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Communicative Language Teaching English Essay

802 Words4 Pages

ABSTRACT
There is an increasing dissatisfaction with the limitations of the concept of method in second language teaching. Since 1990s there is questioning with the very concept of method and there by a number of ideologies were propounded by educationists and researchers like Prabhu (1990), Clarke (1994), Kumaravadivelu (1994), Woods (1996) , Johnson (2000) and others. The paper aims at discussing the various methods of teaching English in India. It attempts to bring out the method of Communicative Language Teaching which is the most dominant and popular method over the recent few decades and the concept of postmodern pedagogy of Kumaravadivelu that takes the methods beyond CLT.
Keywords: postmodern pedagogy, pedagogic parameters - particularity, practicality and possibility
INTRODUCTION
English is effective worldwide means of communication which has created a better understanding among the people of the world by breaking down the barriers of the nations and bringing the people closer. According to Kachru (1986), English has become a world language that is taught in the Asiatic nations either as Second Language or as Foreign Language. In India, as per the recommendations of the Kothari Commission (1976-77) English has been one of the three languages taught at the …show more content…

The Grammar-Translation method is the oldest method to learn a language and is based on the experimentation carried out by H.S. Ollendorf, Karl Plotz, Johan Meidinger and others. This is a way of studying a language through detailed analysis of its grammar rules followed by the task of translating sentences and texts from the mother tongue to the target language and vice-versa. Grammar is taught deductively and the rules of the target language are taught using the mother tongue. With the emphasis on reading and writing skills of the target language, this method aims at accuracy. But the drawback of this method is that, the students never attain the speaking skill and fluency in the target

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