African American Law Enforcement

Both eras’ had outstanding records of misconduct and excessive force toward citizens. Which influence officer behaviors to make peace with citizens. The advantages for community policing is that both the officer and citizens get to come in accordance with reducing crime and increase the security in the community and neighborhoods. This era gave citizen a voice. To help assist and work with officers as community watch to reduce crime.

Throughout African American history , the police force has been accountable for numerous detrimental deaths in the African American community due to racial discrimination. In 1960s, African American protesters were targeted by the police force because of the their desire to be be deemed as equal. Likewise, in today’s society African Americans are still experiencing active racial discrimination and injustices from the police force. African Americans have expressed their level of frustration with the inhumane actions of the police force. Police brutality of African American protesters has been rebirthed into 21st century by ongoing racial injustices through Henry Louis Gates Jr. and victims of the detrimental equality marches , evidence is presented.

The Help takes place in Jackson, Mississippi, also during the Jim Crow era. This movie focuses on racism and how African-Americans stood up for themselves, but it also shows how Hilly Holbrook, a wealthy white woman, uses her social class for her own benefit. Bob Ewell and Hilly Holbrook have similar actions; however they are viewed very differently by their peers. Both Bob Ewell and Hilly Holbrook look for trouble in their communities. For example, when Bob Ewell sees his daughter trying to harass Tom Robinson, an African-American man, he calls the police.

The first principle explains the basic mission and role of the police “to prevent crime and disorder.” This principle is still valid today as law enforcement officers are still actively engaged in preventing crime and maintaining order in the community. This concepts fits into the model of community-oriented and

The Plague of the United States era, society is insistently assured by police and their apologist, is not the extensive abuse and other frequent misconduct by law enforcements officers, but the expanding “disrespect for authority” that is being encouraged by “liberals” and those more extensive individuals called “libertarians” The widespread media coverage of police brutality has become too common within our societies everyday life, thus causing destruction of the communities trust. Savage treatment is continually afflicted among African Americans as a replacement form of punishment. A substantial number of casualties of police brutality are African Americans, for instance during August 9th within a house of Brooklyn, an African American

Police officers, judges, attorneys, the suspect themselves, witnesses and jurors all are bound by the laws of ethics and are required to be honest and diligent concerning the issues brought forth. The main idea of ethics in the criminal justice system is the concern of humane and fair treatment of any person accused of committing a crime, any person who is in need of legal protection, and so that rights are not violated based on race, religion, sexual preference or political view. The ethics of a police officer can influence the opinions of a society, as it has within recent years. Including how the police interacts deals with other races and with a community. When a community feels that an officer’s judgement is unethical and bias, the community will

“....She was charged with ‘refusing to obey orders of bus driver.’.... Her arrest became a rallying point around which the African American community organized a bus boycott in protest of the discrimination they had endured for years…. For a quiet act of defiance that resonated throughout the world, Rosa Parks is known and revered as the ‘Mother of the Civil Rights Movement.’” (“An Act of Courage”). Another event that took place to change society was “The Greensboro Sit-Ins.” Four black men, known as the “Greensboro Four,” got the idea for a sit-in from the fight for racial equality, and they “...had also been spurred to action by the brutal murder in 1955 of a young black boy, Emmett Till…” (“The Greensboro Sit-Ins”). Even though the four men were not given service, the men did not give up their seats.

Throughout history, the legitimacy of police violence has long been associated with its effectiveness and credibility towards the public eye. While most may configure that crime must be dealt accordingly, the vast number of those affected have expressed otherwise. Known for its discrimination and excessive use of force, the LAPD has always developed a sense of backlash within its social barriers. African Americans, in particular, have often opposed its methods of convention through signifying their own lack of protection and safety. Moreover, the officer’s lack of judgment of when to react in certain scenarios often poses a risk to those who have not experienced such brutality.

When he used Arkansas National Guardsman to ban the enrollment of LRN who has been ordered by a federal judge to desegregate the Little Rock Central High School, he became the national symbol of racial segregation. ▲ Orval Faubus's speech on school integration (1958) (unknown, Blackpast, unknown) In this source, it's clear that Faubus didn't like black students attending Little Rock Central School Arkansas governor Faubus's resistance to desegregation resulted the Little Rock crisis. Faubus also began to examine the possibility of establishing multi-racial schools and desegregated state buses and public transportation. Journalist Harry Ashmore depicted Orval Faubus's fight over Little Rock Central High School in a certain perspective; he said "Faubus used the guard to keep blacks out of Central High School because he was frustrated by the success his political opponents were having in using segregationist rhetoric to arouse white voters". (unknown, Wikipedia, unknown) On May 27, 1958 Ernest Green Became the first to graduate Little Rock Central High school.

Drawing on Sir Robert Peel, they emphasize three major themes which have remained prevalent across time (Robinson and Scaglion 1987). First, the police are a part of the general population and some of the population make up the police force, the police reflect the general morals and values of the community they speak on behalf of (Robinson and Scaglion 1987). This relates to Durkheim because he emphasized the importance of having a police force which represent and protects the communities’ beliefs, he said this is essential for policing to work (Terpstra 2011). It is essential to him because as Sir Robert Peel also points out that the polices ability to function successful, depends on a significant amount of citizen involvement in individual-policing, for Durkheim it is critical to have this natural connection between the police and the population in which they protect (Robinson and Scaglion 1987; Terpstra 2011). Moreover, this enables the police to reinstitute social order in a proactive manor that would be difficult to obtain without these community connections (Robinson and Scaglion 1987; Terpstra 2011).