AC1.1
Airport operation is quite competitive and as such different marketing strategies, methods, techniques, and concepts have to be implemented in order to stand-out, increase profits, while also achieving passenger satisfaction. The concept of marketing plays a very vital role in the function and profitability of any organization, including that of an airport. According to (The Chartered Institute of Marketing, n.d.) “Marketing is the management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitability”. In layman terms what that is really saying is that all practical aspect of the company, from its board meeting stages to its research stages, to what is put out (products and services) are all a
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They were implemented to provide guidance for organizational activities. While most industries, including that of the airport, were not susceptible to them at first, they have come to realize the importance of implementing these concepts (Netmba.com, n.d.). To effectively manage and operate an airport, managers have to implement various marketing concepts in order to develop strong lasting connections, attract passengers and businesses and to keep existing clients around. In earlier years airport marketing was centralized around airlines; however, there has been a drastic shift and the attention is now geared towards airport consumers, otherwise known as passengers (Kramer, 2010). This is due to the implementation of concepts such as the Production Concept, the Product Concept, the Selling Concept, the Marketing Concept and lastly, the Societal Marketing Concept (Kotler 2000, cited in Www2.nau.edu, …show more content…
They want more! Competition is at its peak and airports are realizing that they need to find more innovative and mind captivating ways of making sure that passengers continue to travel through them and airlines find it beneficial to create a partnership with them. The production concept was the first to be implemented; airports believed that if they had more airlines and inexpensive flights then more passengers would come. Hence, they placed more focus on airlines and getting them to bring in more fleets of aircraft and dropping fare prices. It was realized soon after that the concept was no longer working; thus, the product concept was introduced. During the implementation of this concept, airports were focused more on improving the airlines, their facilities, the aircraft and the airport structure. It was believed that passengers would gravitate to more high quality and innovative product and services. Hence, more focus was placed on outputting high standard product and services with continuous upgrades. The selling concept came in afterward due to the fact that passengers were not traveling as much as they use to. Airports had to push sales aggressively by advertising and promoting more. They had to let the people be aware of the different flights in which they offer and the ‘ease of access’ when travel through their airport. As the aviation industry revolutionized and expanded so did the
Case 1: San Francisco International Airport and Quantum Secures SAFE for Aviation System San Francisco International Airport is expecting a rise of passengers due to an increase of low-cost carriers. They require a new security management system to accommodate the amount of traffic expected. Their current process is inefficient and disjointed, leading to many problems. The upgrade required needs to be justified and approved by management to be funded. 1.
Answer: (a): Market segmentation is the first step in defining and selecting a target market to pursue and penetrate. Basically, market segmentation is the process of splitting up an overall market into two or more groups/classes of consumers. Each group of consumers is called as a market segment. Each group (or market segment) should be similar in terms of certain characteristics or product/ service needs. In business world, market segmentation is considered to be a most important tool in enabling marketers to better meet customer needs and requirements.
For worldwide airline industry, opportunities can emerge from new client expectations, items, business sector structures or regulatory
In today world of intense competitive marketing decisions often become vital distinguishing factors between industry leaders and other market players. The strategic marketing decision is taken based on their marketing mix i.e. 4 P'S of marketing. Controlling these parameters, companies may consider various internal and external marketing challenges. The marketing mix of the firm in a large part is the product of evolution that comes from day to day marketing, the mix represents the program that a management evolved in the ever challenging market (Bordern, 1994). This paper will study the world -known and reputable airline company, Delta Airlines to approach the context of marketing of the U.S Airline Industry.
The inauguration of Virgin Australia Airlines, by Sir Richard Branson, as a domestic carrier in 2000 basically aimed at the convenience of the budget travelers. The Airlines was inaugurated as relaxed informal airline. Sir Richard was open-minded, amiable, and generous with his management team, imaginative, audacious and exclusive in his thoughtfulness. Initially started as a low-cost carrier, the company improved its services to turn itself into a “new-world carrier” as described by themselves (Virgin Blue media release, 2011, para. 2).However all these faltered when Qantas’ past marketing manager took over during 2011.
