Althea Gibson
Chloe Oritz
Research A2
Ms. Jones
March 9th
This was a woman of many talents, who many found hard to not be amazed by. Althea Gibson was the first African American to win a Grand Slam tennis tournament, and continuously made history that has to this day, shocked the nation by breaking boundaries previously set for African Americans, regarding sports that many were too afraid to cross. Gibson was born on August 25th, 1927, in Silver, South California. Soon after her birth though, she and her family moved to the Harlem district in New York, by the year 1930. She unfortunately passed away on September 28th, of 2003, in East Orange, New Jersey; however, not before making a permanent impact on the regulations placed against black
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Growing up, her parents, Annie Bell Gibson; and Daniel Gibson, struggled financially, therefore causing their family to bond in a way no rich, white family could ever understand. She had a brother, named Mildred Gibson, although there is very little information regarding her family; furthermore, they are rarely mentioned when speaking about her career, as they most likely wanted to be kept a part of her private life. She had two spouses in her lifetime, Will Darben (1965-1976) and Sydney Llewellyn (1983-1988). Gibson seemed to want to keep her life as private as possible, not wanting to stir up any unwanted events. This is similar to her uninterest in participating in marches, and riots that encouraged the growth of the African American community. It is mentioned several times that she prefers to partake in the uprising by strictly protesting regarding the sport she loves. Even so, she managed to change the course of history …show more content…
Although there are definitely some that will always be more memorable than others. For example, she was [Associated Press Athlete of the Year] in 1957, and 1958, won 5 Grand Slam Tournaments, first ever African American to win the Wimbledon; additionally, she released a record album in 1959, and wrote 2 books titles “I Always Wanted to be Something” (Althea Gibson), and “Voices of All TIme Tennis Greats” (Althea Gibson, Dan Rudge, Bill Tildon). After a lifetime of achievements, including her 10 consecutive streak of ATA National Championships, she was rightfully inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1971, and had even an academy in East Orange New Jersey where she lived out the last of her days, named after her, the “Althea Gibson Academy”. Interestingly enough, there was one quote in particular, her own, that stuck with many, “In sports, you simply aren’t considered a champion until you have defended your title successfully. Winning it once can be a fluke, winning it twice proves you are the best.” All in all, Althea Gibson was an extraordinary , African American woman, who was not afraid of
And they were force to leave the plantation without being paid. In 1979 her older brother was killed in front of her very eyes. In 1980 her mother was kidnapped and then was killed
Henrietta Lacks died in the 1950’s but her cells are still alive today. You will learn how her cells are still alive and what her cells have been used for and what they are being used for. Henrietta Lacks was born in Roanoke, Virginia. She was a poor woman who worked as a southern tobacco farmer, she worked in the same farm as her ancestors, and had a middle school education( "Five Reasons Henrietta Lacks is the Most Important Woman ..." ).
Mary Godfrey was born on July 3, 1913 . While her obituary states that she was born in the small southern town, Charlotte Court House, Virginia, in a personal interview, Godfrey’s states she was born in New York, but people would like to think she is from Virginia (Hollingsworth, 1998, p. 200). At some point, Godfrey’s family migrated from Charlotte Court House, Virginia to New York City. Godfrey was one of eight children of Henry B. Godfrey and Louise Read. Her older sister, Cleveland Community Activist and journalist, Stella Godfrey White Bigham was the first African American woman to sit on the Cleveland Transit System board whose work promoted interracial understanding.
(). Shortly after that, she was taken away to America to become a slave. Where this leads to a lot of her descendants hating white people and the injustice that
According to Shirley Chisholm (2005), “Of my two ‘handicaps,’ being female put more obstacles in my path than being black” (p. 929). Mary Jackson faced similar challenges to that of Shirley Chisholm. She was not only a female, but a black female. Mary Jackson was a pioneer, developer, and made a great contribution to science.
Angela Yvonne Davis lived in the time of 1971 era, when African American’s was enslaved in the United States, was the reflection on African American women role in the community of slaves. Angela Yvonne Davis looked into America’s history of black women in slavery and into the hard labor they had to endure. She gave the people ideas of the enslavement that was brought upon our African American women, and she introduced them to programs that would strengthen our African American women. Angela is inspiring, because of the problems she identified within the African American women in the modern new world order.
In sports, you simply aren't considered a real champion until you have defended your title successfully. Winning it once can be a fluke; winning it twice proves you are the best.” Althea Gibson said when she won her second Wimbledon in 1958. Have you ever heard of Althea Gibson, a professional tennis and golf player? Althea Gibson was born on August 29, 1927 in Clarendon County, SC.
When she was born she had the name of Bessie Lee Pittman. She worked in a beauty school and at a doctor 's office as her jobs. While she was on a trip in Miami, Florida she attended a society dinner. She sat next to Floyd Odlum and after awhile they started to talk together. She married Oldum in 1936.
Time states that, “[The Little Rock Nine] became the highest-profile black students in the United States to integrate a formerly all-white school” (Little Rock, Mai). Mrs. Bates was a true hero for the efforts that she put in to become one of the first black females to be a leader of a branch of the NAACP, and for Daisy to give all of the help she had to the Little Rock Nine. Daisy was a true civil rights hero, and so was Myrlie Evers-Williams, who I will talk about
Arthur Ashe was a hero, not only in tennis but in civil rights as well. He accomplished much but sadly died due to some unfortunate mishaps. Arthur Ashe was a tennis player, not only that, but he was also the first African American to win the NCAA singles title in 1975. He also was a civil rights activist against apartheid, but we’ll get to that in just a second. Arthur Ashe is famous, because he took bold actions, not only in tennis, where he faced many trials, but also in his civil rights activism, causing him to make history.
She had a unhappy childhood with both of her parents dying and one of her brothers. Eleanor eventually moved to the U.S and married her
Davis Cup team. Eventually, Ashe got the attention of his tennis idol, Pancho Gonzales, who helped Ashe improve his serve and volley attack. The hard work paid off when in 1968, Arthur Ashe shocked the world by winning the U.S. Open title, becoming the first African American to do so, and he remains the only one to this day. 2 years later, he also won the Australian title. In 1975, Ashe demolished Jimmy Connors in the Wimbledon finals, another massive achievement for the African American community.
She made a huge impact on women who played tennis, both during and after her era. She was a slight 5-foot-7.5-inch, 125 pounds, power hitter. (International Tennis Hall of Fame) She found herself constantly bored and unexcited, so she would often practice with men on the West Coast, which was unheard of at the time.
She perfectly balances standing up for herself and causing minimal conflict with others while rebelling. The great Transgression of Preference is a sin in their society, outlawing anybody to be viewed as more important or
2. Before Ms. Dorothy Height death on April 20, 2010. She attended the National Black Family Reunion celebrated on the National Mall in Washington,