Age of Exploration: Portugal
The Age of Exploration, also known as the Age of Discovery, was a European time period roughly between the 1400s and the 1700s that marked the time of exploration of other colonies overseas. There were many different reasons to why exactly exploration and discovery were such big things among the Europeans. Since it was the Renaissance, a time of major revival, Europeans were given a sense of adventure and excitement that they were doing what no one, or at least they thought no one, had done before. Apart from that, they also had economic motives. New land meant new resources, which would benefit them greatly, therefore, the search for land and resources was a major motive. Also, the Europeans wanted to develop
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They were actually located in a pretty strategic area, as they were the closest of all exploring nations, if only considering routes by sea, to the areas yet to be colonized. They used the seas to their advantage and grew very dependent on them. They took the lead in exploration by setting off to find the first “all water” route to Asia. Henry the Navigator, the prince of Portugal, became the patron of exploration in Portugal. He set up navigation schools for sailors that wanted to partake in the exploration of the world, and actually earned his title as Prince Henry the Navigator, not because he went on voyages, but because of the fact that his navigation school was so …show more content…
They were leaders of exploration and started the Age of Exploration in their hopes to find a route to Asia only traveling by sea. Many people were important to Portugal’s discovery of India and its development of African trade posts. Prince Henry the Navigator, who earned that title by establishing a navigation school for sailors who wanted to explore the world, was a great supporter of these journey, sponsored many trips, and gave many great ideas that sailors and explorers put to use. Bartholomeu Dias was the first European to sail around the southern tip of Africa, soon to be known as the Cape of Good Hope. Even though he did not achieve his intended task, he was still able to achieve what was a major accomplishment. Later, Vasco de Gama became the first European to reach India by sea. Portugal’s successful journey to Asia allowed for them to have a colony, and allowed them to establish trade routes both in Africa and India. They were one of the most important exploring nations of the world, and without them, there would be no India, no connections between Europe and Asia, no connection with Africa, and no
Upon reflection, historians now acknowledge his expedition to Africa of particular distinction. Historians and scholars commonly agree that continuing around the Cape of Good Hope would have presumably led to discovering a direct trade route to Europe seventy-five years earlier than Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama. Notwithstanding Zheng He’s preeminence over this era, inadvertent discoveries occasionally eclipsed intentional design nonetheless, drawing parallels to other famous explorers no different than Christopher Columbus’ unplanned discovery of America. On balance, world history indicates Zheng He’s achievements as nothing less than
From 1500- circa 1600 the Indian Ocean was a flourishing trade center that had various central locations run by some of the most powerful countries at the time. This led to a bulk of issues and a number of benefits. The Portuguese were a very powerful leader of the region and were known for their harsh culture and, almost pirate like in some ways of their customs. Their power and influence made a considerable difference in the culture and regional power throughout trade in the Indian Ocean. The Portuguese transformed maritime trade in the Indian Ocean to a large extent because of the threatening power changes, corrupt trading, and the way the trade goods’ quality transformed over time.
In the 16th century, the Portuguese was able to find a route around the Cape of Good Hope that got them involved in the Indian Ocean trade. The trade was dominated by Asian traders who operate from East Africa to India and from Eastern India to Indonesia. The Portuguese replaced these Asian traders to Venetian, Genoese and Catalan traders. Soon in 1507-1515, Portugal conquered carefully calculated cities like Goa, Malacca and Hormuz and set up a base in these cities. The impact the Portuguese bring to the Indian Ocean trade is when they enter the trade for the benefit of wealth and power over Spain and the Muslims, they took control over trading cities with spices through the use of violent force and strategic methods which cause the Portuguese
The European Age of Exploration had a few causes. One of them being the Ottomans who controlled eastern trade routes and were looking to expand. The Europeans feared the Ottomans so they decided to find, and open new trade routes as said in document 1. The other main reason for exploration is seen in document 3, “...to see the
The Age of Exploration was a time of trade and the New World. Although there was trouble the exploration had an impact on the Native Americans, Africans, and the European expansion. New technology and weapons, the Middle Passage and The Columbian Exchange were three major developments that took place. The Age Exploration positively impacted the lives of the people in the colonies. New technology and weapons were all things that made the exploration possible.
Europeans were one of the lucky people who benefited from the Age of Exploration. They found new trade routes and made more money off slaves. The Age of Exploration was a good time period for the Europeans. The Asians also benefited from the Age of Exploration. The AsiansAsains also started to make more money from trade and slaves.
Before the Portuguese got into the Indian ocean to begin maritime trade there was mainly land-based trading going on with the nations/countries around them and some maritime trade. As the countries began to trade more and more they all soon had the products that each country around them had to offer. That’s when the Portuguese decided to try and transform maritime trade. The Portuguese wanted the three g’s every country dreams of: God, Glory, and Gold. Although many Scholars would argue that the Portuguese transformed maritime trade, they did not due to how power hungry they got and waging war with the nations and the effects left on the countries.
The Portuguese were the first kingdom to carry out an overseas exploration (p. 371). This is a shock to many because of the small size and power force of Portugal compared to many other nations. The Portuguese desired to increase trade with other nations, and they attempted to create a relationship with South Africa and began exploring the land. During this exploration, the Portuguese searched for Prester John but were
The age of exploration was a time where ideas, and technology help exploration. One of the technology that were made was the mariner 's astrolabe. “Mariner 's astrolabe was used to determine the latitude of a ship at sea” (Doc 2). The other form of technology was caravels. Caravels were a sturdy ship that helped the explorers explore the world.
The Age of Exploration occurred from 1400 to 1700 C.E. It is famously known as the Age of Exploration because it was a time when explorers from Europe travelled by sea to explore west of them, and make many geographical advances. Exploration was motivated by gold, glory, and God. Along with their motivation, the Europeans also wanted to find trading partners, new goods, new trade routes, and simply find new land. With exploration, there were many good effects and many bad ones.
During the 15th and 16th centuries, leaders of a few European nations sent expeditions out in the hope that explorers would find great wealth and vast undiscovered lands. The Portuguese were the earliest participants in this “Age of Discovery.” Starting in about 1420, Portuguese ships sailed the African coast, carrying spices, gold, slaves and other goods from Africa and Asia to Europe.
The Age of Exploration, starting from the 15th century and lasting until the beginning of the 17th century, was a period of time in which the Europeans explored the Americas and Africa while searching for a more efficient trade route with Asia. However, the Europeans did not just discover this lands, but also made use of them and the native population. The causes of the Age of Exploration were “God, Gold and Glory” which effects were the expansion of Christianity, importation of precious resources into Europe and colonization of new lands. The first cause of the Age of Exploration was “God” which resulted in an expansion of Christianity.
The Portuguese exploration along the West African coast led to the creation of the
In 1445, he sent a navigator named Alvise da Cadamosto on an expedition in west Africa in 1456. He sailed up The Gambia River to the Gene River and tried to trade with the Africans, but did not succeed. In 1458, Henry The Navigator sent Diogo Gomes on an expedition that reached Cape Palmas. Henry The Navigator died the same year the expedition returned in 1460. Portugal had become a strong sea coping nation with extraordinary income from sea trading routes because of Henry The Navigator.
Without the ships none of the explorations would have occurred. They had a lot of cause to why to explore and without the technology that made it way easier for them, they wouldn 't have made it so far. The Age of Exploration had a lot of new technologies and ideas growing out of the Renaissance, these included advances in cartography, navigation, and shipbuilding. Around this time Christopher Columbus started exploring.