The Renaissance was the rebirth of classical Greek and Roman art, literature, and culture. New philosophies formed such as individualism, the idea that humans are capable of great things. This was accompanied by the wish to spread Christianity, and a spirit for riches. With these desires and advancements in ships, a new age of adventure was introduced. From sailing to new worlds and trading across the globe, the Age of Exploration brought riches and destruction. The impact of the Age of Exploration was overall more negative on the indigenous cultures of Africa, the indigenous Americans, and Europe. This was due to the disruptions in their population, society, land, and all aspects of life within these civilizations. However, the effect this …show more content…
The result of the Age of Exploration on the native cultures of the Americans was very damaging to their society. When the Spaniards came to America they invaded the existing tribes, like Hernando Cortés, a conquistador who conquered the Aztecs and Mexico. A conquistador was a Spanish conqueror who took over the territory in the Americas during the 16th century. Spain wanted to spread Christianity, therefore they would conquer each tribe and try to convert them. However, if these tribes misbehaved, it would result in getting beaten, punished, hung, or burned alive (Document 5). Death followed each Indigenous person who didn't conform to what their capturers wanted, causing major decreases in the population. Without sufficient numbers to keep a society going and no land of their own, they crumbled. In addition to the murders, the newfound trading system brought not …show more content…
New technological developments in ships helped Europe expand its territory to other continents. A letter to Christopher Columbus from the rulers of Spain revealed that he had sailed the seas to discover and conquer new land for Spain. If he succeeded in this task and spread Christianity, not only would he be rewarded, but the rest of Spain would be too (Document 1). This letter is most likely true due to the fact that it was written by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, who were funding Christopher’s exploration. The main goal of the Age of Exploration was to get more money and territory and to spread Christianity. Columbus was eventually able to achieve this. His discovery opened the door to new trade routes, food, and plants. It also marked the start of transatlantic colonization. Though, religion wasn’t just being spread to the West. It was also introduced to the East in Africa. According to Diego Cam in Document 2, the King of Congo was delighted to see the European faith. Churches were built, and the King, along with thousands of his followers, were baptized. It is important to note that the author was a Portuguese explorer, was the one trying to spread Christianity, and could have lied about the encounters. Nevertheless, the new foundation of faith in Congo gave the church more power and gave them influence in places outside of Europe. Additionally, the
Europeans were one of the lucky people who benefited from the Age of Exploration. They found new trade routes and made more money off slaves. The Age of Exploration was a good time period for the Europeans. The Asians also benefited from the Age of Exploration. The AsiansAsains also started to make more money from trade and slaves.
Spain arrived in the Americas unexpectedly and Portugal wanted to go through Africa to shorten the route to India’s spices but in each case they caused damage to the culture and the people living in the discovered regions. That being said, the Europeans, in both cases, damaged the previously unexplored land, in different ways and levels of extremity. When Portugal went into Africa they enslaved a total of 12 million people (Stearns). and brought in foreign goods that made an impact on their culture. In the Americas, Spain brought disease and advanced warfare that the Native Americans could not compete with.
The Age of Exploration was a period from fifteenth century to sixteenth century, during which European explorations thrived. Technological innovations and sailing techniques made expansion easier for the Europeans. The Europeans settled and conquered many lands. The Spanish and the Portuguese started the first wave of exploration. Traveling around the tip of Africa, the Portuguese established trade with countries in the Middle East and broke the Arab and Muslim hold on the market.
The first Europeans came to South America and the Caribbean searching for the East Indies and stumbled across a new world in which they would ravage and dismantle the Native people’s previous way of life. The explorers came with the goal to spread Christianity, but also sought the fortune that the new land would bring European voyagers stumbled across a vast landscape full of flourishing societies, not just roaming tribes, and they saw nothing more than opportunity for their own greed. This greed would lead to the once self-sufficient people becoming slave workers before eventually disappearing from the region altogether. Spanish royalty gave explorer Christopher Columbus the power to travel east in exploration to gain wealth for Spain and
Age of exploration Dbq 90% of the Native Americans population was killed by European colonizers’ harsh treatment. These colonizers came during the Age of Exploration which was a time when Europeans, especially Spaniards, came and enforced very harsh treatment on Native AmericansWhen the Europeans were coming over they were searching for gold,land and other resources that Europe did not provide. Due to the Europeans the native americans were exposed to warfare,disease,and had their resources taken from them which made them suffer badly. The first reason the Native Americans suffered was disease.
