, there economic position gives them the power and control over other’s lives as well. Individuals in the upper class make the laws and keep order for those in society.
The people of North America viewed the black population as an inferior resource to be used between the 1500 and 1830’s, whilst the Caribbean and Latin American colonies had a much more fixed caste system backed by those born in Europe. The North American ideologies gave the outcome of little assimilation and interbreeding between races, while on the other hand Latin and Caribbean people had a much greater assimilation. The multi-tiered caste system was the cause of it. You could move one up in society due to interracial marriages in the Latin American and Caribbean colonies (which later became nations).
In elementary school we are taught that the colonists revolted for the benefit of all people. We were lied too. The phrase “all men are created equal” completely overlooked most of the population. Americans still saw indians as second class citizens, blacks as being only property, and women were nothing without a husband by their side. The word “men” referred to only white, wealthy, landowners.
Some might argue that India’s Caste system is closely related to However, Caste and social hierarchy were more different because Caste happens over different lifetimes, and social hierarchy can happen over one. In the caste system people could move their position in their current life, however they could have moved up or down depending on how they acted in their last life. In the Social hierarchy, men could move up or down depending on whom they married, however women could not move throughout the chain. “Women were generally seen as inferior to men, dominated by their bodies rather than their minds.” (McKay pg
The divide and rule thesis is a plausible method to explain rising communal antagonism. There were several factors that encouraged communal antagonism in colonial India. The British administration’s policy of course was one of them. The policy treats the masses as gullible agents. People