African American Migration Case Study

African Americans have systematically been deprived of equal opportunities and fundamental rights in America since the establishment of slavery. Although the Civil Rights Act banned the implementation of segregation and racial inequality over 40 years ago, the overall concept of racial and cultural hierarchy still lingers at the forefront of today’s society. White America’s history of racially oppressing, isolating, and segregating African Americans have led to present-day issues surrounding the political and economic forces that intentionally limits Blacks access to and opportunity from social, economic, educational, and political advancement through the institution of structural racism. Structural racism within America’s governments and

Professor Bazian analyzes how racism is embedded in our government. There is an entrenched resistance to integration and desecration within a large percent of the white population, especially that of the South. After the Civil War, a majority of the population refused to grant equal rights and found that through Jim Crow laws, the African American population would be detached from the general population. Because of this segregation, African Americans have seen it “transform into a structural and constant process of under-development coupled with heavy doses of violence…” (Bazian 44).

For African-Americans facing opposition from antagonistic whites and Jim Crow laws leaving the South made political, social, and economic sense. The South was adversely affected by the decision of African-Americans leaving the South. There are three ways in which the Southern States were affected by the Great Migration.

Most new migrants found themselves segregated by practice in run down urban slums. The largest of these was Harlem. After moving from the racist pressures of the south to the northern states, African Americans were inspired to different kinds of creativity.

Between 1910 and 1930, African Americans migrated from the rural South to the urban North in search of better economic opportunities and as a means of escaping the racism of the South, but they were disillusioned with what they encountered. To begin, African Americans still experienced racism—segregation, profiling, and unjust law enforcement—In the North, though it was more subtle. As a result, blacks were forced into lower-paying jobs than whites. Thus, while the northern white, middle-class population grew wealthier during the post-WWI economic boom and were moving to the suburbs, blacks and other poor, working-class groups were left in the cities, the state of which grew progressively

Alex Viamari Professor: Marcus Nicolas ENC1102 T/R 9 October 2014 Issue Analysis Paper Following our nation’s reconstruction, racist sentiments continued to occur and White on Black violence was prevalent throughout American society. Racism was still alive with the oppression of African Americans through the Jim Crowe laws. Deprived of their civil and human rights, Blacks were reduced to a status of second-class citizenship. A tense atmosphere of racial hatred, ignorance and fear bred lawless mass violence, murder and lynching.

Instead, most black adults that live in Philadelphia moved there from other places, the majority of them from the South. However, 83% of kids who lived in Philadelphia were born there. The purpose of this document is to show that blacks are moving into major cities, like Philly, to start their families in an effort to build a better life for themselves, disproving the misconception that blacks have lived in Philadelphia for a long time and were not moving throughout the US. White farmers who moved West also had a significant impact on the US due to numerous economic issues and policies.

Lance Freeman, an associate professor of urban planning in Columbia, wanted to investigate if there was any displacement going on in two predominantly black neighborhoods that was briskly gentrifying. Much to his dismay, he couldn’t find any correlation between gentrification and displacement. What was surprising to Freeman was his discovery, “poor residents and those without a college education were actually less likely to move if they resided in gentrifying neighborhoods”. (Sternbergh, 19) Freeman adds, “The discourse on gentrification, has tended to overlook the possibility that some of the neighborhood changes associated with gentrification might be appreciated by the prior residents.” (Sternbergh, 19)

In this speech, I will begin by explaining what gentrification is along with a short background on the Lincoln Park gentrification, then I will proceed to explain how the families in these areas fought for their homes, and finally I will be discussing the gentrification that is affecting citizens of Chicago today. Body I. Gentrification is the process of renovating an area to meet the standards of a different social class, typically the upper middle class. Throughout this process the price of renting and owning a home increases while family owned businesses become bankrupt. Low-income families are left homeless and without the support of a

The media is illuminating racial relations in the South and they are showing how people in the North are being treated. When people in the North sees how the segregationists are treating African Americans in the South, they support the side of integration. In “A Mighty Long Way”, Carlotta said that, “Finally one of them delivered a crushing blow to the back of Wilson”s head with an heavy object believed to be a brick” (pg.85 Lanier). People are seeing how white racists are attacking African-Americans.

On a normal scale, measuring the association between two subjects, one would assume gentrification and school segregation are not related in any sense. In fact, most would argue that school segregation ended in 1954 with the Brown v. Board of Education. This assumption would be incorrect. Deep within the American society lies a new kind of segregation that is neither talked about nor dealt with. Segregation is a result of gentrification—the buying and renovation of houses in deteriorated neighborhoods by upper-income families or individuals—thus, improving property values but often displacing low-income families.

This is certainly the historical experience. Northern cities had relatively low numeral of racial differences in 1940, but as African Americans migrated from many neighborhoods within these cities steer from all-white to all-black. In contrast to this one-sided aspect of steer, many neighborhoods model physical composition –

Throughout Stephen Steinberg’s book the Ethnic Myth, multiple examples of how different ethnicities achieved economic ability and how others did not is discussed. He analysis a variety of different immigrant groups and how more than their cultural values played into whether or not they were successful in America. The following information in this paper will provide an example using black Americans as part of the “culture-of-poverty”. “The wronged are always wrong…” (New Republic, June 24, 1916) is the opening statement to chapter four and is associated with why the Negro is blamed for their own misfortune.

Compliant with Mandelberg’s discussion of racially implicit campaign advertisements, Weaver discusses Barry Goldwater’s campaign that featured televised images of riots in Harlem in 1964, warning voters of “mobs in the street” and suggesting that black militants and civil rights demonstrators will incite future violence. Violent protests in response to the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., police brutality, and racial discrimination were framed by conservative politicians as a national crime issue. While conservatives argued that race riots - on a sharp rise from 1965 to 1969 - constituted the steady rise in the crime rate, Weaver points to other factors that may have lent to the increased crime statistic in recalling a study that correctly proposed that if factors, such as the baby boomer population and increased population, were removed--the crime rate would prove to be stable. However, the federal government cracked under conservative pressure to address the problem of crime and passed the Law Enforcement Assistance Act year??, which included provisions for federal funds allotted to state and local governments for innovating their criminal justice systems. This act, in conjunction with state crime bills and the Safe Street Act year??

An example of differences of political socialization was displayed in people’s reaction to the Olsen Simpson verdict. Blacks and whites, men and women, rich and poor, all had different views of the verdict. However, something that played a huge influence on the case was the relationship of police towards blacks. From a young age African American parents had to warn their children of the police and to be weary of them. Why was that?