External Environment Industry Analysis The goal of the industry analysis is to recognize the external environmental factors which have potential impact on the industry. The first part gives an idea about the airline industry profile. Airline industry, in the last decade, has been growing strongly at 7% per year for both through tourism and businesses divisions and is one of the most competitive, globally, contributing to economic growth, trade, investment and tourism.
9. Environments Like any other Industry, the airline industry is also affected by changes in its external environment. King III (2009) highlights that leaders are not supposed to compromise the natural environment and the livelihood of future generations. Environmental Factors can also have a significant role to play in an airline industry; like in the case of Prof. McPherson we observe the bad weather reducing his time by 1 hour and thirty minutes. In light of the environmental factors that affect the airline industry this Study will focus on the traditional Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal Analysis, often referred to as the PESTEL Analysis.
Delta created its separate subsidiary in response to competitive threat of low-cost airlines. In addition, its subsidiary used pilots of its parent airline with independent decision-making authority. Does song have an effective strategy? Evaluate strategies by using three tests of effectiveness? Low-cost airline: Faster growth of low-cost aviation industry with homogenous service makes this industry fragmented across the United States.
United Airlines is the second largest air career in the world. It was established in 1927 from the merger of 4 companies. In this essay, Q1 will discuss marketing environment of UAL and how changes in the environment can impact it; Q2 will define segmentation, market segment, targeting and positioning and how UAL uses to segment its market in order to grow then in Q3 SWOT and its components will be defined and applied on UAL. Q (1.a): Marketing environment refers to “The actors and forces outside the marketing department that affect marketing management’s ability to build and maintain successful relationships with target customers” (Kotler, 2011). And it consists of Micro environment and Macro environment.
JetBlue’s operations strategy is evident from its choice of location from which they operate since location setup is one of the most important strategic decisions in operations management. They placed their main operations headquarter in the New York City, a city with the population of almost 19 million people (jetBlue, 2013). This fact alone helps them to fly their airlines in their full capacity almost all the time which ensures their business profitability. Their choice of locations fulfills the first and foremost part of the operations management, demand and competition location. It is easily understandable that it is a good practice to choose location of an organization where the product or service they are giving will have demand and will have enough population to maintain the level of demand.
Marketing is defined as a philosophy implemented by a set of processes that focuses on the customers’ satisfaction. It has four major activities that revolve around the consumer value. The activities are creating the products and services, communication, delivery, and exchange. Every company strives to implement the marketing concept to achieve its goals. There are mainly four major philosophies that different companies use to steer their marketing strategies.
Hong Kong International Airport (HKIA) is the winner of the 2017 Award for “World’s Best Airport Dining Experience” and 3rd place in “World’s Best Airport Shopping”, in the following I will discuss on the strength(s) and weakness(es) of HKIA in the area of dining and shopping when compared to the other airport listed in the question. Concerning dining, the strength of HKIA is their restaurants provide the food with comparatively low price. Some of the passengers may have an impression that it is expensive to eat inside the airport, but there are some restaurants in HKIA provide the food with the price lower HKD$50. With this price, passengers can choice either fast food or Chinese restaurants in which the size of food could let them feel full. Moreover, passengers can try for local food.
For instance, with the global financial crisis and later the Eurozone crisis, the number of travellers has significantly reduced due to economic hardships. This has affected the profit levels of the airline as well as slowed down its growth prospects. The airline also faces intense competition from other low cost airlines forcing it to extensively invest in product differentiation to counter the competition. This is an expensive
Intercontinental Hotels is using the market differentiation strategy in segmenting its market into appropriate market divisions based on characteristics of the varying needs and characteristics of the target markets. The company has more than 3500 hotels in over 100 countries with around 535000 guest rooms. It has established a substantial customer base with over 120million customers whose preferences vary based on price and quality expectations. The Intercontinental group is made up of many brands such as the Intercontinental Hotels and Resorts, Holiday Inn Garden Court, Crown Plaza Hotels & Resorts, SunSpree, Holiday Inn, Staybridge Suites, Holiday Inn Family Suites Resort, Holiday Inn Express, Holiday Inn Select, Holiday Inn, and Candlewood
Provide good customer service where customers are contacted, when a boat is purchase and a customer care call even having a boat over a period of time. 3. The constant innovation and patenting so customers can get better product each year, because in the marketing industries parts can be copied