Gary Tedman in his book Aesthetics&Alienation, offers a complete and novel theory of aesthetics based on the perspectives of Karl Marx and Althusser. The study encompasses areas like, aesthetic level of practice, aesthetic state apparatuses, aesthetic interpellation, and pseudo dialectics. These concepts enabled the researcher to understand the role of aesthetic experience and its place in everyday life. Furthermore, the author proposes that aesthetics can be defined in a concrete way to fill the gap between the perspectives of Marx and Freud. By looking into the Marxist concepts of base and superstructure, author is of opinion that the aesthetic level of practice is the area that has traditionally been ignored, and points out political reasons …show more content…
He asserts that Partition remains a wound in the collective psyche of South Asia. Its representation on screen brings forth a history that remained largely opaque to standard historiography.Sarkar follows the initial silence to engage with the trauma of 1947 and the subsequent emergence of a strong Partition discourse. It reveals both the silence and the eventual “return of the repressed” as strands of one complex process. Sarkar develops an allegorical reading of the silence as a form of mourning by connecting the relative silence of the early decades after Partition to a project of postcolonial nation-building and to trauma’s disjunctive temporal structure. He relates the expansion of explicit Partition narratives in films made since the mid-1980s to disillusionment with post-independence achievements. He asserts how current cinematic memorializations of 1947 are influenced by economic liberalization and the rise of a Hindu-chauvinist nationalism. Sarkar provides a history of Indian cinema by traversing Hindi and Bengali commercial cinema, art cinema, and television (Sarkar, …show more content…
The study explores how significant the role of media is for the bourgeois domination of a system in which democracy normally does not work for the socially oppressed and marginalized. The history of Indian cinema is depicted with many details in this book while at the same time it examines the histories of the Indian nation portrayed in this cinema. Deshpande also examines the intricacies of modern visual narratives becoming an instrument of bourgeois hegemony in colonial and post-colonial India. Moreover, deconstruction of the relationship between fact and fiction, history and imagination, nation and gender, nationalism and communalism, media and perception, history and war, cinema and social identities, have become the crux of the study ( Deshpande,
By placing a strong value on the moment of encounter or interaction with art, the author argues that art is not merely a static object but rather, an interaction between the viewer and the art. This language deepens the reader's understanding of Asher as a character and his deep connection to art but also the nature of art itself as a transformative experience rather than a stationary one. 17 Ladover Ideological quote “ One’s duty in life is to keep one’s miseries
Las Cases begins his essay “Brief Account of the Devastation of the Indes” by giving a brief history of the discovery and an account of the characteristics of the ingenious peoples that lived there. Las Cases then goes on to describe the evils those people were subjected to, by the Spaniards, in the name of God and greed. “...they behaved with such temerity and shamelessness that the most powerful ruler of the islands had to see his own wide raped by a Christian officer.”, Las Cases writes. Las Cases' sympathizes with the native people, and his position in his writing appears to be to portray the Spanish as wholly evil, with no redeeming qualities.
Whites and Indians (An Analysis of the way the Indians lived to the way the Whites live) Benedict is considered by most to have been the first Indian historian which would make her the first white historian as well. She wrote many books in her time and History contains The Pueblos of New Mexico. Ruth spent a lot of time telling where a lot of the indians were located, what they did with their lives, what their rituals were and a lot of other things as well.
Through their experiences, the novel sheds light on the challenges faced by immigrants and marginalized communities. For instance, when Gian Singh is called names and the Sri Harmandir Sahib is attacked in India, it reflects the historical experiences of countless individuals and communities who sought to establish their identities while simultaneously adapting to a new culture and society. In fact, Sikh Canadians have played a significant role in shaping Canadian history, from being defense ministers to working every job known to man. As noted in Sandhu's work, "Sikhs have been part of Canadian history since the late 1800s when they first arrived in British Columbia to work on the railroads" (Sandhu, 2012, p. 22). This citation underscores the fact that Sikh Canadians have a rich history in Canada and have contributed significantly to the country's development.
India’s Partition Plan was one of the most controversial events of the 20th century, and it is still debated today. The British colonial government divided the Indian subcontinent into Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan, and the partition led to one of the deadliest migrations in history. While many supporters of the plan believed it would create stable, religiously homogenous nations, others argued it would lead to violence and bloodshed. In this essay, I will explore the arguments for and against India’s Partition Plan and examine the evidence supporting each perspective.
