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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Urbanisation

1628 Words7 Pages

Urbanisation plays a vital role in the social structure of countries and in national and regional economies worldwide. In theory and in popular opinion, cities offer opportunities for education, employment, services, and cultural enrichment, and the expectation of better health. In reality, these opportunities may not be as uniformly promising as hoped. Urbanisation is seen as a natural outcome of growth. The rapid increase in urban population worldwide is one among the significant global health issues of the 21stcentury. Urbanisation carries with it a unique set of merits but at the same time challenges on health surely outweigh its positives by miles! So it is even followed by demerits. Some of the disorders are severe mental disorders, depression, alienation, family disintegration, drug abuse, alcoholism, crime etc. These mental health problems of urbanisation affect the entire range of population, especially the vulnerable section: elderly, women and children. CONCEPTUAL FRAMWORK: Nowadays there are many problems turn up, for example global warming, environmental pollution, human resources and so on. The urbanisation is also the one of these problems and become more and more serious to health. The meaning of urbanisation is more and more people live in cities from rural area and countryside. Many health problems in urban settings arise from environmental conditions. It is important to monitor both environmental hazards, i.e., risks, and health effects, i.e., human

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