The Spanish, being mainly or entirely Catholic, brought their religious views to the New World. The Spanish used force in their attempt to convert all indigenous people. The natives that did not convert were killed, tortured or both. The Spanish saw this as cleansing the natives of their old ways and allowing them to be reborn. The southern
The Negative Impact of the Columbian Exchange on Native Populations The impact of the Columbian Exchange raises the question of who was most affected by this period in history. While it may be argued that both the Natives and Europeans experienced consequences, this essay sheds light on how the Natives suffered the greatest impact. European explorers arrived in search of resources and land, leading to the transmission of devastating diseases that decimated Native populations. Additionally, cultural diffusion resulted in the decline and extinction of the Native's religious beliefs.
Yet, modern times never focus on what problems the Europeans caused in their process to discover new land. They killed people, used many people as slaves, and spreaded many diseases all in search of new land and wealth. They destroyed the peace that maintained before they arrived to the land they explored. They tore apart many civilizations in order to build their own on top of it. The Age of Exploration was a time of corruption.
Europeans came to the New World with three intentions: gold, glory, and God. The spread Christianity to the Native Americans, but in turn, they did not adapt the Native American’s customs. It helped make Christianity a global religion. Because it was almost forced into the New World, Christianity overruled Islam as well as other religions.
Christianity had remained over the centuries a missionary religion. The Catholic Church took this responsibility seriously, and as a result, Europe was overwhelmingly Catholic by 1450. Portugal was the first European kingdom to explore other lands. For most of the 16th century, the Portuguese dominated the Indian Ocean trade. Europeans conquered and claimed the territories and greatly increased their prosperity and power, and Christianity spread to a whole new hemisphere.
The Indigenous peoples of various continents confronted troublesome decisions when the imperialist forces colonized their territories. And regardless of where the contact occured, the result was calamitous for Indigenous individuals. Although this policy brought forward numerous ideological thoughts and arrivals of educational learnings, as mentioned in the statement. Not only concentrating on the positive effects, including intrinsic ideas and educational factors, that the Europeans had adapted on to the nations. But also considering the devastating impacts to achieve colonization, such as, indigenous land and resources taken over and the introduction of the influx of deadly diseases and illnesses, which they had no immunity to.
Throughout the late 1400’s and the 1500’s, the world experienced many changes due to the discoveries of new lands and peoples that had been never been visited before. The new-found lands of the Americas and exploration of Africa by the Europeans led to new colonies and discoveries in both areas. It also brought different societies and cultures together that had never before communicated, causing conflict in many of these places. While the Europeans treated both the Native Americans and West Africans as inferior people, the early effects they had on the Native Americans were much worse. Beginning in the late 1400’s, many different European explorers started to look for new trade routes in the Eastern Hemisphere in order to gain economic and religious power.
When Columbus came to the Americas in search of land for his king, he also came to claim land for God” (Spreading Religion in the Age of Exploration). The Europeans spread Christianity, and it became very popular among the colonies of the New World. “Roman Catholicism was the official religion of Spain, so the Spanish conquistadors sought to spread Catholicism throughout their colonies, in addition to accumulating wealth and power” (Spreading Religion in the Age of Exploration). The Spanish missionaries worked very hard throughout the Americas and attempted to evangelize Native American groups.
The Age of Exploration, occurring in late 1400’s to the early 1600’s brought many new trade goods to Western Europe. Europe made many advances as a society, countries discovered new and exciting things, and trade boomed. The discoveries made in this age led to new connections that changed how Europeans saw the world. Without the Age of Exploration, even America as it is known would never have existed. Explorers went on thrilling, yet often dangerous, voyages, bringing back exotic goods to be later traded.
While the colonization of the America’s was negative for many reasons such as the spread of illnesses, and the forcing of religion upon natives, it was also beneficial to the Native’s because it allowed them to have better weapons and to have different foods and goods in their lives. The Europeans exposed the Natives to many new diseases once they colonized the new areas they discovered. The Europeans greatly impacted the family life and religion of the inhabitants of the areas they found. There was also a lot of exchange going on during the conquest of the Americas because the Natives were excited by the new gadgets they had never seen before that the Europeans brought over.