Since the beginning of human civilization, a form of government has been enacted to ensure a nation’s continuity; however, these institutions often become exceedingly powerful over their people. In Brave New World, the author, Aldous Huxley creates a theme expressing the significant danger that resides in the existence of extreme, administrative control over a populace, as leaders will retain their power continuously and unregulated. At the time when the this narrative was devised, the rise of communism and dictatorships were a threat to human rights. Through the creation of the dystopian society indicated in the novel, people are able to realize the effects of these types of governments. The thematic political issues are developed by utilizing …show more content…
In the conversation between Mustapha Mond and John, it is explained that different concepts become neglected by the World State to sustain its social stability. The World Controller indicates the removal of poetry and literature that Shakespeare created for the purpose of preventing people from feeling emotions that disrupt society. However, John expresses “ the right to be unhappy,” indicating that an extreme amount of control and restraint depletes any attempt to think individually. The author indicates as well, that a book on biology is rejected by Mond as he deems it could potentially cause social instability. This restriction of knowledge that Mustapha Mond converses about entices the idea that limitation is fallacious for the reason that there will never be new reforms nor ideas. Perhaps, if one was inspired by Shakespeare or the biology book, it is possible that a new method on how to govern the people properly could be created. However, this will cease to occur as the World State deters these events by the elimination of literature pieces that pose a threat to its rein. The presence of poetry and religion is outlawed to the point where there remains an extreme fear of the concepts by officials, as seen with Mond responding “It's all right, Director,’ he said in a tone of faint derision, "I won't corrupt them,"to calm the D.H.C about the World Controller's possession of the Bible.” The Director is clearly afraid of the fact that if people comprehend the religious text, then the World State is doomed because people will revolt and create a naturally favored, political government. After reading the novel, the reader can acknowledge the historical allusion warning of a power that a dictatorship encompasses as during the time it was written,
In the novel “Brave New World,” Aldous Huxley creates a utopian society where religion is eradicated. Though Huxley himself has described the theme as “the advancement of science as it affects human individuals”, the grim portrait of it all is simply a world that has lost awareness of the transcendent and fled from the belief of a higher power. Huxley’s use of parodies and biblical allusions to compare Solidarity Services in London and the fertility rite in Malpais impose the necessity of faith in even the most disturbed societies. In this futuristic world, God is replaced with the pioneer of your needed “happy pill” and technology, Henry Ford. As opposed to the beliefs of Christianity, the world controller agrees that this
Critiquing Government Control in Brave New World Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley in 1932, is a dystopian novel that depicts a futuristic society known as the World State. In this society, personal freedoms and individuality are subordinated to the needs of the state, with citizens conditioned to accept their predetermined roles in society without question. The novel is a poignant critique of the dangers of government control, warning against the suppression of individuality and personal freedoms. This essay will explore the ways in which Brave New World functions as a cautionary tale against the limitations of personal freedoms and individuality by government. The historical context of the novel is important for understanding the
Language as a form of mind control in 1984 and Brave New World Although one 's idea of Utopianism is unique to one’s beliefs, the genre of Utopian and Dystopian fiction is commonly tackled in novels, from which the authors convey the idea of a depraved society through detailing inhumane characteristics which would be seen unacceptable to any world citizen. In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, and 1984 by George Orwell authors create tyrannical governments responsible for a set of callous actions such as the eradication of freedom of speech and ideological control over their population’s mentality. These wrongdoings are achieved through the application of methods that obligate people to act as machines, such as the ad campaigns in Brave New World and the implementation of the Newspeak dictionary in 1984. As Orwell creates the ministry of truth as a means to demonstrate the lack of ideological freedom in oceania, Huxley discusses the concept of World Controllers and the use of SOMA as examples of the alienated society of Brave New World.
Ford is one of the critical allusions in A Brave New World. “All crosses had their tops cut and became T's.” (Chapter 3). The people practically worshipped the letter T because of the Model T Ford designed. “Here the Director made a sign of the T on his stomach and all the students reverently followed suit” (Chapter 2).
Powerful Governments A government is to be in charge of the economic affairs, policy, and actions of a country. There are various types of governments, with laws and restrictions that citizens are to follow. These laws and restrictions can easily be taken to extremes as portrayed in George Orwell’s 1984.
