Affordable and receptive access to MEMS fabrication facilities is decisive for the commercialization of MEMS. * Design, Simulation and Modelling: Due to the highly integrated and interdisciplinary nature of MEMS, it is hard to separate device design from the complexities of contrivance thus a high-level of processing and fabrication knowledge is important for designing a MEMS device. Moreover, considerable time and expense is spent during this development and subsequent prototype stage. Due to increase creativity and innovation and reduce unnecessary [time-to-market] costs, an interface should be existed to separate fabrication and design. As successful device development as well requires designing and simulation, it is significant that MEMS designers have access to suitable analytical tools.
This subject interests me because it requires verity physical and hard work. I see my self more physical person than sitting to a dick, I chose this course because I’m interested creating and building new structure and design. Structural engineering is mostly concerned about the design and building structure which include planning, design, construction, inspection, monitoring, maintenance, reintegration and demolition of permanent and temporary structures, as well as structural systems and their components. Structural engineering is also concerned about the technical, economic, environmental, visual and social aspects of structures. Structural engineering is a creative passion that enables you to create major contribution infrastructure, as well as recreational development.
Materials of planning a safe and secure construction site for workers include measuring, ordering and scheduling. It is said by every contractor, architect that planning is a very important process to increase the productivity, profit, and increasing the time to complete the construction projects. The productivity of any construction project will be finished if the material planning process is not correctly implemented properly. The Handling of materials is the flow of the materials to there place that provides for their correct movement and location. Due to the rate of handling materials, there are some quality needs and considerations when designing a materials handling system.
The flexibility of the curriculum will give me the broad-based education I need to widen the scope of my knowledge and skills. In addition, this programme aims to provide me the expertise needed to pursue a challenging career in today 's high-tech business sector, academia or a broad range of other job opportunities. This programme with impressive research facilities will provide me with a solid understanding of the fundamental facts and theories that support our engineering solutions today and in the future. I am aware of the high standards of academics and path breaking research set by Tampere University of Technology (TUT) and it will be a privilege to be a part of
INTRODUCTION Construction projects consider being successful on the basis of objectives i.e. completion on time with desired quality, within cost and safety is prime requirement. There are many components of a construction project like material, labour and equipments etc. and we can work hard on each to prepare a strategy to achieve these objectives effectively also add value to organisational goal with the complementary functions of time and cost as now a day’s best way to minimise the cost is complete the project in shortest time without compromising the safety and quality. One of the main sub-component comes under material component is formwork.
These public transportations had donated massive influence to the country which it turned from underdeveloped to a progressive republic. Since then, Malaysia has put serious attention on the improvement of facilities management for a better realisation in its quest to achieve its vision of 2020.Next, technology also plays vital part in stimulating the human development. As claimed by Business Dictionary, “human development can be defined as a measurement of achievements by humans through advancement of knowledge, biological changes, habit formation or other criteria that displays changes over time”. On the other hand, ButtePatil (n.d) stated that “our individual lives are also influenced by technology in many direct and indirect ways, including human relationships, entertainment, mind, governance and our human nature”. Therefore, it is unquestionable that the progress of the advance technology left huge impact among the society these days.
Purpose of Cost Estimate Malaysia is one of the development countries and is in the process of rapidly developing. Construction industry in Malaysia is an indicator in creating wealth and promoting a feature of life for Malaysians through the transformation of government’s socio-economic policies into social and economic infrastructure and buildings. Furthermore, construction industry also serve many job opportunities for communities. In construction industry, it is important to have estimation on cost performance of projects to ensure the construction cost is within the owner’s budget for the project. In the construction industry process, estimation provides a number numerous of functions.
When I started to figure out how construction field works in reality and how to overcome these deterrents, I found an adept management skills makes all the difference. Construction management acts as a bridge between creativity and reality. If we build that bridge stronger it will back us, our entire life connecting our stellar ideas with the real life situations. Especially for an architect, getting hands on in construction management is always an added value. Furthermore in a country like India were construction industry is stimulated by advanced technology and innovations, having an interdisciplinary background adds extra feather to the
Background of the study 1.1 Introduction In the construction industry, there are few crucial parts that needs to be carefully observed, in order to have a variety principle. The construction industry is very large by any standard, and it can be described and defined in a number of different ways. Nowadays, construction industry is one of the major industry in this country, which will have a significant impact to local economy. Construction of a large scale requires expertise and technology. There are many parties involved in this industry such as Architect, Engineer, Quantity Surveyor and Contractor to ensure the construction goes smoothly and effective.
The modern machining processes are now replacing the conventional machining processes rapidly for many applications due to their significant advantages which are proving beneficial to a greater extent to the present industrial scenario. The requirements of industrial products have started increasing and new materials are getting introduced which are very hard in nature and difficult to cut by conventional machining processes. Successful machining of such materials by the modern machining processes have added significant lifeline to the industrial growth and given new dimensions to the quality of components. The various modern machining processes getting widely used in the industries are: electric discharge machining (EDM), abrasive jet machining (AJM), ultrasonic machining (USM), electrochemical machining (ECM) and laser beam machining (LBM) including various modified versions of these processes. These processes work on a particular principle by making use of certain properties of materials which makes them most suitable for some applications and at the same time put some limitations on their use.