Therefore, in the perspective of understanding materialist art history by the discussion focused on the labor of the production line, different forms of arts then no longer refer to the product labeled and produced by the so-called ‘artistic genius’, but a product of complex relationship between social, economic and political sphere. (Klingender, 1943) To be more specific, the relationship between materialist art history and Marxist art history is demonstrated with the practice of artwork in relation to society, economy or politics, with detailed and specific analysis in the context of social cultures and the idea of class in the capitalist society. (D’Alleva, 2005) In a particular cultural environment, we can realize the outgrowth of the interactions between patrons and artists in a more complicated way.
Khushwant Singh’s Train to Pakistan recounts the event of the Partition of India, which happened in 1947. Set in a fictional village of Mano Majra, the novel aims to depict the cultural and political clash between the Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims and, by following the development of the characters, unveil the moral of humanity. Throughout the novel, Singh portrays the experience of conflict that each character, including Juggut Singh, Iqbal Singh, and Hukum Chand, has to deal with. Based on the characters’ development, Singh’s goal is to present the idea that love always conquers the power of violence and ethnic antagonism. Singh starts off with a description of the Partition and of Mano Majra, a habitat for Sikhs, Hindus, and Muslims.
It is a performance or happening, intertwined with dance, improvisation and conceptual art. The attitude towards the text changed greatly as today the core of the performance is body and autobiographical stories instead of sceneries from great classical writers. The subject of this essay is to define postmodern time and the relationship between art
Many designs from this movement is still been produced and widely because of their functionality and longevity. The essay has discussed how Modernism leaders define their aesthetic views specifically with educational method, in architecture and fine art. Although there is controversy about the Bauhaus hagiographic, it cannot be denied that the Movement has a great contribution to modern Art history. Bauhaus style generally has principle of using a minimum of material or a maximum achievement. Their formal characteristics are clean lines, an impression of speed and power.
In his documentary film “why beauty matters” English philosopher Roger Scruton introduces the idea of beauty is disappearing from our world. The philosopher implies, that Art has become ugly, as well as our physical surroundings, manners, language, and music. Nowadays, the main aim of art is to disturb and break moral taboos. It has now lost its initial duty and is used to show solely the ugliness of our world, instead of taking what is most painful in the human condition and redeeming it in the work of beauty. What according to Scruton is the main purpose of art.
It provides a condensed history of the evolution of critical theories and discriminates between them with the aid of a simple diagram. The essay begins with the definition of modern criticism which is to exhibit “the relation of art to the artist, rather than to external nature, or to the audience, or to the internal requirements of the work itself”. This one and a half century old theory of art competed against innumerable theories such as the mimetic theory, the pragmatic theory, etc., all of which have been thoroughly discussed in the essay. Abrams quotes theorists such as Santayana and D.W. Prall to show the unreal and chaotic nature of these alternate theories.
This research was carried out not to only show awareness toward the society but also why people should take art seriously. Often times, we can see lots of people debating whether art is important or not. This happened because the lack of exposure and knowledge that has been taught to them. Art can help to shape the society and affect the society to broaden their view of perspective in life by referring on the artworks because each work of art can give different meanings to life.
In his book How to Read a Film, James Monaco introduces a discourse through the section “Expressionism and Realism: Arnheim and Kracauer”, explaining two opposing stances towards film-making, mainly by addressing Arnheim and Kracauer’s prescriptive theories on Expressionism and Realism. By contrasting the two stances on where the esthetics of film should lie on, Monaco concludes with a suggestion of a goal films should reach for. Monaco starts by giving a simple definition of Realism and Expressionism, whereas Realism underlines the actual reality that is filmed, Expressionism focuses more on the capability of the filmmaker in addressing and remodeling the reality. He continues by giving a brief history on reasons why Expressionism was more
The History of Beauty Umberto Eco raises the question in his work ‘why is the history of beauty documented solely through works of art?’ As Eco states, art is what we are left as examples. As a result, it gives us an insight into beauty standards throughout time and of different cultures around the world. Furthermore, artists ideally strive to create something that is appealing to the eye of the viewer, but also what the artist themselves envisions as beauty.
Abstract: In most parts of the world, females have always been the victim of oppressive patriarchy and male chauvinism since ages. This problem has been represented by many people through various forms of creations be it art, literature or films. Films are the most popular visual mediums of entertainment through which a large segment of people can be approached. Like literature, a film is also a work of art which mirrors the society, it also depicts the reality of the society though it has some fictionality in it.