History has always been a major motivation for our lives today. From pushing ourselves to create a better society then before, or just wanting to create masterpieces that will be remembered for centuries like the the great artists of the past did, humankind has always looked to its past to shape a “perfect” future. In 1516, Thomas More wrote Utopia to justify what life would and should look like in a perfect society. He describes it to be full of scholarly people who work in monasteries (Sargent).
Living through the first half of the twentieth century, George Orwell watched the rise of totalitarian regimes in Germany, Italy, Spain, and the Soviet Union. Fighting in Spain, he witnessed the brutalities of the fascists and Stalinists first hand. His experiences awakened him to the evils of a totalitarian government. In his novel 1984, Orwell paints a dark and pessimistic vision of the future where society is completely controlled by a totalitarian government. He uses symbolism and the character’s developments to show the nature of total power in a government and the extremes it will go through to retain that power by repressing individual freedom and the truth.
The novel’s use of totalitarian government is relevant in today’s government use of
Truth and happiness are two things people desire, and in the novel, an impressive view of this dystopia’s two issues is described. In this society, people are created through cloning. The “World State” controls every aspect of the citizens lives to eliminate unhappiness. Happiness and truth are contradictory and incompatible, and this is another theme that is discussed in “Brave New World” (Huxley 131). In the world regulated by the government, its citizens have lost their freedom; instead, they are presented with pleasure and happiness in exchange.
In dystopian literature, many political issues and flaws are illuminated and challenged by the author. These nightmarish texts have the power to create an alternate reality, in which audiences can immerse themselves and raise their own awareness of the human experience. There are many common elements purveyed in all dystopian texts such as government control and distressing warnings. These texts are particularly confronting to young audiences as it forces them to question the incompetence prevalent in modern day society. One dominant notion that is scrutinized in dystopian literature is control.
In The Icarus Girl, author Hellen Oyeyemi includes many allusions: culture-based, literature-based, or simply food and fashion. Three main allusions of literature in this novel are Little Women, Hamlet, and The Lord of the Rings, all are books mentioned in the novel that the protagonist is reading. While Little Women, Hamlet, and The Lord of the Rings are very different works, they share a common significance. They are famous pieces in English literature and they each explore complex themes and universal human experiences. All deal with the struggle to find one's place in the world, the importance of family and friendship, and the challenges of growing up and facing difficult choices.
With community and identity, stability is supposed to be achieved, but the novel makes you question if stability is an actual thing that can happen in society. In Brave New World, many things are done to ensure stability, three of them being the tyranny of happiness, drugging the population, and the mass production of children. With these three factors, it is eerie how close Aldous Huxley came to predicting the impact of these in the future of society. First of all, the world state is obsessed with making people “happy”. They want everyone in society to be happy to ensure social stability.
In Aldous Huxley’s dystopia of Brave New World, he clarifies how the government and advances in technology can easily control a society. The World State is a prime example of how societal advancements can be misused for the sake of control and pacification of individuals. Control is a main theme in Brave New World since it capitalizes on the idea of falsified happiness. Mollification strengthens Huxley’s satirical views on the needs for social order and stability. In the first line of Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, we are taught the three pillars on which the novels world is allegedly built upon, “Community, Identity, Stability" (Huxley 7).
''IN a free society,'' composed the French savant Montesquieu, ''it is not generally critical that people reason well, it is adequate that they reason; from their individual thought, opportunity is conceived.'' Precisely two centuries later, in his advanced novel ""1984,"" the English political writer George Orwell gave a disastrous delineation of what the world would be without the opportunity to think. Orwell had the goal to call his book ''The Last Man in Europe,'' as a tribute to the crucial quality that recognized man from the his general surroundings, in particular his capacity to think for himself. Winston, the primary character of the novel, lives in a nation where individual believed is banned, where just the pioneer, huge Brother, is permitted to reason and to choose. Goaded by his regular requirement for reflection and discriminating examination, Winston thinks that it hard not to make utilization of his characteristic gifts.
In George Orwell’s novel 1984 Orwell gives the reader a preview of a negative utopia. Big Brother, being the Government of Oceania holds all the power. Orwell conveys Big Brother to the Governments today. Orwell also shows the reader to rethink how their government is being run and or if they 're having too much power. Orwell makes the reader realize that their government has power it should not be having.