This comes in the form of taxes that the government gets to collect from businesses that are involved in the tourism industry (Croes, 2003). The economy of a country also benefits from a strong tourism industry because it encourages the influx of foreign reserves into the country through a higher level of spending (mostly by foreign visitors) within the country (Narayan, Narayan, Prasad, & Prasad, 2010). In general, it would be safe to suggest that a person’s perception about the impact of the tourism industry or any of the niches under it on a country would depend on how he thinks it (tourism industry) would have an effect on the economy (Epler, 2007). A positive perception on the economic impacts of an independent variable would, in theory, …show more content…
A good case in point here would be countries that do not have a robust manufacturing and other small business-spawning sectors but are still economic performers. In a study published in the Journal of Rural Studies, for example, a group of researchers discussed the impact of rural tourism on the development of livelihood strategies in Romania; it was concluded in the said study that rural tourism is a good way to empower the people to be more involved in livelihood creation programs so that they do not end up not having any means to generate income either from a job or small business (Iorio & Corsale, 2010). Tourism niches, especially the ones that are touted to be more sustainable (a good example of which is agricultural tourism) are starting to gain traction as more and more studies centered on sustainability and its impact on long term livelihood dynamics are being conducted (Steel, …show more content…
Wickens & Briedenhann (2004) argued that one of the key challenges in developing rural areas is the lack of infrastructure and other avenues needed for a community to grow into a significant (and often bigger) economic node or center. They suggested that the government agencies that are in charge of such areas should look into the use of tourism (i.e. rural tourism) to promote economic development in rural areas, citing the ability of businesses that are related to any tourism activities to create jobs (Briedenhann & Wickens, 2004). The ability of the tourism industry and the businesses that operate within it to create jobs even in rural communities (where this has been identified as a key challenge) has long been proven by numerous previously published studies (Ribeiro & Marques, 2002). Most rural area residents tend to occupy agriculture-related jobs. One of the major concerns about agriculture-related jobs is that they are not always available to everyone. There can only be a certain level of farmers who can farm a fixed piece of land. With the entrance of tourism businesses in rural areas, the number of unemployed people in such areas do not only get lowered; the diversity of jobs that are available to the residents there significantly improves to. All in all, such a scenario should be a boon for the residents and the rural communities that are a
The transition from a manufacturing based economy to one that is driven by creativity, knowledge, and the provision of high-value services has lead to the increased economic importance of human capital and workforce skills (Gabe, 2012). This presents a challenge to rural policymakers to draw in businesses by providing high human capital workers and innovation in technology development, which is rarely found outside of cities. The types of skills available in the workforces differs greatly between rural and urban areas and this has a measurable effect on the indicators of economic growth and development and are cause for examination into how these differences in skill may influence economic vitality and employment growth prospects for rural areas. With rural areas having an economy largely composed of low-skill occupations—such as laborers, makers, machinists, etc.—with slow growth projected for the future. The highest-skilled occupations—engineers, scientists, analysts, etc.—that are expected to grow the fastest are underrepresented in rural areas.
Here are ways tourism impacts the economy. Tourists are attracted to zoos, state parks, and other nature preserves. From every place a tourists goes there is an entrance fee. Those fees go towards the location where the tourists are. Though a lot of it goes towards the economy fees as well, so in a sense tourism is boosting our economy.
Creating more jobs in rural areas by means of promoting intensive farming
IDENTIFY AND RESEARCH A TOURISM ATTRACTION Introduction Tourism has experienced continued growth and extensive diversification and competition on the last decades, becoming one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world and by consequence, one of the main income sources for many developing countries. “Every time we travel we are part of a global movement that has the power to drive inclusive development, to create jobs and to build the sustainable societies we want for our future,” says the actual UNWTO¹ Secretary General, Taleb Rifai. “This movement also contributes to build mutual understanding and to safeguard our shared natural and cultural heritage,” he completes. A sustainable and responsible approach to tourism means that neither the natural environment nor the socio-cultural organisation of the host communities would be compromised by the arrival of tourists.
It has long time that rural-urban migrants work under the 'guest-worker' system which have very low 'discount rates' . As they regard themselves as temporarily workers in the cities, they work harder and live a modest life in cities and save as much
Migration from the rural areas causes changes in resources (labour and land resources) in the rural
Cruise tourism is one of the largest components in tourism industry and also one of the fastest growing industry in the world. It has generating revenue and creating job opportunities in many country. The growth rate of cruise tourism has been almost twice the average rate of traditional land-based tourism. Cruise tourism has provide few real jobs and business opportunities for local resident. The impact of cruise tourism on a location are not only positive but also has its negative.
Benefits of Tourism Tourism is an important activity that people has undertaken for a very long time in the most countries around the world. In recent time it has been recognized as an important social and economic phenomenon. As well as its direct effect it has indirect effects both on the society and at the individual level. . The interaction between tourists and poor communities can provide a number of intangible and practical benefits. These can range from increased awareness of cultural, environmental, and economic issues and values, on both sides, to mutual benefits from improved local investment in infrastructure.
Tourism is the income of people from one place to another place for vacation, but it can also be for business or entertainment. Tourism can either be international or domestic. Tourism has an influence on any country, either it’s for a positive impact or a negative impact. An example one might consider includes that the tourism in that individual country could possibly increase the income and positively improve the economic aspect of the country, but tourism can also negatively impact the environment. Tourism can also affect the population living in the country due to the amount of tourism which furthers the idea of more jobs need to be created for the new tourists.
Nowadays hospitality and tourism industry is one of the main industry in this world. A lot of people need a place to escape from their routines or even just to stay overnight as they having a business trip to other places. We call these people as customer or guest. Human mobility from one place to another , both in the country and from and abroad is very high. Human mobility is not only related to business activities but also recretional activities.
If unemployment rates are high, the families will not settle in these rural areas. It is kind of a cycle; schools are closing because companies do not produce in the Plateau because there are not good roads to communicate. According to this idea, the lack of infrastructures is causing health, demographic and economic problems in the
This agreeing with Paul that, “the tourism industry seems to be the most efficient branch of the economy in generating jobs and income in less developed, peripheral countries / regions, where development opportunities are limited.” (2012, p2) Belize being a developing country it is where tourism is necessary for the growth of the economy. Yet it is during these seasons, that jobs are created, that Belizean people like to show their culture and enjoy traditions. By allowing tourism during this seasons, it affects the cultural behaviours of people.
They would be able to prosper in the village itself without having to think about migrating somewhere for their livelihood. Rural development in simple terms can be defined as the process of improving the quality of life and economy in the remote and rural parts of the country. These rural areas may be isolated and sparsely populated, but, in most cases, they offer a picturesque natural setting with a rich culture. These areas have generally been dependent on agriculture and natural resources for their economic upturn. Now the local communities are taking a wider perspective, where they are seeking economic growth through tourism.
1. The Tourism industry and Leisure time The time is a very valuable asset, that anyone can ever posses. The time people spend for something is unconsciously defining what is valuable and valueless for them. Few of the main areas, human beings spend time for are leisure and tourism.
The economic sectors and industries, mining, manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism which give capital by producing goods or providing services to outside visitors make up what economists call the “economic base” of the local economy. These industries are the central part or foundation for the local economy because they make it possible for the community to import those goods and services which cannot be produced within their own market or at least which cannot be produced or provided at a “comparative advantage” to those produced